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Monday, July 21st, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

Wycliffe Bible

Ecclesiastes 5:5

and it is myche betere to make not a vowe, than aftir a vowe to yelde not biheestis.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Vows;   The Topic Concordance - Swearing/vowing;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Vow;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Word;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Man;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Jephthah;   Vow;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ecclesiastes, Book of;   Israel, History of;   Oaths;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ecclesiastes;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Temple (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Vows;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Ecclesiastes, or the Preacher;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Elisha ben Abuyah;   Ḳohelet (Ecclesiastes) Rabbah;   Ḳorban;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for September 13;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Better that you do not vow than that you vow and not fulfill it.
Hebrew Names Version
It is better that you should not vow, than that you should vow and not pay.
King James Version
Better is it that thou shouldest not vow, than that thou shouldest vow and not pay.
English Standard Version
It is better that you should not vow than that you should vow and not pay.
New American Standard Bible
It is better that you not vow, than vow and not pay.
New Century Version
It is better not to promise anything than to promise something and not do it.
Amplified Bible
It is better that you should not vow than that you should vow and not pay.
World English Bible
It is better that you should not vow, than that you should vow and not pay.
Geneva Bible (1587)
It is better that thou shouldest not vowe, then that thou shouldest vow and not pay it.
Legacy Standard Bible
It is better that you should not vow than that you should vow and not pay.
Berean Standard Bible
It is better not to vow than to make a vow and not fulfill it.
Contemporary English Version
It's better not to make a promise at all than to make one and not keep it.
Complete Jewish Bible
Don't let your words make you guilty, and don't tell the temple official that you made the vow by mistake. Why give God reason to be angry at what you say and destroy what you have accomplished?
Darby Translation
Better is it that thou shouldest not vow, than that thou shouldest vow and not pay.
Easy-to-Read Version
It is better to promise nothing than to promise something and not be able to do it.
George Lamsa Translation
It is much better that you should not vow than that you should vow and not fulfill it.
Good News Translation
Better not to promise at all than to make a promise and not keep it.
Lexham English Bible
It is better that you not vow than that you vow and not fulfill it.
Literal Translation
It is better that you should not vow, than that you should vow and not fulfill it.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Yf thou promyse eny thinge, paye it: for better it is that thou make no vowe, then that thou shuldest promise, and not paye.
American Standard Version
Better is it that thou shouldest not vow, than that thou shouldest vow and not pay.
Bible in Basic English
It is better not to take an oath than to take an oath and not keep it.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Suffer not thy mouth to bring thy flesh into guilt, neither say thou before the messenger, that it was an error; wherefore should God be angry at thy voice, and destroy the work of thy hands?
King James Version (1611)
Better is it that thou shouldest not vowe, then that thou shouldest vowe and not pay.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
For better is it that thou make no vowe, then that thou shouldest promise and not pay.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Suffer not thy mouth to lead thy flesh to sin; and say not in the presence of God, It was an error: lest God be angry at thy voice, and destroy the works of thy hands.
English Revised Version
Better is it that thou shouldest not vow, than that thou shouldest vow and not pay.
Update Bible Version
It is better that you should not vow, than you should vow and not pay.
Webster's Bible Translation
Better [is it] that thou shouldst not vow, than that thou shouldst vow and not pay.
New English Translation
It is better for you not to vow than to vow and not pay it.
New King James Version
Better not to vow than to vow and not pay.
New Living Translation
It is better to say nothing than to make a promise and not keep it.
New Life Bible
It is better not to make a promise, than to make a promise and not pay it.
New Revised Standard
It is better that you should not vow than that you should vow and not fulfill it.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Better that thou shouldest not vow, - than vow, and not pay.
Douay-Rheims Bible
(5-4) And it is much better not to vow, than after a vow not to perform the things promised.
Revised Standard Version
It is better that you should not vow than that you should vow and not pay.
Young's Literal Translation
Better that thou do not vow, than that thou dost vow and dost not complete.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
It is better that you should not vow than that you should vow and not pay.

Contextual Overview

4 If thou hast avowid ony thing to God, tarie thou not to yelde; for an vnfeithful and fonned biheest displesith hym; but `yelde thou what euer thing thou hast avowid; 5 and it is myche betere to make not a vowe, than aftir a vowe to yelde not biheestis. 6 Yyue thou not thi mouth, that thou make thi fleisch to do synne; nether seie thou bifor an aungel, No puruyaunce is; lest perauenture the Lord be wrooth on thi wordis, and distruye alle the werkis of thin hondis. 7 Where ben many dremes, ben ful many vanytees, and wordis with out noumbre; but drede thou God. 8 If thou seest false chalengis of nedi men, and violent domes, and that riytfulnesse is distried in the prouynce, wondre thou not on this doyng; for another is hiyere than an hiy man, and also othere men ben more hiye aboue these men;

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Deuteronomy 23:22, Proverbs 20:25, Acts 5:4

Reciprocal: Genesis 35:7 - built Leviticus 22:21 - to accomplish Leviticus 27:2 - a singular vow Numbers 30:2 - he shall do Deuteronomy 23:21 - General Deuteronomy 23:23 - That which Judges 11:30 - General Nehemiah 5:13 - the people Psalms 22:25 - I will Psalms 50:14 - pay Psalms 116:18 - General Psalms 119:106 - sworn Jonah 2:9 - I will pay Malachi 1:14 - which hath in his flock Mark 12:17 - and to

Cross-References

Genesis 3:19
in swoot of thi cheer thou schalt ete thi breed, til thou turne ayen in to the erthe of which thou art takun; for thou art dust, and thou schalt turne ayen in to dust.
Genesis 5:7
And Seth lyuede aftir that he gendride Enos eiyte hundrid and seuen yeer, and gendride sones and douytris.
Genesis 5:8
And alle the daies of Seth weren maad nyne hundrid and twelue yeer, and he was deed.
Genesis 5:10
aftir whos birthe Enos lyuede eiyte hundrid and fiftene yeer, and gendride sones and douytris.
Genesis 5:11
And alle the daies of Enos weren maad nyne hundrid and fyue yeer, and he was deed.
Genesis 5:12
Also Caynan lyuyde seuenti yeer, and gendride Malalehel.
Genesis 5:14
And alle the dayes of Caynan weren maad nyn hundrid and ten yeer, and he was deed.
Genesis 5:21
Forsothe Enoth lyuede fyue and sixti yeer, and gendride Matusalem.
Genesis 5:22
And Enoth yede with God; and Enoth lyuede after that he gendride Matusalem thre hundrid yeer, and gendride sones and douytris.
Genesis 5:32
Forsothe Noe whanne he was of fyue hundrid yeer gendride Sem, Cham, and Jafeth.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Better [is it] that thou shouldest not vow,.... For a vow is an arbitrary thing; a man is not bound to make it, and while he vows not, it is in his own power, and at his option, whether he will do this or that, or not; but when he has once vowed, he is then brought under an obligation, and must perform; see Acts 5:4; and therefore it is better not to vow; it is more acceptable to God, and, it is better for a man;

than that thou shouldest vow and not pay; for this shows great weakness and folly, levity and inconstancy, and is resented by the Lord.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Ecclesiastes 5:5. Better is it that thou shouldest not vow, c. — We are under constant obligations to live to God no vow can make it more so. Yet, there may be cases in which we should bind ourselves to take up some particular cross, to perform some particular duty, to forego some particular attachment that does not tend to bring our souls nearer to God. Then, if fully determined, and strong in faith relative to the point, bind and hold fast; but if not fully, rationally, and conscientiously determined, "do not suffer thy mouth to cause thy soul to sin."


 
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