Keluaran 21:11

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru

Jika tuannya itu tidak melakukan ketiga hal itu kepadanya, maka perempuan itu harus diizinkan keluar, dengan tidak membayar uang tebusan apa-apa."

Parallel Translations

Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari
Jika tuannya itu tidak melakukan ketiga hal itu kepadanya, maka perempuan itu harus diizinkan keluar, dengan tidak membayar uang tebusan apa-apa."

Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Jikalau kiranya tiada diberikannya ketiga perkara ini, maka bolehlah ia keluar karena Allah, dengan tiada uang tebusan.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Exodus 21:2

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And if he do not these three unto her,.... Not the three things last mentioned; though this sense, Aben Ezra says, many of their interpreters give, which is rejected by him, so do some Christian expositors; but these three things are, espousing her to himself, or to his son, or redeeming her by the hand of her father; that is, letting her be redeemed by him, as the Targum of Jonathan; and so Jarchi, Aben Ezra, and Ben Melech: the meaning is, if one or other of these things are not done,

then shall she go out free without money; be dismissed from her servitude, and not obliged to pay anything for her freedom; the Targum of Jonathan adds, he shall give her a bill of divorce; that is, the son to whom she had been betrothed, and another wife taken by him, and she denied the above things; which favours the first sense.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

If he do not these three unto her - The words express a choice of one of three things. The man was to give the woman, whom he had purchased from her father, her freedom, unless

(i) he caused her to be redeemed by a Hebrew master Exodus 21:8; or,

(ii) gave her to his son, and treated her as a daughter Exodus 21:9; or,

(iii) in the event of his taking another wife Exodus 21:10, unless he allowed her to retain her place and privileges.

These rules Exodus 21:7-11 are to be regarded as mitigations of the then existing usages of concubinage.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Exodus 21:11. These three —

1. Her food, שארה sheerah, her flesh, for she must not, like a common slave, be fed merely on vegetables.

2. Her raiment - her private wardrobe, with all occasional necessary additions. And,

3. The marriage debt - a due proportion of the husband's time and company.