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Wednesday, May 7th, 2025
the Third Week after Easter
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Read the Bible

Heilögum Biblíunni

Sálmarnir 69:10

10 (69:11) Ég hefi þjáð mig með föstu, en það varð mér til háðungar.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Fasting;   Jesus, the Christ;   Malice;   Persecution;   Repentance;   Thompson Chain Reference - Fasting;   Self-Indulgence-Self-Denial;   The Topic Concordance - Jesus Christ;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Fasting;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Psalms, the Book of;   Shushan;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Fast, Fasting;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Fasting;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Reproach;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms;   Sin;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Jealousy (2);   Reproach;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Cedron;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - God;   Psalms the book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Appetite;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Cooking-Utensils;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for May 18;  

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Psalms 102:8, Psalms 102:9, Psalms 109:24, Psalms 109:25, Luke 7:33, Luke 7:34

Reciprocal: Leviticus 16:29 - shall afflict Leviticus 23:32 - afflict 2 Samuel 12:16 - fasted Nehemiah 1:4 - I sat down Psalms 35:13 - when Isaiah 53:3 - despised Isaiah 58:3 - afflicted Daniel 9:3 - with Daniel 10:12 - chasten Matthew 2:23 - He shall Matthew 6:16 - when

Gill's Notes on the Bible

When I wept,.... Because of the sins of his people imputed to him; the hardness and unbelief of the Jews that rejected him; their impiety and profaneness in polluting the temple with their merchandise: he wept at the grave of Lazarus, and over the city of Jerusalem, on account of the blindness of its inhabitants, and the ruin coming upon them; and in his prayers at different times, especially in the garden and on the cross, which were offered up with strong crying and tears; see John 11:35;

[and chastened] my soul with fasting; or "my soul [being] in fasting" y. The Targum renders it, "in the fasting of my soul"; the word "chastened" is supplied from Psalms 35:13; and "soul" is put for the body, or for the whole person. Christ fasted forty days and nights in the wilderness; and often, through neglect of himself, and multiplicity of business, in preaching, and in healing diseases, was without food for some time: he seems to have been fasting the day that he suffered, when he made atonement for sin; and so answered the type on the day of atonement, when every man was to afflict his soul with fasting,

Leviticus 16:29; hence the Jews taunting at him gave him gall for his meat, and vinegar for his drink, Psalms 69:21; and it follows,

that was to my reproach; if he ate and drank, he was charged with being a glutton and a winebibber; and if he wept and fasted, as John his forerunner did, they reproached him with madness, and having a devil,

Matthew 11:18; and, as may be reasonably supposed, after this manner;

"can this poor creature, that weeps, and mourns, and fasts, be thought to be the Son of God, a divine Person, as he makes himself to be, and his followers believe he is?''

and so the blind Jews reason to this day.

y בצום נפשי "cum esset in jejunio anima mea", Musculus, Cocceius, Gejerus, De Dieu.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

When I wept, and chastened my soul with fasting - The words “and chastened” are not in the original. The literal translation would be, “And I wept (away) my soul with fasting;” that is, I gave myself so much to fasting accompanied with weeping, that my strength was exhausted. This refers to his acts of devotion; to his endeavors to discipline his soul so as to lead a strictly religious life.

That was to my reproach - This may either mean that they accused him of hypocrisy and insincerity; or, that they charged him with folly for being so religious, so strict, so self-sacrificing, so serious - perhaps they would say, so superstitious, so gloomy, so fanatical. The latter best accords with the connection, since it was for his “religion” mainly that they reproached him, Psalms 69:7-9.


 
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