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Darby's French Translation

2 Chroniques 25:5

Et Amatsia rassembla Juda, et il les rangea selon leurs maisons de pères, selon les chefs de milliers, et selon les chefs de centaines, pour tout Juda et Benjamin; et il fit le recensement de ceux qui étaient âgés de vingt ans et au-dessus: et il trouva trois cent mille hommes d'élite, propres pour la guerre, portant la pique et le bouclier.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Thompson Chain Reference - Amaziah;   Warriors;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Armies of Israel, the;   Kings;   Shields;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Amaziah;   Joash or Jehoash;   War;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Amaziah;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Army;   Host;   Joktheel;   Salt, Valley of;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - War;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Army;   Chronicles, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Alliance;   Chronicles, I;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Amaziah ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Army;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Armies;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Kingdom of Judah;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Amaziah;   Army;   Chronicles, Books of;   Judah, Kingdom of;   Make;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Shield;  

Parallel Translations

La Bible Ostervald (1996)
Puis Amatsia rassembla ceux de Juda, et il les rangea selon les maisons des pères, par chefs de milliers et par chefs de centaines, pour tout Juda et Benjamin; il en fit le dénombrement depuis l'âge de vingt ans et au-dessus; et il trouva trois cent mille hommes d'élite, propres à l'armée, maniant la lance et le bouclier.
Louis Segond (1910)
Amatsia rassembla les hommes de Juda et les plaça d'après les maisons paternelles, les chefs de milliers et les chefs de centaines, pour tout Juda et Benjamin; il en fit le dénombrement depuis l'âge de vingt ans et au-dessus, et il trouva trois cent mille hommes d'élite, en état de porter les armes, maniant la lance et le bouclier.
La Bible David Martin (1744)
Puis Amatsia assembla ceux de Juda; et les établit selon les familles des pères, selon les capitaines de milliers et de centaines, par tout Juda et Benjamin; et il en fit le dénombrement depuis l'âge de vingt ans, et au dessus; et il s'en trouva trois cent mille d'élite, marchant en bataille, et portant la javeline et le bouclier.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

am 3177, bc 827

captains over thousands: Exodus 18:25, 1 Samuel 8:12, 1 Chronicles 13:1, 1 Chronicles 27:1

from twenty: Numbers 1:3

three: 2 Chronicles 11:1, 2 Chronicles 14:8, 2 Chronicles 17:14-18

Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 12:8 - handle Ezekiel 38:4 - handling

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Moreover Amaziah gathered Judah together,.... The inhabitants thereof:

and made them captains over thousands, and captains over hundreds, according to the houses of their fathers, throughout all Judah and Benjamin; he divided the people, according to their families throughout his kingdom, into thousands and hundreds, and out of their respective families appointed captains over them:

and he numbered them from twenty years old and above; the usual age men were numbered at for war, to the fiftieth, according to Josephus; the Roman law a obliged none to be soldiers after fifty, nor might any be dismissed before b; the age of military men with the Romans was from seventeen to forty six, or, as some, forty five; but with the Persians from twenty as here to fifty c:

and found them three hundred thousand choice men, able to go forth to war, that could handle spear and shield; which shows that their number was greatly decreased since the times of Jehoshaphat, 2 Chronicles 17:14, occasioned by the wars under Jehoram, Ahaziah, and Joash; some copies of the Vulgate Latin d have only 30,000.

a Seneca de Brevitate Vitae, c. 20. b Liv. Hist. l. 42. c. 33. c Alex. ab. Alex. Genial. Dier. l. 1. c. 20. d Ed. of Sixtus V. the Lovain and MSS. in James's Corruption of the Fathers, p. 295.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Three hundred thousand - Asa’s army had been nearly twice as numerous, amounting to 580, 000 2 Chronicles 14:8. The diminution was due, in part, to wars 2Ch 21:8, 2 Chronicles 21:16; 2 Chronicles 24:23-24; in part, to the general decadence of the kingdom.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 2 Chronicles 25:5. Gathered Judah together — He purposed to avenge himself of the Syrians, but wished to know his military strength before he came to a rupture.


 
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