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Young's Literal Translation

Job 21:21

For what [is] his delight in his house after him, And the number of his months cut off?

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Wicked (People);   The Topic Concordance - Wickedness;  

Dictionaries:

- Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Greatness of God;   Hypocrisy;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Wealth;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Pleasure;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
For what does he care about his family once he is dead,when the number of his months has run out?
Hebrew Names Version
For what does he care for his house after him, When the number of his months is cut off?
King James Version
For what pleasure hath he in his house after him, when the number of his months is cut off in the midst?
English Standard Version
For what do they care for their houses after them, when the number of their months is cut off?
New Century Version
They do not care about the families they leave behind when their lives have come to an end.
New English Translation
For what is his interest in his home after his death, when the number of his months has been broken off?
Amplified Bible
"For what pleasure does he have in his house and family after he is dead, When the number of his months [of life] is cut off?
New American Standard Bible
"For what does he care about his household after him, When the number of his months is at an end?
World English Bible
For what does he care for his house after him, When the number of his months is cut off?
Geneva Bible (1587)
For what pleasure hath he in his house after him, when the nomber of his moneths is cut off?
Legacy Standard Bible
For what desire does he have for his household after him,When the number of his months is cut off?
Berean Standard Bible
For what does he care about his household after him, when the number of his months has run out?
Contemporary English Version
Because after they are dead, they won't care what happens to their children."
Complete Jewish Bible
What joy can they have in their family after them, given that their months are numbered?
Darby Translation
For what pleasure should he have in his house after him, when the number of his months is cut off?
Easy-to-Read Version
When their life is finished and they are dead, they will not care about the family they leave behind.
George Lamsa Translation
For what pleasure has he in his house after him, when a portion of his years shall be reserved for his posterity?
Good News Translation
When our lives are over, do we really care whether our children are happy?
Lexham English Bible
for what does he care for his house after him, when the number of his months is cut off?
Literal Translation
For what is his delight in his house after him, and his number of months is cut off.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For whath careth he, what become of his housholde after his death? whose monethes passe awaye swifter then an arowe.
American Standard Version
For what careth he for his house after him, When the number of his months is cut off?
Bible in Basic English
For what interest has he in his house after him, when the number of his months is ended?
JPS Old Testament (1917)
For what pleasure hath he in his house after him? seeing the number of his months is determined.
King James Version (1611)
For what pleasure hath he in his house after him, when the number of his moneths is cut off in the middest?
Bishop's Bible (1568)
For what careth he for his house after his death, when the number of his monethes is cut short?
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
For his desire is in his house with him, and the number of his months has been suddenly cut off.
English Revised Version
For what pleasure hath he in his house after him, when the number of his months is cut off in the midst?
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
For whi what perteyneth it to hym of his hows aftir hym, thouy the noumbre of his monethis be half takun awey?
Update Bible Version
For what does he care for his house after him, When the number of his months is cut off?
Webster's Bible Translation
For what pleasure [hath] he in his house after him, when the number of his months is cut off in the midst?
New King James Version
For what does he care about his household after him, When the number of his months is cut in half?
New Living Translation
For they will not care what happens to their family after they are dead.
New Life Bible
For what does he care for his house and family after he is dead, when the number of his months is over?
New Revised Standard
For what do they care for their household after them, when the number of their months is cut off?
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
For what shall be his pleasure in his house after him, when, the number of his months, is cut in twain?
Douay-Rheims Bible
For what is it to him what befalleth his house after him: and if the number of his months be diminished by one half?
Revised Standard Version
For what do they care for their houses after them, when the number of their months is cut off?
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"For what does he care for his household after him, When the number of his months is cut off?

Contextual Overview

17 How oft is the lamp of the wicked extinguished, And come on them doth their calamity? Pangs He apportioneth in His anger. 18 They are as straw before wind, And as chaff a hurricane hath stolen away, 19 God layeth up for his sons his sorrow, He giveth recompense unto him -- and he knoweth. 20 His own eyes see his destruction, And of the wrath of the Mighty he drinketh. 21 For what [is] his delight in his house after him, And the number of his months cut off? 22 To God doth [one] teach knowledge, And He the high doth judge? 23 This [one] dieth in his perfect strength, Wholly at ease and quiet. 24 His breasts have been full of milk, And marrow his bones doth moisten. 25 And this [one] dieth with a bitter soul, And have not eaten with gladness. 26 Together -- on the dust they lie down, And the worm doth cover them over.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

For what: Job 14:21, Ecclesiastes 2:18, Ecclesiastes 2:19, Luke 16:27, Luke 16:28

the number: Job 14:5, Psalms 55:23, Psalms 102:24

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 21:7 - General Psalms 17:14 - leave Psalms 102:23 - shortened Romans 5:1 - we have

Cross-References

Genesis 21:3
and Abraham calleth the name of his son who is born to him, whom Sarah hath born to him -- Isaac;
Genesis 21:4
and Abraham circumciseth Isaac his son, [being] a son of eight days, as God hath commanded him.
Genesis 21:34
and Abraham sojourneth in the land of the Philistines many days.
Numbers 10:12
and the sons of Israel journey in their journeyings from the wilderness of Sinai, and the cloud doth tabernacle in the wilderness of Paran;
Numbers 12:16
and afterwards have the people journeyed from Hazeroth, and they encamp in the wilderness of Paran.
Numbers 13:3
And Moses sendeth them from the wilderness of Paran by the command of Jehovah; all of them [are] men, heads of the sons of Israel they are,
Numbers 13:26
And they go and come in unto Moses, and unto Aaron, and unto all the company of the sons of Israel, unto the wilderness of Paran, to Kadesh; and they bring them and all the company back word, and shew them the fruit of the land.
Judges 14:2
and cometh up and declareth to his father, and to his mother, and saith, `A woman I have seen in Timnath, of the daughters of the Philistines; and now, take her for me for a wife.'
1 Samuel 25:1
And Samuel dieth, and all Israel are gathered, and mourn for him, and bury him in his house, in Ramah; and David riseth and goeth down unto the wilderness of Paran.
1 Corinthians 7:38
so that both he who is giving in marriage doth well, and he who is not giving in marriage doth better.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For what pleasure [hath] he in his house after him,.... As, on the one hand, the prosperity of his children after his decease gives him no pleasure and delight, so, on the other hand, the calamities and distresses of his family for his sins and theirs give him no pain or uneasiness; he knows nothing that befalls them, and it is no part of his concern; and let what will befall them, he cares not for it; he feels it not, he is not sensible of it; and therefore to object that signifies nothing; see Job 14:21; or, "what business has he with his house after death?" the affairs d of his family do not at all concern him, one way or another; he is not affected with them; he can neither consider their happiness as a blessing nor their calamities as a punishment to him:

when the number of his months is cut off in the midst? the years, the months, and the days of the lives of men, are numbered and determined by the Lord, Job 14:5; which, when finished, the thread of life is cut off in the midst, from the rest of the months, which a man or his friends might have expected he would have lived; or rather, "when his number of the months is fully up" e; when the calculation of them is complete, and the full number of them is perfected; the sense is, what cares a wicked man for what befalls his family after his death, when he has lived out the full term of life in great outward happiness and prosperity; has lived to be full of days, of months, and years, to a full age, even to an age that may be truly called old age?

d So Schultens. e חצצו "integro numero calculis ducti sunt", Cocceius; "cumulatam sortem habuerint", Schultens.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

For what pleasure hath he ... - That is, what happiness shall he have in his family? This, it seems to me, is designed to be a reference to their sentiments, or a statement by Job of what “they” maintained. They held, that a man who was wicked, could have none of the comfort which he anticipated in his children, for he would himself be cut off in the midst of life, and taken away.

When the number of his months is cut off in the midst? - When his “life” is cut off - the word “months” here being used in the sense of “life,” or “years.” This they had maintained, that a wicked man would be punished, by being cut off in the midst of his way; compare Job 14:21.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 21:21. For what pleasure hath he in his house after him — What may happen to his posterity he neither knows nor cares for, as he is now numbered with the dead, and numbered with them before he had lived out half his years. Some have translated the verse thus: "Behold how speedily God destroys the house of the wicked after him! How he shortens the number of his months!"


 
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