Daniel 3:19

Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Maka meluaplah kegeraman Nebukadnezar, air mukanya berubah terhadap Sadrakh, Mesakh dan Abednego; lalu diperintahkannya supaya perapian itu dibuat tujuh kali lebih panas dari yang biasa.

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Maka meluaplah kegeraman Nebukadnezar, air mukanya berubah terhadap Sadrakh, Mesakh dan Abednego; lalu diperintahkannya supaya perapian itu dibuat tujuh kali lebih panas dari yang biasa.

Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Maka pada masa itu penuhlah raja Nebukadnezar dengan kehangatan murka dan berubahlah air mukanya akan Saredakh dan Mesakh dan Abed-nego, serta titahnya: Hendaklah orang menghangatkan dapur itu tujuh kali lebih panas dari pada biasa dihangatkan dia.

Contextual Overview

¹⁹ Then was Nabuchodonozor full of indignation, so that the countenaunce of his face chaunged vpon Sidrach, Misach, and Abednego: therefore he charged and commaunded that they should heate the fornace, one seuen times more then it was wont to be heat. ²⁰ And he charged the most valiaunt men of warre that were in his armie, to bind Sidrach, Misach, and Abednego, and to cast them into the hot firie fornace. ²¹ So these men were bounde in their coates, hosen, head attire, with their other garmentes, and cast into the mids of the hot firie fornace. ²² Therefore, because the kinges commaundement was straite, & the fornace was exceeding hot, the men that put in Sidrach, Misach, and Abednego, the flamble of the fire destroyed them. ²³ And these three men Sidrach, Misach, and Abednego, fel downe in the mids of the hot firie fornace bounde. ²⁴ Then Nabuchodonozor the king was astonied, & rose vp in all haste: he spake vnto his counsel, and sayd, Dyd not we cast three men bounde into the mids of the fire? They aunswered and sayde vnto the king: It is true, O king. ²⁵ He aunswered & sayde: Lo, I see foure men loose, walking in the mids of ye fire, and they haue no hurt: and the fourme of the fourth is like the sonne of God. ²⁶ Upon this went Nabuchodonozor vnto the mouth of the hot firie fornace, he spake also, and sayd: O Sidrach, Misach, and Abednego, ye seruauntes of the hye God, go foorth, and come hyther. And so Sidrach, Misach, & Abednego came foorth of the mids of the fire. ²⁷ Then the dukes, lordes, and nobles, and the kinges counsel, came together to see these men, vpon whom the fire had no maner of power in their bodies: in so much that the very heere of their head was not burnt, and their clothes vnchaunged, yea there was no smell of fire felt vpon them.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

was Nebuchadnezzar: Daniel 3:13, Proverbs 21:24, Isaiah 51:23, Luke 12:4, Luke 12:5, Acts 5:33, Acts 7:54

full: Chal, filled

the form: Daniel 5:6, Genesis 4:5, Genesis 4:6, Genesis 31:2

he spake: Exodus 15:9, Exodus 15:10, 1 Kings 20:10, 1 Kings 20:11, 2 Kings 19:27, 2 Kings 19:28, Psalms 76:10, Proverbs 16:14, Proverbs 27:3, Proverbs 27:4

one seven: Daniel 6:24, Leviticus 26:18, Leviticus 26:21, Leviticus 26:24, Leviticus 26:28

than: 1 Kings 18:33-35, Matthew 27:63-66

Reciprocal: Genesis 19:9 - pressed Genesis 44:18 - as Pharaoh Exodus 11:8 - a great anger 1 Samuel 22:16 - Thou shalt Esther 1:12 - was the king Esther 3:5 - full of wrath Esther 7:7 - for he saw Psalms 124:3 - their wrath Proverbs 14:29 - but Proverbs 19:12 - king's Isaiah 51:13 - were ready Jeremiah 36:32 - there Ezekiel 21:14 - let the Matthew 2:16 - was exceeding Matthew 5:22 - That Matthew 20:25 - exercise dominion 1 Corinthians 13:4 - vaunteth not itself Hebrews 11:34 - Quenched

Cross-References

Genesis 3:12
And Adam said: The woman whom thou gauest [to be] with me, she gaue me of the tree, and I dyd eate.

Genesis 3:13
And the Lord God sayd vnto the woman: Why hast thou done this? And the woman sayde: the serpent begyled me, and I dyd eate.

Genesis 3:16
But vnto the woman he sayde: I wyll very much multiplie thy sorowe, and thy griefes of chylde bearyng, In sorowe shalt thou bring foorth children: thy desire [shalbe] to thy husbande, and he shall haue the rule of thee.

Genesis 3:21
Unto Adam also and to his wyfe dyd the Lorde God make garments of skynnes, and he put them on.

Genesis 3:22
And the Lorde God sayde: Beholde, the man is become as one of vs, in knowing good and euyll: And now lest peraduenture he put foorth his hande, and take also of the tree of lyfe and eate, and lyue for euer.

Genesis 18:27
And Abraham aunsweryng, sayde: beholde I haue taken vppon me to speake vnto the Lorde, whiche am but dust and asshes.

Genesis 23:4
I am a straunger and a foriner amongest you: geue me a possession to bury in with you, that I may bury my corse out of my sight.

Job 1:21
And sayde: Naked came I out of my mothers wombe, & naked shall I turne thyther againe: The Lorde gaue & the Lord hath taken away, blessed be the name of the Lorde.

Job 19:26
And though after my skinne the [wormes] destroy this body, yet shall I see God in my fleshe:

Job 21:26
They shall sleepe both alyke in the earth, and the wormes shall couer them.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury,.... Nettled at the answer given him; perceiving his threats made no impression on these three men, and that they were resolutely determined at all events not to obey his will:

and the form of his visage was changed against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego; not only to what it was in times past, when they were his favourites, and he smiled upon them; but with respect to what it was while they were under examination, and he was trying to bring them to his will; when finding it impracticable, fury rose up, and showed itself in the furrows and frowns of his forehead; in the sharpness of his nose; in his sparkling eyes, foaming mouth, and gnashing teeth, and that general redness his face was covered with:

therefore he spake, and commanded that they should heat the furnace one seven times more than it was wont to be heated; this seems to be a furnace for this purpose, and where it was usual to burn malefactors; it being a common punishment with the Chaldeans; see Jeremiah 29:22 the order was to put seven times more fuel in the furnace, that it might be so much the hotter, and burn so much the fiercer; which order of the king shows indeed the greatness of his wrath and fury, but at the same time that it had transported him out of his sense and judgment; since so fierce a fire was the better for the three men, supposing them to have died as he intended; who would have been the sooner dispatched by it, and so not suffer so much pain and torment as in a slow fire, or less heat; but this was overruled by the providence of God, that so it should be, that the miracle of their walking in it unsinged and unhurt, and their deliverance out of it, might appear the greater.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury - Margin, “filled.” He was exceedingly enraged. He evidently was not prepared for a stand so firm and determined on their part, and he did not appreciate their motives, nor was he disposed to yield to them the privilege and right of following their honest convictions. He was deeply excited with anger when the complaint was made that they would not worship his gods Daniel 3:13, but he had hoped that possibly they had not understood his command, and that what they had done had not been by deliberate purpose (the notes at Daniel 3:14); and he had therefore given them an opportunity to reconsider the subject, and, by complying with his will, to save themselves from the threatened punishment. He now saw, however, that what they had done was done deliberately. He saw that they firmly and intelligently refused to obey, and supposing now that they not only rebelled against his “commands,” but that they disregarded and despised even his “forbearance” Daniel 3:15, it is not wonderful that he was filled with wrath. What was with them fixed “principle,” he probably regarded as mere obstinacy, and he determined to punish them accordingly.

And the form of his visage was changed - As the face usually is when men become excited with anger. We may suppose that up to this point he had evinced self-control; “possibly” he may have shown something like tenderness or compassion. He was indisposed to punish them, and he hoped that they would save him from the necessity of it by complying with his commands. Now he saw that all hope of this was vain, and he gave unrestrained vent to his angry feelings.

He spake and commanded that they should heat the furnace one seven times more than it was wont to be heated - Chaldee, “Than it was sees to be heated;” that is, than it was ever seen. The word “seven” here is a perfect number, and the meaning is, that they should make it as hot as possible. He did not reflect probably that by this command he was contributing to shorten and abridge their sufferings. Wicked men, who are violently opposed to religion, often overdo the matter, and by their haste and impetuosity defeat the very end which they have in view, and even promote the very cause which they wish to destroy.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 19. Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury — How strange is this, after having had so many proofs of the supremacy of Jehovah! He had seen how God poured contempt upon his authority in the case of the three Hebrews, and yet he will try his strength once more! How infatuated is man!

Seven times more — As hot as it could be made. Seven expresses the great intensity of the heat.