Lectionary Calendar
Sunday, July 27th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible

Darby's French Translation

Jérémie 15:3

Et j'établirai sur eux quatre espèces de punitions, dit l'Éternel: l'épée pour tuer, et les chiens pour traîner, et les oiseaux des cieux et les bêtes de la terre pour dévorer et pour détruire.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Backsliders;   Israel, Prophecies Concerning;   Scofield Reference Index - Remnant;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Beasts;  

Dictionaries:

- Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Dog;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Jezebel;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Pottery;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Four;   Tear (verb);   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Dog;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Appoint;   Four;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Dog;   Numbers and Numerals;  

Parallel Translations

La Bible David Martin (1744)
J'tablirai aussi sur eux quatre espces de [punitions], dit l'Eternel, l'pe pour tuer, et les chiens pour traner, et les oiseaux des cieux, et les btes de la terre pour dvorer et pour dtruire.
La Bible Ostervald (1996)
Et j'enverrai sur eux quatre sortes de flaux, dit l'ternel: l'pe pour tuer, et les chiens pour traner, les oiseaux des cieux et les btes de la terre pour dvorer et pour dtruire.
Louis Segond (1910)
J'enverrai contre eux quatre espces de flaux, dit l'Eternel, L'pe pour les tuer, Les chiens pour les traner, Les oiseaux du ciel et les btes de la terre Pour les dvorer et les dtruire.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

I will: Jeremiah 7:33, Leviticus 26:16, Leviticus 26:22, Leviticus 26:25, Deuteronomy 28:26, 1 Kings 21:23, 1 Kings 21:24, 2 Kings 9:35-37, Isaiah 18:6, Isaiah 56:9, Isaiah 56:10, Ezekiel 14:21, Revelation 6:8, Revelation 19:17, Revelation 19:18

kinds: Heb. families

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 32:23 - heap mischiefs Deuteronomy 32:24 - the teeth 1 Kings 14:11 - that dieth 2 Kings 17:25 - the Lord sent Psalms 79:2 - General Psalms 79:3 - and there Isaiah 5:25 - torn Isaiah 15:9 - lions Jeremiah 14:12 - but Jeremiah 14:16 - be cast Jeremiah 15:9 - and the Jeremiah 16:4 - die Jeremiah 18:21 - let their wives Jeremiah 22:19 - General Jeremiah 29:17 - Behold Jeremiah 35:17 - Behold Jeremiah 47:6 - thou sword Ezekiel 5:17 - and evil Ezekiel 6:11 - fall Ezekiel 7:15 - General Ezekiel 14:13 - break Ezekiel 14:15 - noisome Ezekiel 22:5 - infamous and much vexed Ezekiel 33:2 - When I bring the sword upon a land Ezekiel 39:4 - I will Amos 4:10 - the stink Amos 5:19 - As if Zephaniah 1:17 - and their blood Zechariah 11:9 - that that dieth

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And I will appoint over them four kinds, saith the Lord,.... Or four families x, and these very devouring ones; that is, four sorts of punishment; and so the Targum,

"four evil punishments;''

which are after mentioned. These are represented as under God, and at his beck and command; servants of his, that go and come at his pleasure, and do his will; and as being over men, and having power and authority to kill and to destroy by a divine commission:

the sword to slay: the first and chief of the four families or punishments, which had a commission from the Lord to sheath itself in his people, the Jews; even the sword of the enemy, the Chaldeans, drawn against them by a divine order and appointment:

and the dogs to tear; the carcasses of those that are slain with the sword: or "to draw" y; as the word signifies; it being the usual way of dogs to draw and drag the flesh about they are feeding on; this is another of the four families, and a very voracious one it is:

and the fowls of the heaven, and the beasts of the earth, to devour and destroy; or "to eat, and to corrupt", the bodies of those that are slain by the sword. The meaning is, that such should not have a burial, but should be the food of fowls and wild beasts: these are the other two destroying families, which have their commission from the Lord for such service.

x ארבע משפחות "quatuor familias, [sive] cognationes", Vatablus, Tigurine version, Calvin. y לסחוב "ad trahendum", Calvin, Pagninus, Montanus, Junius Tremellius, Piscator, Schmidt so Ben Melech,

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Kinds - literally, as the margin, i. e., classes of things. The first is to destroy the living, the other three to mutilate and consume the dead.

To tear - literally, “to drag along the ground.” It forcibly expresses the contumely to which the bodies of the slain will be exposed.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Jeremiah 15:3. I will appoint over them four kinds — There shall appear four instruments of my justice.

1. The sword to slay.

2. The dogs to tear what is slain.

3. The fowls of the heaven to feed on the dead carcasses. And,

4. The wild beasts to destroy all that the fowls have left.


 
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