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the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

2 Raja-raja 17:4

Tetapi kedapatanlah oleh raja Asyur, bahwa di pihak Hosea ada persepakatan, karena Hosea telah mengirimkan utusan-utusan kepada So, raja Mesir, dan tidak mempersembahkan lagi upeti kepada raja Asyur, seperti biasanya tahun demi tahun; sebab itu raja Asyur menangkap dia dan membelenggu dia dalam penjara.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Ambassadors;   Assyria;   Hoshea;   Shalmaneser;   So;   Scofield Reference Index - Israel;   Thompson Chain Reference - Bondage, Physical;   Liberty-Bondage;   Prisons;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Assyria;   Covenants;   Kings;   Prisons;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Egypt;   Hoshea;   Pharaoh;   Samaria;   Shalmaneser;   So;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Assyria;   Egypt;   Hoshea;   Prison;   Samaria, samaritans;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Amos, Theology of;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Samaritans;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Assyria;   Pharaoh;   Prison;   Shalman;   So;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Alliances;   Assur;   Captivity;   Egypt;   Ethiopia;   Hoshea (2);   Nineveh;   Pekah;   Sargon;   Seal;   So;   Taxes;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Assyria, History and Religion of;   Covenant;   Egypt;   Exile;   Kings, 1 and 2;   Prison, Prisoners;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Israel;   Samaria;   So;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Assyria ;   Egypt;   Hoshea ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Shalmanezer;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Captivity;   Hezekiah;   Tax taxing taxation;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Shalmane'ser;   So;   Taxes;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Kingdom of Israel;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Chronology of the Old Testament;   Egypt;   Ethiopia;   Hosea;   Hoshea;   Isaiah;   Judah, Kingdom of;   Prison;   Tax;   Treaty;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Assyria;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Hoshea;   Shalmaneser;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Tetapi kedapatanlah oleh raja Asyur, bahwa di pihak Hosea ada persepakatan, karena Hosea telah mengirimkan utusan-utusan kepada So, raja Mesir, dan tidak mempersembahkan lagi upeti kepada raja Asyur, seperti biasanya tahun demi tahun; sebab itu raja Asyur menangkap dia dan membelenggu dia dalam penjara.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Tetapi didapati raja Asyur akan hal Hosea sudah mengadakan suatu fakat, karena telah disuruhkannya utusan kepada So, raja Mesir, dan tiada dibayarnya upeti kepada raja Asyur, seperti biasa pada tiap-tiap tahun, maka sebab itu dikurungkan raja Asyur akan dia dan dibelenggukannya dalam penjara.

Contextual Overview

1 In the twelfth yere of Ahaz king of Iuda, began Hosea the sonne of Elah to raigne in Samaria vpon Israel nine yeres: 2 And did that which was euill in the sight of the Lorde, but not as the kinges of Israel that were before him. 3 And Salmanasar king of Assyria came vp against him, and Hosea became his seruaunt, and gaue him presentes. 4 And the king of Assyria founde treason in Hosea: for he had sent messengers to So king of Egypt, and brought no present vnto the king of Assyria from yere to yere: and therefore the king of Assyria shut him vp, and bounde him in the pryson house. 5 And then the king of Assyria came vp throughout all the lande, and gat vp against Samaria, and besieged it three yeres. 6 In the ninth yere of Hosea, the king of Assyria toke Samaria, and carryed Israel away vnto Assyria, & put them in Hala & in Habor by the ryuer of Goza and in the cities of the Medes.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

am 3279, bc 725

found conspiracy: 2 Kings 24:1, 2 Kings 24:20, Ezekiel 17:13-19

king of Egypt: 2 Kings 18:21, Isaiah 30:1-4, Isaiah 31:1-3, Ezekiel 17:15

brought: 2 Kings 18:14, 2 Kings 18:15

bound him: 2 Kings 25:7, 2 Chronicles 32:11, Psalms 149:7, Psalms 149:8

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 28:36 - bring thee Joshua 6:1 - was straitly 1 Kings 10:25 - a rate 2 Kings 15:19 - Menahem 2 Kings 15:20 - stayed not 2 Kings 18:9 - the fourth year 2 Chronicles 36:13 - stiffened Isaiah 30:2 - walk Isaiah 30:4 - his princes Isaiah 36:6 - General Isaiah 37:11 - General Hosea 7:11 - they call Hosea 10:4 - swearing Hosea 10:7 - king Hosea 12:1 - and they Hosea 13:10 - I will be thy king

Cross-References

Genesis 12:2
And I will make of thee a great people, and wyll blesse thee, and make thy name great, that thou shalt be [euen] a blessyng.
Genesis 13:16
And I wyl make thy seede as the dust of the earth: so that yf a man can number the dust of the earth, then shall thy seede also be numbred.
Genesis 16:10
And agayne the angell of the Lord sayde vnto her: I wyll multiplie thy seede in such sort, that it shal not be numbred for multitude.
Genesis 17:1
When Abram was ninetie yere olde and nine, the Lorde appeared to hym, and sayde vnto hym: I am the almightie God, walke before me, and be thou perfect.
Genesis 17:11
Ye shal circumcise the fleshe of your foreskyn, and it shalbe a token of the couenaunt betwixt me and you.
Genesis 17:18
And Abraham sayde vnto God: O that Ismael myght lyue in thy syght.
Genesis 22:17
That in blessing I wyll blesse thee, and in multiplying I wyll multiplie thy seede as the starres of heauen, and as the sande which is vpon the sea side, and thy seede shall possesse the gates of his enemies.
Genesis 32:12
Thou saydest, I wyll surely do thee good, and make thy seede as the sande of the sea, whiche can not be numbred for multitude.
Genesis 35:11
And God sayd vnto him: I am God almightie, be fruitefull and multiplie: a nation, and a multitude of nations shall spring of thee, yea and kinges shall come out of thy loynes.
Genesis 48:19
And his father would not, but sayde: I knowe it well my sonne, I knowe it well, he shalbe also a people, and shalbe great: But his younger brother shalbe greater then he, and his seede shall become a great people.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the king of Assyria found conspiracy in Hoshea,.... That he was forming a scheme to rebel against him, and cast off his yoke; of this he had intelligence by spies he sent, and placed to observe him very probably:

for he had sent messengers to So king of Egypt; to treat with him, and enter into alliance with him, to help him against, and free him from, the king of Assyria. This king of Egypt is supposed to be Sabacon the Ethiopian, who reigned in Egypt ninety years; of whom Herodotus y and Diodorus Siculus z make mention; by Theodoret he is called Adramelech the Ethiopian, who dwelt in Egypt:

and brought no presents to the king of Assyria, as he had done year by year; did not pay him his yearly tribute:

therefore the king of Assyria shut him up, and bound him in prison; that is, after he took Samaria, the siege of which is next related; unless it can be thought that he met with him somewhere out of the capital, and seized him, and made him his prisoner, and after that besieged his city; which is not so likely.

y Euterpe, sive, l. 2. c. 137. z Bibliothec l. 1. p. 59.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

So, king of Egypt, is generally identified with Shebek (730 B.C.), the Sabaco of Herodotus. Hoshea’s application to him was a return to a policy which had been successful in the reign of Jeroboam I (1 Kings 12:20 note), but had not been resorted to by any other Israelite monarch. Egypt had for many years been weak, but Sabaco was a conqueror, who at the head of the swarthy hordes of Ethiopia had invaded Egypt and made himself master of the country. In the inscriptions of Shebek he boasts to have received tribute from “the king of Shara” (Syria), which is probably his mode of noticing Hoshea’s application. References to the Egyptian proclivities of Hoshea are frequent in the prophet Hosea Hosea 7:11; Hosea 11:1, Hosea 11:5; Hosea 12:4. King Hoshea, simultaneously with his reception as a vassal by Sabaco, ceased to pay tribute to Shalmaneser, thus openly rebelling, and provoking the chastisement which followed.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 2 Kings 17:4. Found conspiracy to Hoshea — He had endeavoured to shake off the Assyrian yoke, by entering into a treaty with So, King of Egypt; and having done so, he ceased to send the annual tribute to Assyria.


 
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