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Tuesday, July 22nd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible

Job 33:9

Pure am, I, without transgression, - Clean am, I, and have no iniquity;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Thompson Chain Reference - Humility-Pride;   Pride;   Self-Justification-Self-Condemnation;   Self-Righteousness;  

Dictionaries:

- Fausset Bible Dictionary - Job;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Pit;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Elihu;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Innocence;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
“I am pure, without transgression;I am clean and have no iniquity.
Hebrew Names Version
'I am clean, without disobedience. I am innocent, neither is there iniquity in me:
King James Version
I am clean without transgression, I am innocent; neither is there iniquity in me.
English Standard Version
You say, ‘I am pure, without transgression; I am clean, and there is no iniquity in me.
New Century Version
You said, ‘I am pure and without sin; I am innocent and free from guilt.
New English Translation
‘I am pure, without transgression; I am clean and have no iniquity.
Amplified Bible
'I am pure, without transgression; I am innocent and there is no guilt in me.
New American Standard Bible
'I am pure, without wrongdoing; I am innocent and there is no guilt in me.
World English Bible
'I am clean, without disobedience. I am innocent, neither is there iniquity in me:
Geneva Bible (1587)
I am cleane, without sinne: I am innocent, and there is none iniquitie in me.
Legacy Standard Bible
‘I am pure, without transgression;I am innocent, and there is no guilt in me.
Berean Standard Bible
'I am pure, without transgression; I am clean, with no iniquity in me.
Contemporary English Version
that you are innocent, guilty of nothing.
Complete Jewish Bible
‘I am clean, without transgression; I am innocent, not guilty.
Darby Translation
I am clean without transgression; I am pure, and there is no iniquity in me;
Easy-to-Read Version
‘I am pure and innocent; I did nothing wrong; I am not guilty!
George Lamsa Translation
I am blameless without transgressions, I am righteous; and there is no iniquity in me, and I am far removed from wickedness.
Good News Translation
"I am not guilty; I have done nothing wrong. I am innocent and free from sin.
Lexham English Bible
‘I am clean, without transgression; I am pure, and there is no guilt in me.
Literal Translation
You said , I am pure, without transgression; I am clean and no iniquity is in me;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
I am clene without eny fawte, I am innocent, & there is no wickednesse in me.
American Standard Version
I am clean, without transgression; I am innocent, neither is there iniquity in me:
Bible in Basic English
I am clean, without sin; I am washed, and there is no evil in me:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
'I am clean, without transgression, I am innocent, neither is there iniquity in me;
King James Version (1611)
I am cleane without transgression, I am innocent; neither is there iniquitie in me.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
I am cleane without any fault, I am innocent, & there is no wickednesse in me.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
I am blameless, for I have not transgressed.
English Revised Version
I am clean, without transgression; I am innocent, neither is there iniquity in me:
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Y am cleene, and with out gilt, and vnwemmed, and wickidnesse is not in me.
Update Bible Version
I am clean, without transgression; I am pure, neither is there iniquity in me:
Webster's Bible Translation
I am clean without transgression, I [am] innocent; neither [is there] iniquity in me.
New King James Version
"I am pure, without transgression; I am innocent, and there is no iniquity in me.
New Living Translation
You said, ‘I am pure; I am without sin; I am innocent; I have no guilt.
New Life Bible
You said, ‘I am pure and without sin. I am not guilty, and there is no sin in me.
New Revised Standard
You say, ‘I am clean, without transgression; I am pure, and there is no iniquity in me.
Douay-Rheims Bible
I am clean, and without sin: I am unspotted, and there is no iniquity in me.
Revised Standard Version
You say, 'I am clean, without transgression; I am pure, and there is no iniquity in me.
Young's Literal Translation
`Pure [am] I, without transgression, Innocent [am] I, and I have no iniquity.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'I am pure, without transgression; I am innocent and there is no guilt in me.

Contextual Overview

8 But thou hast spoken in mine ears, and, the sound of words, I heard: - 9 Pure am, I, without transgression, - Clean am, I, and have no iniquity; 10 Lo! occasions of hostility, would he find against me, He counteth me an enemy to him; 11 He putteth - in the stocks - my feet, He watcheth all my paths. 12 Lo! in this, thou hast not been right - let me answer thee, For, GOD, is greater than, man. 13 Wherefore, against him, hast thou contended? For, with none of his reasons, will he respond.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

clean: Job 9:17, Job 10:7, Job 11:4, Job 16:17, Job 23:11, Job 23:12, Job 27:5, Job 27:6, Job 29:14

innocent: Job 9:23, Job 9:28, Job 17:8, Jeremiah 2:35

Reciprocal: Genesis 20:5 - and innocency 1 Samuel 15:20 - Yea Job 7:20 - I have sinned Job 32:1 - righteous Job 34:5 - I Proverbs 30:12 - that are

Cross-References

Genesis 4:9
Then said Yahweh unto Cain, Where is Abel thy brother? And he said know not, the keeper of my brother, am, I?
Genesis 27:39
Then answered Isaac his father and said unto him, - Lo! of the fat parts of the earth, shall be thy dwelling, And of the dew of the heavens, above;
Genesis 27:41
And Esau lay in wait for Jacob, on account of the blessing wherewith his father had blessed him, - and Esau said in his heart, The days of mourning for my father draw near, when I can slay Jacob my brother.
Judges 20:23
Now the sons of Israel had gone up, and wept before Yahweh, until the evening, and asked of Yahweh, saying, Shall I again draw near to battle against the sons of Benjamin, my brother? And Yahweh said, Go up against him.
Proverbs 16:7
When, acceptable to Yahweh, are the ways of a man, even his enemies, doth he cause to make peace with him.
Proverbs 30:15
The vampire, hath two daughters, Give! Give! Three, there are will not be satisfied, four, have not said, Enough!
Ecclesiastes 4:8
Here is one, without a second, even son or brother, he hath none, yet is there no end to all his toil, even his eye, is not satisfied with riches, - neither saith he For whom, am I toiling, and letting my soul want good? Even this, was vanity, yea a vexatious employment, it was!
Acts 9:17
And Ananias departed, and entered into the house; and, laying upon him his hands, said - Saul, brother! The Lord, hath sent me, - Jesus, who appeared unto thee in the way by which thou wast coming, - that thou mayest recover sight, and be filled with Holy Spirit.
Acts 21:20
And, they, having heard, began glorifying God; and they said to him - Thou observest, brother, how many myriads there are among the Jews who have believed, and, all, are zealous for the law.
Philemon 1:7
For, much joy, have I had, and encouragement, by occasion of thy love, in that, the tender affections of the saints, have had rest given them by thee, brother.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

I am clean without transgression,.... This with what follows is supposed to be gathered from Job 10:6; for this is nowhere said by Job in express words; though I rather think, since Elihu so peremptorily affirms that they were spoken in his hearing, that these words and the following did drop from Job's lips, in the controversy with his friends, though not recorded; for we are not to suppose that everything that was said on both sides is preserved, only so much as the Holy Ghost thought fit should be: no man is naturally clean, or free from sin; man came clean out of the hands of God, by sin is become unclean. This impurity is propagated by natural generation, and is in all without exception. Job expresses himself clearly on this point, and agreeably to it, Job 14:4; nor is any man clean by and of himself, or through anything he is capable of doing, in a moral, ceremonial, or evangelic sense, to make himself clean; as by moral actions, by ceremonial ablutions and sacrifices, or by submission to evangelic ordinances, or even by his own tears, repentance, and humiliation. Job seemed clearly and fully sensible of this, Job 9:30; see Proverbs 20:9; yet there are some persons that are clean through the blood of Christ, in which they are washed, and which cleanses from all sin; and through the righteousness of Christ imputed to them, in which they appear without spot or wrinkle, or any such thing; and through the sentence of justification pronounced on them, by which word spoken they are all clean; and through the grace of God bestowed on them, the clean water that is sprinkled upon them, by which they are cleansed from all filthiness, and hence said to have clean hearts and clean hands; and if Job meant it in this sense, as he had knowledge of his living Redeemer, he no doubt was such an one,

Job 19:25: but not "without transgression": without transgression imputed he was, and such are all they whose persons are justified, and their sins pardoned; to those God does not impute sin, Psalms 32:1; but they are not without the being nor commission of sin; for no man, even the best of men, are clear of it in this sense. Job might be free from the grosser sins of life, but not from indwelling sin, and the actings of it; we find him confessing sin, and disclaiming perfection, Job 7:20;

I [am] innocent; so he was, as to the charges brought against him by his friends, or the things it was insinuated he was guilty of, as hypocrisy, c. or as to doing any injury to the persons and properties of men, or with respect to gross enormities, from which he had sufficiently cleared himself in Job 31:1 but not so innocent as to be free from all sin, as Adam was in his state of innocence, which is contrary to his own declarations in the passages before referred to; some, as Aben Ezra observes, interpret the word "covered" f, and as having the same sense with Psalms 32:1; and in which sense it was true of Job, that his iniquities were covered; and others of his being covered with righteousness, with civil righteousness, as in Job 29:14; which was true of the exercise of it; and in an evangelic sense he was covered with the justifying righteousness of Christ; the Targum renders the word "washed", as he was in a spiritual sense. Jarchi interprets it "wiped" or "rubbed", and others combed and brushed, and so "neat" and "clean", which is the sense of several versions g:

neither [is there] iniquity in me; in a Gospel sense there is none in believers in Christ; their iniquities being removed from them to him, and are done away and made an end of by him; nor are they to be seen with the eye of vindictive justice; God has cast them behind his back, and into the depths of the sea, never to be seen more; but then there is iniquity in them, as considered in themselves; for men to say they have none shows pride and ignorance, and is inconsistent with the truth of grace. If Job is to understood in these expressions in an evangelical sense, or with respect to the grossest sins of life, or a vicious course of life (and indeed in no other sense can he well be understood, consistent with himself), he is not to be blamed for what he said, and I apprehend that Elihu does not blame him for saying these things in his own defence; but for insisting so much and so long upon his innocence and purity, and unspotted life; and especially for joining with it undue and unbecoming reflections on the Lord, for afflicting a person so holy and righteous, as follows.

f חף "tectus", Montanus, Bolducius. g "Mundus", Beza; "nitidus", Junius Tremellius, Piscator "tersus", Codurcus, Cocceius.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

I am clean - I am pure and holy.

Without transgression - Job had not used these very expressions, nor had he intended to maintain that he was absolutely free from sin; see Job 9:20. He had maintained that he was not chargeable with the transgressions of which his three friends maintained that he was guilty, and in doing that he had used strong language, and language which even seemed to imply that he was without transgression; see Job 9:30; Job 10:7; Job 13:23; Job 16:17.

I am innocent - The word used here (חף chaph) is from the verb חפף chophaph - to cover, to protect; and also, as a secondary meaning, from the Arabic, to rub, to wipe off; to wash away; to lave. Hence, it denotes that which is rubbed clean, washed, pure - and then innocent. The word occurs only in this place. It is not the exact language which Job had used, and there seems to be some injustice done him in saying that he had employed such language. Elihu means, doubtless, that he had used language which implied this, or which was equivalent to it.


 
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