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Tuesday, July 8th, 2025
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14
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La Bible Ostervald

Exode 14:8

Et l'Éternel endurcit le cœur de Pharaon, roi d'Égypte, et il poursuivit les enfants d'Israël. Or les enfants d'Israël étaient sortis à main levée.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Disobedience to God;   Egypt;   Egyptians;   Impenitence;   Israel;   Readings, Select;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Egypt;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Pharaoh;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Decrees;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Borrow;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Exodus, Book of;   Hand;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Exodus;   Moses;   Red Sea;   Sin;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Hand ;   Hardening;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Migdol;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Ouches;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - High;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Red Sea;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Exodus, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Exodus, the Book of;   Moses;   Pi-Hahiroth;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Moses;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for March 20;  

Parallel Translations

Darby's French Translation
Et l'Éternel endurcit le coeur du Pharaon, roi d'Égypte, et il poursuivit les fils d'Israël. Et les fils d'Israël sortaient à main levée.
Louis Segond (1910)
L'Eternel endurcit le coeur de Pharaon, roi d'Egypte, et Pharaon poursuivit les enfants d'Israël. Les enfants d'Israël étaient sortis la main levée.
La Bible David Martin (1744)
Et l'Eternel endurcit le cœur de Pharaon Roi d'Egypte, qui poursuivit les enfants d'Israël. Or les enfants d'Israël étaient sortis à main levée.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the Lord: Exodus 14:4

with an high hand: Exodus 6:1, Exodus 13:9, Exodus 13:16, Exodus 13:18, Numbers 33:3, Deuteronomy 26:8, Deuteronomy 32:27, Psalms 86:13, Acts 13:17

Reciprocal: Exodus 4:21 - I will harden Exodus 10:27 - General Exodus 14:17 - I will Exodus 18:11 - in the thing Isaiah 52:12 - ye shall Jeremiah 31:2 - The people John 12:40 - hardened

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the Lord hardened the heart of Pharaoh king of Egypt,.... As he said he would, Exodus 14:4,

and he pursued after the children of Israel; took their rout in pursuit of them:

and the children of Israel went out with an high hand: not once dreaming they should be pursued by Pharaoh as an enemy, when they went out with his full consent, and with such pressing solicitations to be gone, and with so much favour shown them by the Egyptians; wherefore they set out, and went on with great boldness, courage, and intrepidity; "with an uncovered head", as the Targum of Onkelos, without any fear, and with great alacrity and cheerfulness; they carried both their heads and their hands high, were fearless and thoughtless of any danger when this mighty preparation was making against them.


 
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