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Monday, August 18th, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Yeremia 9:11

Aku akan membuat Yerusalem menjadi timbunan puing, tempat persembunyian serigala-serigala; Aku akan membuat kota-kota Yehuda menjadi sunyi sepi, tidak berpenduduk lagi."

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Dragon;   Israel, Prophecies Concerning;   Jerusalem;   War;   Thompson Chain Reference - Animals;   Desolation;   Dragons;   Jerusalem;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Dragon, the;   Jerusalem;   Reptiles;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Funeral;   Persecution;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Jackal;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Dragon,;   Jerusalem ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Dragon;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Dragon;   Heap;   Jackal;   Whale;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Wilderness;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Aku akan membuat Yerusalem menjadi timbunan puing, tempat persembunyian serigala-serigala; Aku akan membuat kota-kota Yehuda menjadi sunyi sepi, tidak berpenduduk lagi."
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Maka Aku kelak menjadikan Yeruzalem akan timbunan batu, akan tempat kediaman ular naga, dan segala negeri Yehuda Kujadikan suatu kerobohan, dengan tiada barang seorang isinya.

Contextual Overview

1 O who wyll geue my head water inough, and a wel of teares for mine eyes, that I may weepe night and day for the slaughter of my people? 2 Woulde God that I had a cottage somewhere farre from folke, that I might leaue my people and go from them, for they be all adulterers and a shrinking sort. 3 They bend their tongues like vowes to shoote out lyes, they waxe strong vppon earth: As for the trueth, they may nothing away withall in the worlde, for they go from one wickednes to another, and wyll not knowe me, saith the Lorde. 4 Yea, one must kepe hym selfe from another, no man may safely trust his owne brother: for one brother vndermindeth another, one neighbour beguileth another. 5 Yea, one dissembleth with another, and they deale with no trueth: They haue practised their tongues to lye, and taken great paynes to do mischiefe. 6 Thou sittest in the middes of a deceiptfull people, which for very dissembling falshood wyll not knowe me, saith the Lorde. 7 Therefore thus saith the Lorde of hoastes: Beholde, I wyll melt them and trye them: for what shoulde I els do to my people? 8 Their tongues are like sharpe arrowes to speake deceipt: with their mouth they speake peaceablie to their neighbour, but priuilie they lay wayte for hym. 9 Should I not punishe them for these thinges, saith the Lorde? or shoulde I not be auenged of any suche people as this? 10 Upon the mountaines wyl I take vp a lamentation and a sorowfull crye, and a mourning vpon the faire places of the wildernesse: Namely, howe they are so brent vp, that no man goeth there any more, yea a man shall not heare one beast crye there: byrdes and cattell are all gone from thence.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Jerusalem: Jeremiah 26:18, Jeremiah 51:37, Nehemiah 4:2, Psalms 79:1, Isaiah 25:2, Micah 1:6, Micah 3:12

a den: Jeremiah 10:22, Isaiah 13:22, Isaiah 34:13, Revelation 18:2

the cities: Jeremiah 34:22, Isaiah 44:26, Lamentations 2:2, Lamentations 2:7, Lamentations 2:8

desolate: Heb. desolation, Jeremiah 25:11, Jeremiah 25:18, Lamentations 3:47, Micah 6:16

Reciprocal: Leviticus 26:31 - And I will make Leviticus 26:32 - And I Deuteronomy 28:16 - in the city Joshua 8:28 - an heap Job 15:28 - which are ready Psalms 137:3 - wasted us Isaiah 24:12 - General Jeremiah 1:15 - and against Jeremiah 2:15 - his cities Jeremiah 4:7 - to Jeremiah 6:8 - lest I Jeremiah 7:20 - Behold Jeremiah 12:11 - made it Jeremiah 18:16 - make Jeremiah 22:6 - surely Jeremiah 44:2 - a desolation Jeremiah 49:33 - a dwelling Lamentations 1:1 - sit Lamentations 1:4 - all her gates Lamentations 3:11 - he hath made Lamentations 5:18 - the foxes Ezekiel 6:6 - the cities Ezekiel 12:19 - that her Ezekiel 33:28 - I will lay Zephaniah 1:13 - their goods Zephaniah 1:18 - but Malachi 1:3 - the

Cross-References

Genesis 9:21
And he drynkyng of the wyne, was dronken, and vncouered within his tent.
Genesis 9:22
And Ham the father of Chanaan, seeyng the nakednesse of his father, tolde his two brethren without.
Genesis 9:23
And Sem and Iapheth takyng a garment, layde it vpon their shoulders, and commyng backwarde, couered the nakednesse of their father, namely their faces beyng turned away, lest they should see their fathers nakednesse.
Isaiah 54:9
And this is vnto me as the water of Noe: for like as I haue sworne that I wyll not bryng the water of Noe any more vpon the worlde: so haue I sworne that I wyll neuer be angry with thee, nor reproue thee.
2 Peter 3:7
But the heauens and earth whiche are nowe, be kept by his worde in store, and reserued vnto fire, agaynst the day of iudgement and perdition of vngodly men.
2 Peter 3:11
Seyng then that all these thynges shall perisshe, what maner persons ought ye to be in holy conuersation and godlynesse:

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And I will make Jerusalem heaps,.... That is, the walls and houses of it shall be thrown down, and become heaps of stones and rubbish:

and a den of dragons; only inhabited by wild beasts:

and I will make the cities of Judah desolate, without inhabitant; so that the calamity would be universal; not only Jerusalem, but all the cities of the land, would be destroyed, forsaken, and uninhabited.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The punishment described in general terms in the preceding three verses is now detailed at great length.

Jeremiah 9:10

The habitations i. e - the temporary encampments of the shepherds (see Jeremiah 6:3).

So that none can ... - Or, “They are parched up, with no man to pass through them; neither do they hear the voice of cattle; from the birds of the heaven even to the beasts they “are fled, they are gone.”

Jeremiah 9:11

Dragons - Rather, jackals.

Jeremiah 9:12

For what the land perisheth ... - This is the question proposed for consideration. The prophet calls upon the wise man to explain his question; that question being, Wherefore did the land perish? He follows it by the assertion of a fact: “It is parched like the wilderness with no man to pass through.”

Jeremiah 9:13

The cause of the chastisement about to fall upon Jerusalem, was their desertion of the divine Law.

Jeremiah 9:14

Imagination - Or, as in the margin.

Which their fathers taught them - It was not the sin of one generation that brought upon them chastisement: it was a sin, which had been handed down from father to son.

Jeremiah 9:15

I will feed them ... - Rather, I am feeding them. The present participle used here, followed by three verbs in the future, shows that the judgment has beam, of which the successive stages are given in the next clause.

Wormwood - See Deuteronomy 29:18, note, and for “water of gall,” Jeremiah 8:14, note.

Jeremiah 9:16

This verse is taken from Leviticus 26:33. The fulfillment of what had been so long before appointed as the penalty for the violation of Yahweh’s covenant is one of the most remarkable proofs that prophecy was something more than human foresight.

Till I have consumed them - See Jeremiah 4:27 note. How is this “consuming” consistent with the promise to the contrary there given? Because it is limited by the terms of Jeremiah 9:7. Previously to Nebuchadnezzars destruction of Jerusalem God removed into safety those in whom the nation should revive.

Jeremiah 9:17

The mourning women - Hired to attend at funerals, and by their skilled wailings aid the real mourners in giving vent to their grief. Hence, they are called “cunning,” literally “wise” women, wisdom being constantly used in Scripture for anything in which people are trained.

Jeremiah 9:18

Take up a wailing for us - i. e., for the nation once God’s chosen people, but long spiritually dead.

Jeremiah 9:19

Forsaken - Or, left: forced to abandon the land.

Because our dwellings ... - Rather, “because they have east down our dwellings.” The whole verse is a description of their sufferings. See 2 Kings 25:1-12.

Jeremiah 9:20

The command is addressed to the women because it was more especially their part to express the general feelings of the nation. See 1 Samuel 18:6; 2 Samuel 1:24. The women utter now the death-wail over the perishing nation. They are to teach their daughters and neighbors the “lamentation, i. e., dirge,” because the harvest of death would be so large that the number of trained women would not suffice.

Jeremiah 9:21

Death is come up ... - i. e., death steals silently like a thief upon his victims, and makes such havoc that there are no children left to go “without,” nor young men to frequent the open spaces in the city.

Jeremiah 9:22

The “handful” means the little bundle of grain which the reaper gathers on his arm with three or four strokes of his sickle, and then lays down. Behind the reaper came one whose business it was to gather several of these bundles, and bind them into a sheaf. Thus, death strews the ground with corpses as thickly as these handfuls lie upon the reaped land, but the corpses lie there unheeded.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Jeremiah 9:11. A den of dragons — תנים tannim is supposed to mean here jackals; the chakal is a beast frequent in the east, an attendant on the lion, the refuse of whose prey he devours. It is an animal that seems to have been bred originally between the wolf and the dog. The original is sometimes interpreted, dragons, whales, &c.


 
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