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Sunday, August 24th, 2025
the Week of Proper 16 / Ordinary 21
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Read the Bible

Lutherbibel

1 Samuel 23:6

Denn da Abjathar, der Sohn Ahimelechs, floh zu David gen Kegila, trug er den Leibrock mit sich hinab.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   David;   Ingratitude;   Keilah;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Ephod, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Keilah;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Abiathar;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Abiathar;   David;   High Priest;   Keilah;   Teraphim;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Abiathar;   David;   Ephod;   High Priest;   Priest;   Urim and Thummim;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Abiathar;   Keilah;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Abiathar;   Priests and Levites;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Wisdom of Christ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Ephod;   Keilah ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Rock;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Keilah;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Da'vid;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Urim and Thummim;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Abiathar;   Ahimelech;   David;   Ephod (1);   God;   Images;   Urim and Thummim;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Abiathar;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ephod;   Keilah;  

Parallel Translations

Schlachter Bibel (1951)
Als aber Abjatar, der Sohn Achimelechs, zu David gen Kehila floh, trug er das Ephod mit sich hinab.
Elberfelder Bibel (1905)
Es geschah aber, als Abjathar, der Sohn Ahimelechs, zu David nach Kehila floh, da kam er hinab mit einem Ephod in seiner Hand.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

when Abiathar: 1 Samuel 22:20

an ephod: 1 Samuel 14:3, 1 Samuel 14:18, 1 Samuel 14:36, 1 Samuel 14:37, Exodus 28:30, Exodus 28:31

Reciprocal: Exodus 28:4 - ephod Judges 17:5 - ephod 1 Samuel 23:2 - inquired 1 Samuel 23:9 - Bring 1 Kings 2:26 - barest Hosea 3:4 - ephod Mark 2:26 - Abiathar

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And it came to pass, when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah,.... Either when he was there, or near the place:

[that] he came down with an ephod in his hand; not with a linen ephod on his back, which the priests in common wore, but the ephod with the Urim and Thummim in his hand, which was peculiar to the high priest; and his father the high priest being dead, it belonged to him, and therefore he took care to bring it with him; though the words may be literally rendered, "the ephod came down in his hand" k, as it were by chance, and not with design; and so some Jewish interpreters l understand it, that in his fright and flight, among his garments and other things he took hold of to carry with him, and not minding well what he took, this happened to be, being so ordered by the providence of God; though the Targum renders it,

"the ephod he made to descend in his hand,''

or brought it in his hand; and so Kimchi and Abarbinel observe it may be interpreted, though they seem to incline to the other sense.

k אפוד ירד בידו "ephod descendit in manu sua", Pagninus, Montanus; "ephod descendebat in manu sua", Munsterus; so Tigurine version and Piscator. l Kimchi & Ben Melech.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Samuel 23:6. Came down with an ephod. — I think this verse should come immediately after 1 Samuel 23:1.


 
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