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Friday, August 15th, 2025
the Week of Proper 14 / Ordinary 19
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Read the Bible

Douay-Rheims Bible

Leviticus 23:7

The first day shall be most solemn unto you, and holy: you shall do no servile work therein.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Passover;   Rest;   Sanitation;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Expiation;   Passover;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Feasts;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Convocation;   First Fruits;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Abib;   Convocation;   Passover;   Sacrifice;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Abib;   Jesus Christ;   Passover;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Festivals;   Leaven;   Leviticus;   Pentateuch;   Preparation Day;   Sanctification;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Law;   Leviticus;   Passover and Feast of Unleavened Bread;   Pentecost, Feast of;   Priests and Levites;   Sanctification, Sanctify;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Passover (I.);   Preparation ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Feasts;   Passover, the;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Feasts;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Pass'over,;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Sabbath and Feasts;   Time Given to Religion;   Worship, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Feasts, and Fasts;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Festivals;   Holy Days;   Law, Reading from the;   Passover;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
In the first day you shall have a holy convocation: you shall do no servile work.
King James Version
In the first day ye shall have an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein.
Lexham English Bible
On the first day there shall be a holy assembly for you; you shall not do any regular work.
New Century Version
On the first day of this feast you will have a holy meeting, and you must not do any work.
New English Translation
On the first day there will be a holy assembly for you; you must not do any regular work.
Amplified Bible
'On the first day you shall have a holy convocation (calling together); you shall not do any laborious work [on that day].
New American Standard Bible
'On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall not do any laborious work.
Geneva Bible (1587)
In the first day yee shall haue an holy conuocation: ye shal do no seruile worke therein.
Legacy Standard Bible
On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall not do any laborious work.
Contemporary English Version
On the first day of this festival you must rest from your work and come together for worship.
Complete Jewish Bible
On the first day you are to have a holy convocation; don't do any kind of ordinary work.
Darby Translation
On the first day ye shall have a holy convocation: no manner of servile work shall ye do.
Easy-to-Read Version
On the first day of this festival, you will have a special meeting. You must not do any work on that day.
English Standard Version
On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall not do any ordinary work.
George Lamsa Translation
On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall do no manner of work thereon.
Good News Translation
On the first of these days you shall gather for worship and do none of your daily work.
Christian Standard Bible®
On the first day you are to hold a sacred assembly; you are not to do any daily work.
Literal Translation
On the first day you shall have a holy gathering; you shall do no work of service;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The first daie shalbe called holy amonge you, ye shal do no worke of bodage therin,
American Standard Version
In the first day ye shall have a holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work.
Bible in Basic English
On the first day you will have a holy meeting; you may do no sort of field-work.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
In the first day ye shall haue an holy conuocation: ye shal do no seruile worke therin.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
In the first day ye shall have a holy convocation; ye shall do no manner of servile work.
King James Version (1611)
In the first day ye shall haue an holy conuocation: ye shall do no seruile worke therein.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the first day shall be a holy convocation to you: ye shall do no servile work.
English Revised Version
In the first day ye shall have an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work.
Berean Standard Bible
On the first day you shall hold a sacred assembly; you are not to do any ordinary work.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
the firste dai schal be moost solempne and hooli to you; ye schulen not do ony `seruyle werk ther ynne,
Young's Literal Translation
on the first day ye have a holy convocation, ye do no servile work;
Update Bible Version
In the first day you shall have a holy convocation: you shall do no servile work.
Webster's Bible Translation
In the first day ye shall have a holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work in it.
World English Bible
In the first day you shall have a holy convocation: you shall do no servile work.
New King James Version
On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall do no customary work on it.
New Living Translation
On the first day of the festival, all the people must stop their ordinary work and observe an official day for holy assembly.
New Life Bible
On the first day you will have a holy meeting. You will not do any hard work.
New Revised Standard
On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall not work at your occupations.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
On the first day - a holy convocation, shall there be to you: no laborious work, shall ye do.
Revised Standard Version
On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall do no laborious work.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall not do any laborious work.

Contextual Overview

4 These also are the holy days of the Lord, which you must celebrate in their seasons. 5 The first month, the fourteenth day of the month at evening, is the phase of the Lord. 6 And the fifteenth day of the same month is the solemnity of the unleavened bread of the Lord. Seven days shall you eat unleavened bread. 7 The first day shall be most solemn unto you, and holy: you shall do no servile work therein. 8 But you shall offer sacrifice in fire to the Lord seven days. And the seventh day shall be more solemn, and more holy: and you shall do no servile work therein. 9 And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying: 10 Speak to the children of Israel, and thou shalt say to them: When you shall have entered into the land which I will give you, and shall reap your corn, you shall bring sheaves of ears, the firstfruits of your harvest to the priest. 11 Who shall lift up the sheaf before the Lord, the next day after the sabbath, that it may be acceptable for you, and shall sanctify it. 12 And on the same day that the sheaf is consecrated, a lamb without blemish of the first year shall be killed for a holocaust of the Lord. 13 And the libations shall be offered with it: two tenths of flour tempered with oil, for a burnt offering of the Lord, and a most sweet odour. Libations also of wine, the fourth part of a hin.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Numbers 28:18-25

Reciprocal: Exodus 12:16 - first day Leviticus 16:29 - do no Leviticus 23:35 - General Luke 6:1 - the second John 6:4 - General John 19:31 - that sabbath

Cross-References

Genesis 18:2
And when he had lifted up his eyes, there appeared to him three men standing near to him: and as soon as he saw them, he ran to meet them from the door of his tent, and adored down to the ground.
Genesis 19:1
And the two angels came to Sodom in the evening, and Lot was sitting in the gate of the city. And seeing them, he rose up and went to meet them: and worshipped prostrate to the ground.
Genesis 23:17
And the field that before was Ephron’s, wherein was the double cave, looking towards Mambre, both it and the cave, and all the trees thereof, in all its limits round about,
Genesis 23:18
Was made sure to Abraham for a possession, in the sight of the children of Heth, and of all that went in at the gate of his city.
Proverbs 18:24
A man amiable in society, shall be more friendly than a brother.
Hebrews 12:14
Follow peace with all men and holiness: without which no man shall see God.
1 Peter 3:8
And in fine, be ye all of one mind, having compassion one of another, being lovers of the brotherhood, merciful, modest, humble:

Gill's Notes on the Bible

In the first day ye shall have an holy convocation,.... That is, on the first of the seven days of the feast of unleavened bread, even the fifteenth day of the month Nisan; this was separated from the other days of the festival, and more particularly devoted to religions exercises, see Exodus 12:16;

ye shall do no servile work therein; such as agriculture, or any manufacture or mechanical business, which they and their servants were at other times employed in; but they might bake bread, and boil or roast their meat, and walk abroad, which they might not do on their sabbaths; and therefore it is so expressed as to distinguish it from the work forbidden on that day.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

In these verses, the Passover, or Paschal Supper, and the Feast of Unleavened Bread, are plainly spoken of as distinct feasts. See Exodus 12:6, Exodus 12:15, Exodus 12:17; Numbers 28:16-17.

Leviticus 23:5

See Exodus 12:6. According to the Hebrew mode of reckoning, the 15th day of the month began on the evening of the 14th. The day of holy convocation with which the Feast of Unleavened Bread commenced Leviticus 23:7 was the 15th, and that with which it terminated was the 21st. Compare Numbers 28:16-17.

Leviticus 23:6

Feast - The three festivals (often called the Great Festivals), Passover, Pentecost and tabernacles, to which the name חג chag, i. e. a feast or rejoicing properly belongs Leviticus 23:6, Leviticus 23:34, Leviticus 23:39, Leviticus 23:41, were distinguished by the attendance of the male Israelites at the national sanctuary (compare Exodus 23:17; Exodus 34:23; Deuteronomy 16:16). In later times they were called by the rabbins “pilgrimage feasts.” It is worthy of note that the Hebrew word is identical with the Arabic “haj”, the name of the pilgrimage to Mecca, from which comes the well-known word for a pilgrim, “haji”.

Leviticus 23:7

No servile work - literally, no work of labor, no work that belongs to one’s worldly calling, such as labor in agriculture or handicraft. The preparation of food was permitted Exodus 12:16, a licence not granted on the weekly Sabbath, or on the day of atonement Leviticus 23:28, Leviticus 23:30; Exodus 20:10; Exodus 35:3.

Leviticus 23:8

The sacrifices here meant are named in Numbers 28:19-24.


 
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