1 Samuel 17:28

Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Ketika Eliab, kakaknya yang tertua, mendengar perkataan Daud kepada orang-orang itu, bangkitlah amarah Eliab kepada Daud sambil berkata: "Mengapa engkau datang? Dan pada siapakah kautinggalkan kambing domba yang dua tiga ekor itu di padang gurun? Aku kenal sifat pemberanimu dan kejahatan hatimu: engkau datang ke mari dengan maksud melihat pertempuran."

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Ketika Eliab, kakaknya yang tertua, mendengar perkataan Daud kepada orang-orang itu, bangkitlah amarah Eliab kepada Daud sambil berkata: "Mengapa engkau datang? Dan pada siapakah kautinggalkan kambing domba yang dua tiga ekor itu di padang gurun? Aku kenal sifat pemberanimu dan kejahatan hatimu: engkau datang ke mari dengan maksud melihat pertempuran."

Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Maka terdengarlah Eliab, abangnya yang sulung itu, akan barang yang dikatakannya kepada orang itu, maka sebab itu berbangkitlah amarah Eliab akan Daud, serta katanya: Mengapa sekarang engkau ke mari, dan kepada siapa kautinggalkan segala kambing di padang, jikalau sejurus lamanya sekalipun. Bahwa aku mengetahui akan keberanianmu dan niatmu yang jahat! Adapun engkau ke mari ini hendak melihat perang jua.

Contextual Overview

¹² Dauid was the sonne of an Ephrathite of Bethlehem Iuda, named Isai, which had eyght sonnes, & this man was taken for an olde man in the dayes of Saul. ¹³ And the three eldest sonnes of Isai went, and folowed Saul to the battell: And the names of his three sonnes that went to battaile, were: Eliab the eldest, and the next Abinadab, and the thyrd Samma: ¹⁴ And Dauid was the leaste. And the three eldest, went after Saul. ¹⁵ Dauid also went, and departed from Saul, to feede his fathers sheepe at Bethlehem. ¹⁶ And the Philistine came foorth in the morning and euening, and continued fourtie dayes. ¹⁷ And Isai sayd vnto Dauid his sonne: Take for thy brethren an Epha of this partched corne, & these ten loaues, and runne to the hoast to thy brethren. ¹⁸ And cary these ten freshe cheeses vnto the captayne, and loke howe thy brethren fare, and set out their pledge. ¹⁹ And Saul and they and all the men of Israel were in the valley of Elah, fyghtyng with the Philistines. ²⁰ And Dauid rose vp early in ye morning, and left the sheepe with a keper, & toke, and went as Isai had commaunded him, and came within the compasse of the hoast: And the hoast went out in array, and shouted in the battaile. ²¹ For Israel and the Philistines had put them selues in array armie against armie.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Eliab's anger: 1 Samuel 16:13, Genesis 37:4, Genesis 37:8, Genesis 37:11, Proverbs 18:19, Proverbs 27:4, Ecclesiastes 4:4, Matthew 10:36, Matthew 27:18, Mark 3:21

with: 1 Samuel 17:20

I know: 1 Samuel 16:7, Psalms 35:11, Jude 1:10

Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 16:11 - There remaineth 1 Samuel 17:13 - the names 1 Samuel 20:29 - my brother 1 Chronicles 2:13 - his firstborn 2 Chronicles 11:18 - Eliab Job 32:6 - durst not Psalms 69:8 - and an alien Psalms 131:1 - my heart Proverbs 6:12 - naughty Proverbs 27:23 - diligent Matthew 5:22 - That Matthew 26:8 - they Luke 15:28 - he John 7:3 - Depart John 12:4 - one

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Eliab his eldest brother heard when he spake unto the men,.... Heard the questions he put to them, by which he perceived his inclination:

and Eliab's anger was kindled against David; because what he had said carried in it a tacit reproach of him, and others, that they had not the courage, and did not attempt to encounter with the Philistine; or the displeasure he expressed was either out of affection to him, fearing, or being assured almost he would perish in the enterprise; or rather out of envy to him, lest succeeding in so bold an action, he should gain superior glory to him, and the rest of his brethren, who yet was the youngest of them:

and he said, why comest thou down hither? for though David had talked with his brethren, or had begun to talk with them, yet he had not sufficiently explained the reasons of his coming:

and with whom hast thou left those few sheep in the wilderness? the wilderness of Judea, or some wilderness near Bethlehem; by this he would not only insinuate a charge of unfaithfulness, in not taking care of his father's flock committed to him; but his view was to make him look little and mean in the eyes of the people, that in the family he belonged to he was thought to be fit for nothing but to keep sheep, and those but a small flock, and in doing this was negligent and careless:

I know thy pride, and the haughtiness of thine heart; that he was too proud to keep sheep, and wanted to advance himself in the army, and make a figure there, and thereby gratify his vanity and ambition, which was the reverse of David's character; for, such was his humility, that, though he was anointed king, and had been preferred in Saul's court, yet condescended with all readiness to keep his father's sheep; and what he now proposed was not from any bad principle in his heart, but purely for the glory of God, and the honour of the people of Israel, who were both reproached:

for thou art come down that thou mightest see the battle: out of curiosity, and to take every advantage and opportunity of signalizing and making himself famous.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Why camest thou down? - From the heights of Bethlehem to the valley of Elah.

Thy pride, and the naughtiness of thine heart - See the similar expression, Jeremiah 49:0. Compare the envy of Jacob’s sons toward Joseph, and of the slanders heaped upon the Son of David in the days of His flesh.