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Friday, June 27th, 2025
the Week of Proper 7 / Ordinary 12
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Lutherbibel

2 Mose 17:7

Da hieß man den Ort Massa und Meriba um des Zanks willen der Kinder Israel, und daß sie den HERRN versucht und gesagt hatten: Ist der HERR unter uns oder nicht?

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Backsliders;   Blessing;   Chiding;   Infidelity;   Israel;   Massah;   Meribah;   Miracles;   Presumption;   Scofield Reference Index - Test-Tempt;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Desert, Journey of Israel through the;   Holy Spirit, the, Is God;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Aaron;   Meribah;   Rephidim;   Tempt;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Testing;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Exodus, Theology of;   Temptation, Test;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Holy Ghost;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Massah;   Meribah;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Jesus Christ;   Levi;   Massah;   Meribah;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Aaron's Rod;   Exodus, Book of;   Horeb;   Kadesh-Meribah;   Massah;   Provocation;   Temptation;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Exodus;   Massah and Meribah;   Moses;   Numbers, Book of;   Temptation;   Zin;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Massah ;   Miracles;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Horeb;   Levi;   Mordecai;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;   Journeyings of israel from egypt to canaan;   Meribali;   Rephidim;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Mer'ibah;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - On to Sinai;   Moses, the Man of God;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Criticism (the Graf-Wellhausen Hypothesis);   Exodus, the Book of;   Massah and Meribah;   Pentateuch;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Amalek, Amalekites;   Eleazar (Eliezer) B. Hisma;   Exodus, Book of;   Meribah;   Miracle;   Rephidim;   Water;   Wilderness, Wanderings in the;  

Parallel Translations

Schlachter Bibel (1951)
Da hieß man den Ort Massa und Meriba, wegen des Zanks der Kinder Israel, und daß sie den Herrn versucht und gesagt hatten: Ist der Herr mitten unter uns oder nicht?
Elberfelder Bibel (1905)
Und er gab dem Orte den Namen Massa und Meriba, wegen des Haderns der Kinder Israel und weil sie Jehova versucht hatten, indem sie sagten: Ist Jehova in unserer Mitte oder nicht?

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Massah: i.e. Temptation, Numbers 20:13, Deuteronomy 9:22

Meribah: that is, Chiding or Strife, Exodus 17:2, Psalms 81:7

chiding: Exodus 17:2

tempted: Psalms 95:8, Hebrews 3:8, Hebrews 3:9

Is the Lord: Exodus 34:9, Deuteronomy 31:17, Joshua 22:31, Isaiah 12:6, Micah 3:11, John 1:14, Acts 7:37-39

Reciprocal: Numbers 27:14 - Meribah Deuteronomy 6:16 - tempted him Deuteronomy 33:8 - prove at Joshua 3:10 - among Psalms 78:20 - he smote Psalms 106:13 - They soon forgat Matthew 4:7 - Thou Mark 8:11 - tempting Acts 5:9 - to tempt 1 Corinthians 10:9 - tempt

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he called the name of the place Massah, and Meribah,.... The former signifies "temptation", and the latter "contention": the reason of which names being given by Moses, or whoever was the name of the place, follows: "because of the chiding of the children of Israel"; that was the reason why it was called by the last name, Meribah, because here, the Israelites chid and contended with Moses, and used him opprobriously:

and because they tempted the Lord; therefore it had the former name of Massah:

saying, is the Lord among us or not? as if they should say, if we perish through thirst, the Lord is not among us, nor takes any care of us; nor was it he that brought us out of Egypt, but Moses; nor is he in the pillar of cloud and fire, as is said; but if he works a miracle, and gives us water, for us, our children, and cattle, then it will appear he is among us; and thus they tempted the Lord, though without this they had full proof, by many instances, that he was among them, and even in a very extraordinary manner.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Massah ...Meribah - See the margin. On the importance of this lesson see our Lord’s words, Matthew 4:7.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Exodus 17:7. He called the name of the place Massah, and Meribah — מסה Massah signifies temptation or trial; and מריבה Meribah, contention or litigation. From 1 Corinthians 10:4, we learn that this rock was a type of Christ, and their drinking of it is represented as their being made partakers of the grace and mercy of God through Christ Jesus; and yet many who drank fell and perished in the wilderness in the very act of disobedience! Reader, be not high minded, but fear!

On the smiting of the rock by the rod of Moses, Mr. Ainsworth has the following pious note: "This rock signified Christ, and is therefore called a spiritual Rock, 1 Corinthians 10:4. He being smitten with Moses's rod, and bearing the curse of the law for our sins, and by the preaching of the Gospel crucified among his people, Galatians 3:1, from him floweth the spiritual drink wherewith all believing hearts are refreshed." John 7:37, and Isaiah 53:1-3.


 
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