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Read the Bible

Young's Literal Translation

1 Samuel 24:22

And David sweareth to Saul, and Saul goeth unto his house, and David and his men have gone up unto the fortress.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Oath;   Saul;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Right-Hand;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Hold;   Holman Bible Dictionary - David;   Samuel, Books of;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Samuel first and second books of;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Da'vid;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Hold;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
So David swore to Saul. Then Saul went back home, and David and his men went up to the stronghold.
Hebrew Names Version
David swore to Sha'ul. Sha'ul went home; but David and his men got them up to the stronghold.
King James Version
And David sware unto Saul. And Saul went home; but David and his men gat them up unto the hold.
Lexham English Bible
So David swore this on oath to Saul, and Saul went to his house, but David and his men went up to the stronghold.
English Standard Version
And David swore this to Saul. Then Saul went home, but David and his men went up to the stronghold.
New Century Version
So David made the promise to Saul. Then Saul went back home, and David and his men went up to their hideout.
New English Translation
David promised Saul this on oath. Then Saul went to his house, and David and his men went up to the stronghold.
Amplified Bible
David gave Saul his oath; and Saul went home, but David and his men went up to the mountain stronghold.
New American Standard Bible
And David swore an oath to Saul. Then Saul went to his home, but David and his men went up to the stronghold.
Geneva Bible (1587)
So Dauid sware vnto Saul, and Saul went home: but Dauid & his men went vp vnto ye hold.
Legacy Standard Bible
So David swore to Saul. And Saul went to his home, but David and his men went up to the fortress.
Contemporary English Version
So David promised, and Saul went home. David and his men returned to their hideout.
Complete Jewish Bible
So swear to me by Adonai that you will not kill my descendants after I die or blot out my name from my father's family." David swore to Sha'ul, and Sha'ul went home, but David and his men went back up to the stronghold.
Darby Translation
And David swore to Saul. And Saul went home; and David and his men went up to the stronghold.
Easy-to-Read Version
So David made a promise to Saul. He promised that he would not kill Saul's family. Then Saul went back home. David and his men went back up to the fort.
George Lamsa Translation
So David swore to Saul. And Saul went to his home; but David and the men who were with him went up to Mizpeh.
Good News Translation
David promised that he would. Then Saul went back home, and David and his men went back to their hiding place.
Literal Translation
And David swore to Saul. And Saul went to his house, and David and his men went up into the stronghold.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And Dauid sware vnto Saul. Then wente Saul home, but Dauid gat him vp with his men vnto the castell.
American Standard Version
And David sware unto Saul. And Saul went home; but David and his men gat them up unto the stronghold.
Bible in Basic English
And David gave Saul his oath. And Saul went back to his house; but David and his men went up to their safe place.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And Dauid sware vnto Saul, & Saul went home: But Dauid and his men gat them vp vnto the holde.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And David swore unto Saul. And Saul went home; but David and his men got them up unto the stronghold.
King James Version (1611)
And Dauid sware vnto Saul, and Saul went home: but Dauid and his men gate them vp vnto the holde.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Now then swear to me by the Lord, that thou wilt not destroy my seed after me, that thou wilt not blot out my name from the house of my father.
English Revised Version
And David sware unto Saul. And Saul went home; but David and his men gat them up unto the hold.
Berean Standard Bible
So David gave his oath to Saul. Then Saul returned home, but David and his men went up to the stronghold.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And Dauid swoor to Saul. Therfor Saul yede in to his hows, and Dauid and hise men stieden to sikire placis.
Update Bible Version
And David swore to Saul. And Saul went home; but David and his men got up to the stronghold.
Webster's Bible Translation
And David swore to Saul. And Saul went home; but David and his men repaired to the hold.
World English Bible
David swore to Saul. Saul went home; but David and his men got them up to the stronghold.
New King James Version
So David swore to Saul. And Saul went home, but David and his men went up to the stronghold.
New Living Translation
So David promised this to Saul with an oath. Then Saul went home, but David and his men went back to their stronghold.
New Life Bible
David gave Saul his promise, and Saul went home. But David and his men went up to the safe place.
New Revised Standard
So David swore this to Saul. Then Saul went home; but David and his men went up to the stronghold.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
So David sware unto Saul, - and Saul departed unto his own house, but, David and his men, went up on the stronghold.
Douay-Rheims Bible
(24-23) And David swore to Saul. So Saul went home: and David and his men went up into safer places.
Revised Standard Version
And David swore this to Saul. Then Saul went home; but David and his men went up to the stronghold.
THE MESSAGE
David promised Saul. Then Saul went home and David and his men went up to their wilderness refuge.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
David swore to Saul. And Saul went to his home, but David and his men went up to the stronghold.

Contextual Overview

16 And it cometh to pass, when David completeth to speak these words unto Saul, that Saul saith, `Is this thy voice, my son David?' and Saul lifteth up his voice, and weepeth. 17 And he saith unto David, `More righteous thou [art] than I; for thou hast done me good, and I have done thee evil; 18 and thou hast declared to-day how that thou hast done good with me, how that Jehovah shut me up into thy hand, and thou didst not slay me, 19 and that a man doth find his enemy, and hath sent him away in a good manner; and Jehovah doth repay thee good for that which thou didst to me this day. 20 `And, now, lo, I have known that thou dost certainly reign, and the kingdom of Israel hath stood in thy hand; 21 and, now, swear to me by Jehovah -- thou dost not cut off my seed after me, nor dost thou destroy my name from the house of my father.' 22 And David sweareth to Saul, and Saul goeth unto his house, and David and his men have gone up unto the fortress.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

David and: Proverbs 26:24, Proverbs 26:25, Matthew 10:16, Matthew 10:17, John 2:24

the hold: 1 Samuel 23:29

Reciprocal: Genesis 21:23 - swear Leviticus 5:4 - to do evil Joshua 2:12 - that ye will 1 Samuel 26:25 - So David 2 Samuel 19:39 - returned 2 Samuel 23:14 - an hold 1 Chronicles 12:8 - into the hold

Cross-References

Genesis 24:2
and Abraham saith unto his servant, the eldest of his house, who is ruling over all that he hath, `Put, I pray thee, thy hand under my thigh,
Genesis 24:3
and I cause thee to swear by Jehovah, God of the heavens, and God of the earth, that thou dost not take a wife for my son from the daughters of the Canaanite, in the midst of whom I am dwelling;
Genesis 24:9
And the servant putteth his hand under the thigh of Abraham his lord, and sweareth to him concerning this matter.
Genesis 24:10
And the servant taketh ten camels of the camels of his lord and goeth, also of all the goods of his lord in his hand, and he riseth, and goeth unto Aram-Naharaim, unto the city of Nahor;
Genesis 24:11
and he causeth the camels to kneel at the outside of the city, at the well of water, at even-time, at the time of the coming out of the women who draw water.
Genesis 24:12
And he saith, `Jehovah, God of my lord Abraham, cause to meet, I pray Thee, before me this day -- (and do kindness with my lord Abraham;
Genesis 24:15
And it cometh to pass, before he hath finished speaking, that lo, Rebekah (who was born to Bethuel, son of Milcah, wife of Nahor, brother of Abraham) is coming out, and her pitcher on her shoulder,
Genesis 24:16
and the young person [is] of very good appearance, a virgin, and a man hath not known her; and she goeth down to the fountain, and filleth her pitcher, and cometh up.
Genesis 24:19
And she finisheth giving him drink, and saith, `Also for thy camels I draw till they have finished drinking;'
Genesis 24:23
and saith, `Whose daughter [art] thou? declare to me, I pray thee, is the house of thy father a place for us to lodge in?'

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And David sware unto Saul,.... That he would not cut, off his posterity; which oath he religiously observed, in sparing Mephibosheth, 2 Samuel 21:7, and in punishing the murderers of Ishbosheth, 2 Samuel 4:12; and as for the seven sons of Saul, delivered up to the Gibeonites, 2 Samuel 21:6, it may be questioned whether they were his genuine legitimate offspring; and if they were, it was by the appointment and command of God, and according to his will and pleasure they were executed, who is not bound by the oaths of men, and to whom they must be submitted, 2 Samuel 21:1;

and Saul went home; to his palace in Gibeah:

but David and his men got them up unto the hold; in Engedi, 1 Samuel 23:29; not trusting to Saul, whose inconstancy, perfidy, cruel hatred, and malice, David full well knew; and therefore thought it not safe to return to his own house, nor to dwell in the open country, but in the wilderness, and among the rocks, and in the caves there, such as were in the wilderness of Engedi; and here, and at this time, he penned the fifty seventh psalm, see Psalms 57:1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Saul does not appear to have invited David to return to Gibeah, or to have given him any security of doing so with safety. David, with his intuitive sagacity, perceived that the softening of Saul’s feelings was only momentary, and that the situation remained unchanged.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Samuel 24:22. Saul went home — Confounded at a sense of his own baseness, and overwhelmed with a sense of David's generosity.

David and his men gat them up unto the hold.Went up to Mizpeh, according to the Syriac and Arabic. David could not trust Saul with his life; the utmost he could expect from him was that he should cease from persecuting him; but even this was too much to expect from a man of such a character as Saul. He was no longer under the Divine guidance; an evil spirit had full dominion over his soul. What God fills not, the devil will occupy.


 
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