Lectionary Calendar
Sunday, December 21st, 2025
the Fourth Week of Advent
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Read the Bible

Hebrew Modern Translation

מלכים א 10:17

ושלש מאות מגנים זהב שחוט שלשת מנים זהב יעלה על המגן האחת ויתנם המלך בית יער הלבנון׃

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armory;   Gold;   King;   Maneh;   Pound;   Shield;   Solomon;   Thompson Chain Reference - Shields;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Arms, Military;   Forests;   Gold;   Shields;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Cedar;   Pound;   Sabeans;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - King;   Solomon;   Weights;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Israel;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Armour;   Army;   Baalbec;   Beaten Gold;   Forest;   Maneh;   Pound;   Shield;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Arms;   Commerce;   Jerusalem;   Mizpah;   Nail;   Phoenice;   Rehoboam;   Solomon;   Weights and Measures;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Beaten Gold;   House of the Forest of Lebanon;   Palace;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Armour, Arms;   Government;   Israel;   Sheba, Queen of;   Solomon;   Weights and Measures;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Forest;   Weights and Measures;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Hiram;   Tyre;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Pound;   Shield;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Arms;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Armor;   Armory;   Cedar;   Forest;   Gold;   Maneh;   Temple;   Weights and Measures;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Armory;   Numismatics;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Aleppo Codex
ושלש מאות מגנים זהב שחוט שלשת מנים זהב יעלה על המגן האחת ויתנם המלך בית יער הלבנון {פ}
Biblia Hebrica Stuttgartensia (1967/77)
וּשְׁלֹשׁ־מֵאֹ֤ות מָֽגִנִּים֙ זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֔וּט שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת מָנִים֙ זָהָ֔ב יַעֲלֶ֖ה עַל־הַמָּגֵ֣ן הָאֶחָ֑ת וַיִּתְּנֵ֣ם הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בֵּ֖ית יַ֥עַר הַלְּבָנֹֽון ׃ פ
Westminster Leningrad Codex
וּשְׁלֹשׁ־מֵאוֹת מָֽגִנִּים זָהָב שָׁחוּט שְׁלֹשֶׁת מָנִים זָהָב יַעֲלֶה עַל־הַמָּגֵן הָאֶחָת וַיִּתְּנֵם הַמֶּלֶךְ בֵּית יַעַר הַלְּבָנֹֽון ׃ פ

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

in the house: 1 Kings 7:2

Reciprocal: Exodus 25:36 - beaten 2 Samuel 8:7 - shields 1 Kings 10:21 - the house 1 Kings 14:26 - the shields of gold 1 Chronicles 18:7 - shields 2 Chronicles 9:15 - two 2 Chronicles 12:9 - the shields Isaiah 22:8 - the armour

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he made three hundred shields of beaten gold,.... Which were a lesser sort:

three pounds of gold went to one shield; or three hundred shekels, as in 2 Chronicles 9:16 a hundred shekels made one pound; so that these were but half the value of the former, and one of them was worth but two hundred and twenty five pounds: Eupolemus o, an Heathen writer, makes mention of those golden shields Solomon made, and which were made for show, and not for war, as follows:

and the king put them in the house of the forest of Lebanon; one part of which was made an armoury of, see Song of Solomon 4:4.

o Apud Euseb. Praepar. Evangel. l. 9. c. 34.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

These shields, together with the 500 taken by David from Hadadezer 2 Samuel 8:7 were hung round the outer walls of a building, reckoned as belonging to the “house of the Forest of Lebanon,” but separate from it, and called sometimes “the Tower of David” Song of Solomon 4:4, or from its use “the armoury” Song of Solomon 4:4; Isaiah 22:8. The practice of hanging shields outside walls for ornamentation seems to have existed at Tyre Ezekiel 27:10-11, Rome, Athens, and elsewhere. Traces of it are thought to be found in the Assyrian sculptures.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Kings 10:17. He made three hundred shields — The מגן magen was a large shield by which the whole body was protected.

Mr. Reynolds computes that the two hundred targets, on each of which were employed three hundred shekels of gold, were worth £28,131 16s. 9 1/2d.

And the three hundred shields, in forming each of which three pounds of gold were employed, were worth £210,976 7s. 7d.


 
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