the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari
1 Samuel 18:1
Bible Study Resources
Concordances:
- Nave'sDictionaries:
- AmericanEncyclopedias:
- CondensedDevotionals:
- EveryParallel Translations
Ketika Daud habis berbicara dengan Saul, berpadulah jiwa Yonatan dengan jiwa Daud; dan Yonatan mengasihi dia seperti jiwanya sendiri.
Maka sesungguhnya setelah sudah Daud bersembah kepada Saul itu, berhubunglah hati Yonatan dengan hati Daud, maka Yonatan kasih akan dia seperti akan nyawanya sendiri.
Contextual Overview
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
the soul of Jonathan: The modesty, piety, and courage of David were so congenial to the character of the amiable Jonathan, that they attracted his most cordial esteem and affection; so that the most intimate friendship subsisted between them from that time, and they loved each other with pure hearts fervently. Their friendship could not be affected by the common vicissitudes of life; and it exemplifies by fact what the ancients have written on the subject.
חם ציכיבם יףןפחפב ויםבי, ךבי ליבם רץקחם פןם ציכןם ופוסןם בץפןם. "Friendship is an entire sameness, and one soul. A friend is another self." 1 Samuel 14:1-14, 1 Samuel 14:45, Genesis 44:30, Judges 20:11, 1 Chronicles 12:17, Psalms 86:11, Colossians 2:2
loved him: 1 Samuel 18:3, 1 Samuel 19:2, 1 Samuel 20:17, Deuteronomy 13:6, 2 Samuel 1:26, Proverbs 18:24
Reciprocal: Genesis 34:3 - soul Joshua 23:12 - cleave 1 Samuel 17:31 - sent for him 1 Samuel 31:2 - Jonathan 2 Samuel 1:23 - pleasant 2 Samuel 9:1 - show him Psalms 132:1 - all his afflictions Matthew 19:5 - cleave Philippians 2:20 - likeminded Titus 1:8 - a lover of good
Cross-References
And the Lorde appearyng vnto Abram, sayd, Unto thy seede wyl I geue this lande: And there buylded he an aulter vnto the Lorde whiche appeared vnto hym.
After these thynges, the worde of the Lorde came vnto Abram in a vision, saying: feare not Abram I am thy shielde [and] thy exceedyng great rewarde.
And he left of talkyng with hym, and departed vp from Abraham.
And the Lorde appeared vnto hym in the playne of Mamre, and he sate in his tent doore in the heate of the day.
And sayde: Lorde, yf I haue nowe founde fauour in thy sight, passe not away I praye thee from thy seruaunt.
And the Lorde appeared vnto hym, and sayde: Go not downe into Egypt, [but] abyde in the lande whiche I shall shewe vnto thee.
And Iacob sayd vnto Ioseph: God almyghtie appeared vnto me at Luz in the lande of Chanaan, and blessed me, and sayde vnto me:
Moyses aunswered, and said: See, they wyll not beleue me, nor harken vnto my voyce: but wyll saye, The Lorde hath not appeared vnto thee.
And the same night did God appeare vnto Solomon, and said vnto him: Aske what I shall geue thee.
And he said: Ye men, brethren, and fathers, hearken. The God of glorie appeared vnto our father Abraham, when he was in Mesopotamia, before he dwelt in Charran,
Gill's Notes on the Bible
And it came to pass, when he had made an end of speaking unto Saul,.... In answer to his questions about his descent and family, and doubtless more things were talked of than are recorded:
that the soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David: he won his heart, made a conquest of his affections, these went out towards him, and cleaved unto him; such were the comeliness of his person, his graceful mien and deportment, his freedom and fluency of expression, his courage and undauntedness, joined with prudence, modesty, and integrity, that they strongly attached him to him:
and Jonathan loved him as his own soul; not only according to the excellency of David's soul, and the greatness of it, as that deserved respect and love, as Abarbinel suggests, but he loved him as he loved himself. There was a similarity in their persons, in their age, in the dispositions of their minds, in their wisdom, courage, modesty, faithfulness, and openness of soul, that attracted them to each other, that they became as another self; as one soul, as Aristotle speaks r of true friends: instances of very cordial friendship are given by Plutarch s, as in Theseus and Pirithous, Achilles and Patroclus, Orestes and Pylades, Pythias and Damon, Epaminondas and Pelopidas; but none equal to this.
r Ethic. l. 9. c. 4, 9. So Porphyr. de Vita Pythagor. s Apud Patrick in loc.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
Was knit with the soul of David - The same forcible phrase occurs of Jacob’s love for Benjamin (marginal reference). Jonathan’s truly heroic character is shown in this generous love of David, and admiration of his great deed.
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
CHAPTER XVIII
Jonathan and David commence a lasting friendship; and David
acts prudently with respect to Saul, 1-5
Saul becomes jealous of David, on account of the esteem in
which he is held in Israel; and, in his fury endeavours to
destroy him, 6-12.
David is made captain over a thousand; and the people love and
respect him, 13-16.
Saul, in order to ensnare him, offers him his daughter in
marriage, 17-24;
and requires a hundred foreskins of the Philistines for dowry;
hoping that, in endeavouring to procure them, David might fall
by the hands of the Philistines, 25.
David agrees to the conditions, fulfils them, and has Michal to
wife, 26-30.
NOTES ON CHAP. XVIII
Verse 1 Samuel 18:1. When he had made an end of speaking — These first five verses are omitted by the Septuagint. See the notes on the preceding chapter.
Jonathan loved him as his own soul — The most intimate friendship subsisted between them; and they loved each other with pure hearts fervently. No love was lost between them; each was worthy of the other. They had a friendship which could not be affected with changes or chances, and which exemplified all that the ancients have said on the subject; Την φιλιαν ισοτητα ειναι, και μιαν ψυχην, τον φιλον ἑτερον αυτον; "Friendship produces an entire sameness; it is one soul in two bodies: a friend is another self."
