Lectionary Calendar
Saturday, August 16th, 2025
the Week of Proper 14 / Ordinary 19
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Yeremia 10:2

Beginilah firman TUHAN: "Janganlah biasakan dirimu dengan tingkah langkah bangsa-bangsa, janganlah gentar terhadap tanda-tanda di langit, sekalipun bangsa-bangsa gentar terhadapnya.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Astrology;   Gentiles;   God;   Sorcery;   Thompson Chain Reference - Religion, True-False;   Superstition;   The Topic Concordance - Idolatry;   Learning;   Vanity;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Gentiles;   Heathen, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Sign;   Star;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Nation;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Idol, Idolatry;   Magic;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Idol;   Sun;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Jeremiah;   Magic, Divination, and Sorcery;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Sun;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Sign;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Astrology;   Astronomy;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Astrology;   Divination;   Gentile;   Jeremiah, Epistle of;   Jonathan (Nathan);   Sun;   Zodiac;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Beginilah firman TUHAN: "Janganlah biasakan dirimu dengan tingkah langkah bangsa-bangsa, janganlah gentar terhadap tanda-tanda di langit, sekalipun bangsa-bangsa gentar terhadapnya.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Demikianlah firman Tuhan: Janganlah kamu belajar jalan orang kafir dan janganlah kamu kena dahsyat oleh segala tanda di langit, kendatilah segala orang kafir juga kena dahsyat olehnya.

Contextual Overview

1 Heare the worde of the Lord that he speaketh vnto thee, O thou house of Israel. 2 Thus saith the Lord: ye shal not learne after the maner of the heathen, and ye shall not be afraide for the tokens of heauen: for the heathen are afraide of suche. 3 Yea all the customes and lawes of the gentiles are nothing but vanitie: They hewe downe a tree in the wood with the handes of the workeman, and fashion it with the axe. 4 They couer it ouer with golde or siluer, they fasten it with nailes and hammers, that it moue not. 5 It standeth as stiffe as the Palme tree, it can neither speake nor go one foote, but must be borne: Be not ye afraide of suche, for they can do neither good nor euill. 6 But there is none lyke vnto thee O Lorde, and great is the name of thy power. 7 Who would not feare thee, O king of the gentiles? for thyne is the dominion: for among all the wise men of the gentiles, and in all their kingdomes, there is none that may be likened vnto thee. 8 They are altogether brutishe and vnwise in this one thing: wood is the teaching of vanitie. 9 Siluer is brought out of Tharsis, and beaten to plates, and gold from Ophir, a worke that is made with the hande of the craftesman, and they are clothed with yelowe silke and scarlet: all these are the worke of cunning men. 10 But the Lorde is a true God, a liuing God, and an euerlasting kyng: if he be wroth, the earth shaketh, all the gentiles may not abide his indignation.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Learn: Leviticus 18:3, Leviticus 20:23, Deuteronomy 12:30, Deuteronomy 12:31, Ezekiel 20:32

be: Isaiah 47:12-14, Luke 21:25-28

Reciprocal: Leviticus 19:26 - use Judges 6:10 - fear not 2 Kings 16:10 - saw an altar 2 Kings 17:8 - walked Isaiah 2:6 - and they Isaiah 41:29 - they are all Ezekiel 11:12 - but Acts 17:22 - I perceive

Cross-References

Genesis 10:5
Of these were the Iles of the gentiles deuided in their landes, euery one after his tongue, and after his kinrede, in their nations.
Genesis 10:7
And the children of Chus: Seba, and Hauilah, and Sabthah, and Raamah, and Sabtheca.
Genesis 10:12
Resen also betweene Niniue & Chalah, and it is a great citie.
Genesis 10:14
Pathrusim also, and Casluhim, (out of whom came Philisthiim) & Capthorim.
Genesis 10:21
Unto Sem also the father of all the children of Heber, and elder brother of Iapheth, there were chyldren borne.
Isaiah 66:19
Unto them shall I geue a token, and sende certayne of the that be deliuered among the gentiles, into Cilicia, Affrica, and Lydia, where men can handle bowes, into Italie, and also Greeke lande: The Isles farre of that haue not hearde speake of me, and haue not seene my glorie, shall preache my prayse among the gentiles.
Ezekiel 27:7
Fine linnen with broidred worke out of Egypt was spread ouer thee to be thy sayle: blewe silke and purple out of the iles of Elishah was thy couering.
Ezekiel 27:19
Dan, Iauan, & Meuzal haue brought vnto thy markets wrougth iron, Cassia, and Calamus were among thy marchaundise.
Ezekiel 38:6
Gomer and all his hoastes, the house of Togarma out of the north quarters and all his hoastes, yea and much people with thee.
Ezekiel 38:15
And thou shalt come from thy place out of the north partes, thou and much people with thee, which ride al vpon horses, [euen] a great multitude and a mightie armie.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Thus saith the Lord, learn not the way of the Heathen,.... Of the nations round about them, particularly the Chaldeans; meaning their religious ways, their ways of worship, their superstition and idolatry, which they were very prone unto, and many of which they had learned already; and were in danger of learning more, as they were about to be dispersed in divers countries, and especially in Chaldea, which was a very superstitious and idolatrous nation:

and be not dismayed at the signs of heaven; by which are meant, not any extraordinary signs, such as are predicted in Joel 2:30, and by our Lord, as signs of the last destruction of Jerusalem, and of his coming, and of the end of the world, Matthew 24:3, but ordinary signs, which are no other than the sun, and moon, and stars, which are set up for signs and seasons, and days and years, Genesis 1:14, and as long as they are observed as signs of places and of times, it is well enough; but if more is attributed unto them, as portending things future, and as having an influence on the birth and death, dispositions and actions of men, when in such a conjunction, situation, and position, it is wrong; which is what is called judicial astrology, and to which the Chaldeans were much addicted, and is here condemned; nor should men possess themselves with fears with what shall befall them on such accounts, since all things are under the determination, direction, and influence of the God of heaven, and not the signs of them; especially they should not be so observed as to be worshipped, and to be so awed by them as to fear that evil things will befall, if they are not; and to this sense is the Syriac version, "the signs of the heavens do not worship, or fear". Jarchi interprets them of the eclipses of the luminaries, which may be thought to forbode some dreadful things l:

for the Heathen are dismayed at them; which is a reason why the people of God should not, because it is a Heathenish fear; or, "though the Heathen" m, c. though they are frightened at such and such conjunctions and positions of the stars, and fear that such and such dreadful things will follow; and never regard the supreme Being and first cause of all things; yet such who have the knowledge of the true God, and a revelation of his will, ought not to be terrified hereby; see Isaiah 47:13. This text is brought to prove that the Israelites are not under any planet n; since the Heathens are dismayed at them, but not they.

l Vid. T. Bab. Succa, fol. 29. 1. m כי יחתו "quamvis consterni soleant", Vatablus. n T. Bab. Sabbat, fol. 156. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Signs of heaven - Extraordinary appearances, such as eclipses, comets, and the like, which seemed to the pagan to portend national calamities. To attribute importance to them is to walk in pagan ways.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Jeremiah 10:2. Learn not the way of the heathen — These words are more particularly addressed to the ten tribes scattered among the heathen by the Assyrians, who carried them away captive; they may also regard those in the land of Israel, who still had the customs of the former heathen settlers before their eyes.

Be not dismayed at the signs of heaven; for the heathen are dismayed — The Chaldeans and Egyptians were notoriously addicted to astrology; and the Israelites here are cautioned against it. The signs of the heavens may mean either the sun, moon, planets, and particular stars or constellations; or the figures or characters by which they represented these heavenly bodies.


 
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