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J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible

Luke 19:13

And, calling ten servants of his own, he gave unto them ten minas, and said unto them - Do business, till I come.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Civil Service;   Faithfulness;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Judgment;   Kingdom of Heaven;   Opportunity;   Pound;   Probation;   Responsibility;   Servant;   Steward;   Trustee;   Unfaithfulness;   Works;   Thompson Chain Reference - Advent;   Appropriation;   Coming, Second Coming of Christ;   Duty;   Future, the;   Life;   Probation;   Second Coming of Christ;   Stewardship;   Stewardship-Ownership;   Three-Fold Duty of Life;   The Topic Concordance - Coming of the Lord Jesus Christ;   Kingdom of God;   Servants;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Hatred to Christ;   Missionaries, All Christians Should Be as;   Money;   Parables;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Parable;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Coins;   Day of the lord;   Millennium;   Parables;   Work;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Kingdom of God;   Responsibility;   Wealth;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Pound;   Zacchaeus;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bethany;   Issachar;   Jerusalem;   Thousand Years;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Banking;   Commerce;   Jonah;   Luke, Gospel of;   Weights and Measures;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Money;   Occupy;   Parable;   Weights and Measures;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Asceticism (2);   Character;   Common Life;   Debt, Debtor (2);   Discourse;   Equality;   Money (2);   Numbers (2);   Occupation (2);   Pound ;   Property (2);   Providence;   Readiness;   Sanctify, Sanctification;   Selfishness;   Social Life;   Steward, Stewardship;   Supremacy;   Talents ;   Trade and Commerce;   Wealth (2);   Winter ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Kingdom, Kingdom of God, Kingdom of Heaven;   Numbers as Symbols;   Weights and Measures;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;   Obsolete or obscure words in the english av bible;   Zacch us;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Pound;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Ten;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   Kingdom or Church of Christ, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Herod;   King, Christ as;   Millennium: Premillennial View;   Occupy;   Pound;   Trade;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for August 31;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
He called ten of his servants, gave them ten minas,
King James Version (1611)
And hee called his ten seruants, and deliuered them ten pounds, and said vnto them, Occupy till I come.
King James Version
And he called his ten servants, and delivered them ten pounds, and said unto them, Occupy till I come.
English Standard Version
Calling ten of his servants, he gave them ten minas, and said to them, ‘Engage in business until I come.'
New American Standard Bible
"And he called ten of his own slaves and gave them ten minas, and said to them, 'Do business with this money until I come back.'
New Century Version
So he called ten of his servants and gave a coin to each servant. He said, ‘Do business with this money until I get back.'
Amplified Bible
"So he called ten of his servants, and gave them ten minas [one apiece, each equal to about a hundred days' wages] and said to them, 'Do business [with this] until I return.'
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"And he called ten of his slaves, and gave them ten minas and said to them, 'Do business with this until I come back.'
Legacy Standard Bible
And he called ten of his slaves, and gave them ten minas and said to them, ‘Engage in business until I come back.'
Berean Standard Bible
Beforehand, he called ten of his servants and gave them ten minas. 'Conduct business with this until I return,' he said.
Contemporary English Version
But before leaving, he called in ten servants and gave each of them some money. He told them, "Use this to earn more money until I get back."
Complete Jewish Bible
Calling ten of his servants, he gave them ten manim [a maneh is about three months' wages] and said to them, ‘Do business with this while I'm away.'
Darby Translation
And having called his own ten bondmen, he gave to them ten minas, and said to them, Trade while I am coming.
Easy-to-Read Version
So he called ten of his servants together. He gave a bag of money to each servant. He said, ‘Do business with this money until I come back.'
Geneva Bible (1587)
And he called his ten seruants, and deliuered them ten pieces of money, and sayd vnto them, Occupie till I come.
George Lamsa Translation
And he called his ten servants, and gave them ten pounds, and said to them, Do business until I come back.
Good News Translation
Before he left, he called his ten servants and gave them each a gold coin and told them, ‘See what you can earn with this while I am gone.'
Lexham English Bible
And summoning ten of his own slaves, he gave them ten minas and said to them, ‘Do business until I come back.'
Literal Translation
And calling ten of his slaves, he gave to them ten minas and said to them, Trade until I come.
American Standard Version
And he called ten servants of his, and gave them ten pounds, and said unto them, Trade ye herewith till I come.
Bible in Basic English
And he sent for ten of his servants and gave them ten pounds and said to them, Do business with this till I come.
Hebrew Names Version
He called ten servants of his, and gave them ten minas, and told them, 'Conduct business until I come.'
International Standard Version
He called ten of his servants and gave them ten coins.minas.
A mina was equivalent to about eight months of wages for a laborer.">[fn] He said to them, 'Invest this money until I come back.'
Etheridge Translation
And he called his ten servants, and gave to them ten minin, [fn] and said to them, Trade till I come.
Murdock Translation
And he called his ten servants, and gave them ten pounds: and he said to them, Traffic until I come.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And he called his ten seruauntes, & deliuered the ten peeces of money, saying vnto them, Occupie tyl I come.
English Revised Version
And he called ten servants of his, and gave them ten pounds, and said unto them, Trade ye herewith till I come.
World English Bible
He called ten servants of his, and gave them ten minas, and told them, 'Conduct business until I come.'
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And having called ten of his servants, he gave them ten pounds, and said unto them, Trade till I come.
Weymouth's New Testament
And he called ten of his servants and gave each of them a pound, instructing them to trade with the money during his absence.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And whanne hise ten seruauntis weren clepid, he yaf to hem ten besauntis; and seide to hem, Chaffare ye, til Y come.
Update Bible Version
And he called ten slaves of his, and gave them $10,000, and said to them, Trade until I come.
Webster's Bible Translation
And he called his ten servants, and delivered them ten pounds, and said to them, Occupy till I come.
New English Translation
And he summoned ten of his slaves, gave them ten minas, and said to them, ‘Do business with these until I come back.'
New King James Version
So he called ten of his servants, delivered to them ten minas, [fn] and said to them, 'Do business till I come.'
New Living Translation
Before he left, he called together ten of his servants and divided among them ten pounds of silver, saying, ‘Invest this for me while I am gone.'
New Life Bible
He called ten of the servants he owned. He gave them ten pieces of money and said to them, ‘Put this money to use until I return.'
New Revised Standard
He summoned ten of his slaves, and gave them ten pounds, and said to them, ‘Do business with these until I come back.'
Douay-Rheims Bible
And calling his ten servants, he gave them ten pounds and said to them: Trade till I come.
Revised Standard Version
Calling ten of his servants, he gave them ten pounds, and said to them, 'Trade with these till I come.'
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And he called his ten servauntes and delyvered them ten pounde sayinge vnto them: by and sell till I come.
Young's Literal Translation
and having called ten servants of his own, he gave to them ten pounds, and said unto them, Do business -- till I come;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
This man called ten of his seruauntes, and delyuered them ten pounde, and sayde vnto them: Occupye, tyll I come agayne.
Mace New Testament (1729)
and he called ten of his servants, to whom he deliver'd ten pounds: improve that, said he, till I return.
Simplified Cowboy Version
Before he left, he called together ten cowboys and gave them each a young colt to work with while he was gone.

Contextual Overview

11 And, because they were hearing these things, he added and spake a parable, because of his being near Jerusalem, and their supposing that, instantly, was the kingdom of God to shine forth. 12 He said, therefore - A certain man, of noble birth, went into a country far away, to receive for himself a kingdom, and to return. 13 And, calling ten servants of his own, he gave unto them ten minas, and said unto them - Do business, till I come. 14 But, his citizens, hated him, and sent off an embassy after him, saying - We desire not, this, man, to be made king over us! 15 And it came to pass, when he returned, having received the kingdom, that he bade be called unto him these servants, to whom he had given the silver, that he might take note, what business they had done. 16 And the first came near, saying - Lord! thy mina, hath made, ten minas. 17 And he said to him - Well done! good servant. Because, in a very small thing, thou hast been, faithful, have thou authority over, ten cities. 18 And the second came, saying - Thy mina, lord, hath made five minas. 19 And he said, to him also, And, thou, be over five cities. 20 And, the other, came, saying - Lord, lo! thy mina, which I kept lying by in a napkin;

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

his: Matthew 25:14, John 12:26, Galatians 1:10, James 1:1, 2 Peter 1:1

delivered: Matthew 25:15, Romans 12:6-8, 1 Corinthians 12:7-11, 1 Corinthians 12:28, 1 Corinthians 12:29, 1 Peter 4:9-11

pounds: "Mina, here translated a pound, is 12, 1/2 oz., which, according to 5s. the ounce, is 3. 2s. 6d.

Reciprocal: Daniel 6:2 - and the Luke 16:12 - in Luke 19:20 - Lord 1 Corinthians 4:7 - and what 2 Timothy 1:6 - that 1 Peter 4:10 - every

Cross-References

Genesis 13:13
Now, the men of Sodom were base and sinful, - against Yahweh, exceedingly.
Genesis 18:20
So Yahweh said, The outcry of Sodom and Gomorrah, because it hath become great, - And their sin, because it hath become exceeding grievous,
Genesis 19:1
So the two messengers went in towards Sodom at eventide, Lot, being seated in the gate of Sodom, - so Lot beheld and rose up to meet them, and bowed himself with his face to the earth.
Genesis 19:5
And they called unto Lot and said to him, Where are the men who have come in unto thee tonight? Bring them forth unto us, and let us know them!
Genesis 19:6
And Lot went forth unto them to the entrance; but the door, closed he behind him.
Genesis 19:8
Behold, I pray you, I, have two daughters who have not known man, I must needs now bring, them, forth unto you, and do ye to them, as may be good in your eyes, - Only to these men, ye may do nothing; for on this account, have they come under the shade of my roof.
Genesis 19:9
And they said, Stand back, And they said, This one, by himself, hath come in to sojourn and must always be acting the judge, Now, will we do more wickedly to thee, than to them. So they pressed sere upon the man - upon Lot - exceedingly, and drew near to break open the door.
Genesis 19:12
And the men said unto Lot, Whom besides hast thou here? Son-in-law and thy sons and thy daughters, and all that thou hast in the city, bring thou forth out of the place;
Genesis 19:15
But as soon as, the dawn had sprung up, the messengers hastened Lot saying, - Arise! take thy wife and thy two daughters that are at hand, lest thou be swept away in the punishment of the city.
Genesis 19:16
And he lingered - so the men laid hold of his hand and of the hand of his wife and of the hand of his two daughters, in the tenderness of Yahweh towards him, - and they brought him out and led him forth outside the city.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he called his ten servants,.... By whom are meant, not all mankind; for though these are all his servants of right, yet not in fact; nor the elect of God, who are called by grace; for though these are the servants of Christ, and are peculiarly his, yet all that received the pound were not such, for one of them was a wicked man; but the ministers of the Gospel, who are eminently, and in a special manner, the servants of the most high God: but as for the number "ten", this cannot regard the apostles, for they were twelve; and though they are sometimes called the eleven, after the apostasy and death of Judas, yet not the ten; and besides, there was another chose in his room; but this number being a large and perfect one, a round number, it is sometimes made use of as a certain number, for an uncertain one; see Matthew 25:1. The call of these by their Lord, is not to be understood of the call of them by his grace, but of a call of them to the office and work of the ministry:

and delivered them ten pounds; every one a pound: the מנה, "Maneh", or pound of the Hebrews, if of gold, which contained an hundred drachmas, was of the value of our money, "seventy five pounds"; if of silver, the old "Maneh", or pound, which contained sixty shekels, Ezekiel 45:12 amounted to "seven pounds ten shillings"; but the "Maneh", or pound, mentioned in the Misna k, and which was in use in our Lord's time, contained an hundred pence, and was of the value of our money, "three pounds two shillings and six pence": and by these pounds are designed, not special grace; for they intend not any thing wrought in these servants, but something delivered to them, and what might be taken away again, which cannot be said of special grace; and besides, it is certain, that one of these servants that had the pound, was destitute of that: but gifts are meant, and these not merely natural, or the gifts of providence, as health, riches, wisdom, c. nor only the outward means of grace, as the word and ordinances, but ministerial gifts, which are the greatest in the church, and are therefore signified by pounds and are what may be improved or neglected, and be lost or taken away; and for which those that have them, are accountable: but though each of these servants are represented, as having every man a pound delivered to him, this must not be understood, as if the gifts of ministers were equal and alike, any more than the inequality of their rewards proves degrees in glory; for which sometimes this parable is produced:

and said unto him, occupy; negotiate, or trade, that is, with the pounds; make use of the ministerial gifts, exercise them, lay them out, and trade with them: the ministry is a trade and merchandise, to be carried on, not in the name of the ministers of Christ, nor on their own stock, nor for themselves, but for Christ, and for the good of souls; which shows, that they must not be slothful, but laborious and diligent:

till I come: which suggests the certainty of Christ's coming, the continuance of the Gospel ministry to that time; and that there is no rest nor ease for Christ's ministers, but a continued series of labour and service, until then; when, for their encouragement, they shall receive their reward.

k Peah, c. 8. sect. 5. & Maimon. & Bartenora in ib.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Ten servants - Nothing in particular is denoted by the number “ten.” It is a circumstance intended to keep up the narrative. In general, by these servants our Saviour denotes his disciples, and intends to teach us that talents are given us to be improved, for which we must give an account at his return.

Ten pounds - The word translated “pound” here denotes the Hebrew “minah,” which was equal to about 15 dollars, or 3 British pounds. The pounds here denote the talents which God has given to his servants on earth to improve, and for which they must give all account in the day of judgment.

Occupy till I come - The word “occupy” here means not merely to “possess,” as it often does in our language, but to “improve,” to employ “in business,” for the purpose of increasing it or of making “profit” on it. The direction was to use this money so as to gain “more” against his return. So Jesus commands his disciples to “improve” their talents; to make the most of them; to increase their capability of doing good, and to do it “until” he comes to call us hence, by death, to meet him. See 1 Corinthians 12:7; Ephesians 4:7.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Luke 19:13. Ten servants — All those who professed to receive his doctrine. Ten was a kind of sacred number among the Hebrews, as well as seven. See Luke 14:31; Luke 15:8; Matthew 15:1.

Ten pounds — Ten minas. The Septuagint use the original word μναα for the Hebrew מנה maneh, from which it is evidently derived; and it appears from Ezekiel 45:12, to have been equal to sixty shekels in money. Now suppose we allow the shekel, with Dean Prideaux, to be 3s., then the mina or maneh was equal to 9£ English money. The impropriety of rendering the original word pound, will easily be seen by the most superficial reader. We should therefore retain the original word for the same reason so often before assigned. SUIDAS says, "The talent was sixty minas, the mina one hundred drachms, the drachm six oboli, the obolus six chalci, the chalcus seven mites or lepta."

By the ten minas given to each, we may understand the Gospel of the kingdom given to every person who professes to believe in Christ, and which he is to improve to the salvation of his soul. The same word is given to all, that all may believe and be saved.


 
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