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2 Samuel 3:27

Ketika Abner kembali ke Hebron, maka Yoab membawanya sebentar ke samping di tengah-tengah pintu gerbang itu, seakan-akan hendak berbicara dengan dia dengan diam-diam; kemudian ditikamnyalah dia di sana pada perutnya, sehingga mati, membalas darah Asael, adiknya.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Abner;   Accusation, False;   Asahel;   Assassination;   Confidence;   Homicide;   Jealousy;   Joab;   Retaliation;   Revenge;   Treachery;   Thompson Chain Reference - Abner;   Asahel;   Assassination;   Avenger;   Crimes;   Joab;   Meekness-Retaliation;   Nation, the;   Retaliation;   Treachery;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Gates;   Malice;   Revenge;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Joab;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Abner;   Joab;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Asahel;   Sirah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Israel;   Joab;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Asahel ;   Joab ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Asahel;   David;   Dwelling;   Joab;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Asahel;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Crime;   David;   Hebron (1);   Joab;   Leasing;   Relationships, Family;   Rib;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Abner;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Abishai;   Abner;   Asahel;   Blood-Relationship;   Medicine;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Ketika Abner kembali ke Hebron, maka Yoab membawanya sebentar ke samping di tengah-tengah pintu gerbang itu, seakan-akan hendak berbicara dengan dia dengan diam-diam; kemudian ditikamnyalah dia di sana pada perutnya, sehingga mati, membalas darah Asael, adiknya.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Setelah kembali Abner di Heberon, maka disimpangkan Yoab akan dia ke tengah pintu gerbang, hendak berkata-kata dengan dia diam-diam, maka ditikamnya akan dia kena perutnya, sehingga matilah ia, maka ia itu sebab Yoab hendak menuntut bela Asahel, adiknya.

Contextual Overview

22 And behold, the seruauntes of Dauid and Ioab came from the campe, and brought a great pray with them: (But Abner was not with Dauid in Hebron, for he had sent him away to depart in peace.) 23 When Ioab and al the hoast that was with him were come, men tolde Ioab, saying: Abner the sonne of Ner came to the king, and he hath sent him away, that he is gone in peace. 24 Then Ioab came to the king, and said: What hast thou done? Behold, Abner came vnto thee, and why hast thou sent him away, and he is quyte gone? 25 Thou knowest Abner the sonne of Ner, for he came to deceaue thee, and to knowe thy outgoyng and ingoyng, and to knowe all that thou doest. 26 And when Ioab was come out from Dauid, he sent messengers after Abner, which brought him againe from the well of Sira, vnknowing to Dauid. 27 And when Abner was come againe to Hebron, Ioab toke him asyde in the gate to speake with him peaceably, and smote him vnder the fyft ribbe, that he died for the blood of Asahel his brother, 28 And when afterwarde it came to Dauids eare, he sayde: I and my kingdome are giltlesse before the Lord for euer concerning the blood of Abner the sonne of Ner. 29 Let the blood fall on the head of Ioab and on all his fathers house, that the house of Ioab be neuer without one or other that hath running issues or leper, or that leaneth on a staffe, or that doth fall on the sword, or that lacketh bread. 30 (So Ioab & Abisai his brother slue Abner, because he had slayne their brother Asahel at Gibeon in battell.) 31 And Dauid sayde to Ioab and to all the people that were with him: Rent your clothes, and put on sackcloth, and mourne before Abner. And king Dauid him selfe folowed the beere.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

took him: 2 Samuel 20:9, 2 Samuel 20:10, Deuteronomy 27:24, 1 Kings 2:5, 1 Kings 2:32

quietly: or, peaceably, Jeremiah 41:2, Jeremiah 41:6, Jeremiah 41:7

and smote: Joab was afraid that Abner, after rendering such essential service to David, would be made the general of the army; and therefore, under pretence of avenging the death of his brother, he treacherously assassinated the unsuspecting and too-confiding Abner, and such was the power of this cool-blooded and nefarious murderer, that the king dared not bring him to justice for his crime. But, while Joab's conduct cannot be too severely reprobated, the justice of God is apparent in Abner's punishment; who, from ambition, had pertinaciously, against his conscience, opposed the declared will of God; and was induced by base resentment to desert Ish-bosheth, and offer his services to David. See note on 2 Samuel 3:6, and see note on 2 Samuel 4:6.

for the blood: 2 Samuel 2:19-23

Reciprocal: Genesis 4:8 - talked Exodus 21:14 - slay Numbers 35:20 - if he thrust 1 Samuel 14:50 - the name of the captain 1 Samuel 26:5 - Abner 2 Samuel 2:22 - how then 2 Samuel 2:23 - the fifth rib 2 Samuel 3:12 - my hand 2 Samuel 3:25 - that he came 2 Samuel 4:11 - require 2 Samuel 11:16 - he assigned 2 Samuel 11:21 - Thy servant 2 Samuel 13:26 - let my brother 2 Samuel 14:19 - of Joab 1 Chronicles 11:6 - Joab 1 Chronicles 21:6 - Joab 1 Chronicles 27:21 - Abner Nehemiah 6:2 - Come Psalms 55:23 - bloody and deceitful men shall not live out half their days Proverbs 7:26 - General Proverbs 10:18 - that hideth Proverbs 26:26 - Whose hatred is covered by deceit Jeremiah 9:8 - one Jeremiah 41:1 - they did Hosea 6:8 - polluted with blood Matthew 26:48 - Whomsoever

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And when Abner was returned to Hebron,.... Alone, and not the twenty men with him; not to David's court, but just to the city, to the gate of it:

Joab took him aside in the gate: where he was waiting for him, and met him; this was a public place, where people were continually passing and repassing, and where courts of judicature used to be held; wherefore Abner might think himself safe here with Joab, and have no suspicion at all of his design, and shows how fearless Joab was of God or men:

to speak with him quietly; peaceably, in a friendly manner, as all his gestures towards him showed; so that Abner made no difficulty of turning aside with him, supposing he had something to communicate to him from the king, which he had forgot:

and smote him under the fifth [rib], that he died; in the same place that Abner had smote his brother, of which see 2 Samuel 2:23; and this he did:

for the blood of Asahel his brother; for Abner's shedding his brother's blood; but this was not the only reason, and perhaps not the chief; but, as Josephus h observes, because he was fearful if Abner was received into the friendship of the king, he would be preferred unto him, and take his place as general of the army, as being an older and more experienced officer; so Procopius Gazaeus, and Theodoret.

h Antiqu. l. 7. c. 1. sect. 5.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 2 Samuel 3:27. And smote him there — Joab feared that, after having rendered such essential services to David, Abner would be made captain of the host: he therefore determined to prevent it by murdering the man, under pretense of avenging the death of his brother Asahel.

The murder, however, was one of the most unprovoked and wicked: and such was the power and influence of this nefarious general, that the king dared not to bring him to justice for his crime. In the same way he murdered Amasa, a little time afterwards. See 2 Samuel 20:10. Joab was a cool-blooded, finished murderer. "Treason and murder ever keep together, like two yoke-devils."


 
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