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Imamat 4:12

jadi lembu jantan itu seluruhnya harus dibawanya ke luar perkemahan, ke suatu tempat yang tahir, ke tempat pembuangan abu, dan lembu itu harus dibakarnya sampai habis di atas kayu api di tempat pembuangan abu.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Ignorance;   Priest;   Sanitation;   Types;   Scofield Reference Index - Camp;   Thompson Chain Reference - Ashes of Offerings;   Association-Separation;   Separation;   Without the Camp;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Gates;   Offerings;   Sacrifices;   Sin-Offering;   Types of Christ;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Sacrifice;   Type, typology;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Worship;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Encamp;   Fire;   Horn;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Encampment;   Veil of the Temple;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Dung;   High Priest;   Laying on of Hands;   Leviticus;   Skin;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Dung;   Ignorance;   Priests and Levites;   Propitiation;   Sacrifice and Offering;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Sacrifices ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Camp;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Camp and encamp;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Tabernacle, the;   Priesthood, the;   Worship, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Clean;   Heifer, Red;   Priest, High;   Sacrifice;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ancestor Worship;   Ashes;   Atonement, Day of;   Burnt Offering;   Fire;   Sin-Offering;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for February 17;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
jadi lembu jantan itu seluruhnya harus dibawanya ke luar perkemahan, ke suatu tempat yang tahir, ke tempat pembuangan abu, dan lembu itu harus dibakarnya sampai habis di atas kayu api di tempat pembuangan abu.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Segenap lembu muda itu akan dibawa olehnya keluar dari pada tempat tentara kepada suatu tempat yang suci, ke tempat orang membuang abu, maka hendaklah dibakarnya habis akan dia dengan api di atas kayu, maka di tempat orang membuang abu hendaklah dibakar habis akan dia.

Contextual Overview

1 And the Lorde spake vnto Moyses, saying: 2 Speake vnto the chyldren of Israel, and saye, If a soule shall sinne through ignoraunce in any of the commaundementes of the Lord which ought not to be done, but shall do contrarie to any of them: 3 As yf the priest that is annoynted, do sinne accordyng to the sinne of the people, let hym bryng for his sinne which he hath sinned, a young bullocke without blemishe, vnto the Lorde for a sinne offeryng. 4 And he shall bryng the young bullocke vnto the doore of the tabernacle of the congregation before the Lord, and shall put his hand vpon the young bullockes head, and kill the young bullocke before the Lorde. 5 And the priest that is annoynted shall take of the young bullockes blood, and bryng it into the tabernacle of the congregation. 6 And the priest shall dippe his finger in the blood, and sprinckle therof seuen tymes before the Lorde, euen before the vayle of the sanctuarie. 7 And the priest shall put some of the blood before the Lord, vpon the hornes of the aulter of sweete insence, which is in the tabernacle of the congregation, & shall powre all the blood of the young bullocke vnto the bottome of the aulter of burnt offeryng, which is at the doore of the tabernacle of the congregation. 8 And he shall take away all the fat of the bullocke for the sinne offeryng, the fat that couereth the inwardes, and all the fat that is about the inwardes, 9 And the two kidneyes, and the fat that is vpon them, & vpon the flanckes, and the kall vpon the liuer shall he take away with the kidneys, 10 As it was taken away in the bullocke of the peace offeringes: and let the priest burne them vpon the aulter of burnt offeryng.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

without the camp: Heb. to without the camp, This was intended, figuratively, to express the enormity of this sin, and the availableness of the atonement. The sacrifice, as having the sin of the priest transferred from himself to it, by his confession and imposition of hands, was become unclean and abominable, and was carried, as it were, out of God's sight; and thus its own offensiveness was removed, with the sin of the person in whose behalf it was offered. Leviticus 13:46, Numbers 5:3, Numbers 15:35, Numbers 19:3

the ashes: Leviticus 6:10, Leviticus 6:11

burn him: Exodus 29:14, Numbers 19:5, Hebrews 13:11

where the ashes are poured out: Heb. at the pouring out of the ashes

Reciprocal: Leviticus 1:16 - by the place Leviticus 4:21 - as he Leviticus 8:17 - General Leviticus 9:11 - General Leviticus 16:27 - bullock Ezekiel 43:21 - burn Matthew 27:32 - as

Cross-References

Genesis 4:3
And in processe of dayes it came to passe, that Cain brought of the fruite of the grounde, an oblation vnto ye lorde:
Genesis 4:4
Habel also brought of the firstlynges of his sheepe, & of the fatte thereof: and the Lorde had respect vnto Habel, and to his oblation.
Genesis 4:14
Beholde, thou hast cast me out this day from the vpper face of the earth, & from thy face shall I be hyd, fugitiue also and a vacabounde shall I be in the earth: and it shall come to passe, that euery one that fyndeth me shal slay me.
Genesis 4:17
Cain also knewe his wyfe, whiche conceaued and bare Henoch, and buyldyng a citie, he called the name of the same citie after the name of his sonne Henoch.
Genesis 4:18
Unto ye same Henoch was borne Irad: Irad begat Mehuiael, Mehuiael begat Methusael, Methusael begat Lamech.
Genesis 4:23
And Lamech saide vnto his wiues Ada and Sella: Heare my voyce ye wyues of Lamech, hearken vnto my speache: for I haue slayne a man to the woundyng of my selfe, & a young man to myne owne punishment.
Genesis 4:24
If Cain shalbe auenged seuen folde, truely Lamech seuentie tymes & seuen tymes.
Leviticus 26:20
And your labour shalbe spent in vayne: for your lande shall not geue her increase, neither shall the trees of the lande geue their fruites.
Leviticus 26:36
And vpon them that are left alyue of you, I will sende a fayntnesse into their heartes in the landes of their enemies: and the sounde of a shakyng leafe shall chase them, and they shall flee as fleyng from a sworde: they shall fall, no man folowyng vpon them.
Psalms 109:10
Let his children be vagaboundes and go a begging: and let them seeke [foode] out of their barren groundes.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Even the whole bullock shall he carry forth without the camp,.... The Jewish writers interpret it without the three camps b, the camp of the tabernacle, the camp of the Levites, and the camp of the Israelites; when the temple was built, such sacrifices were carried and burnt without the city of Jerusalem; there were three places for burning; one was in the midst of the court, where they burnt such sacrifices as were unfit and rejected; the other was in the mountain of the house called Birah, where they burnt such as any accident befell them, after the carrying of them out of the court; and the third place was without Jerusalem, called the place of ashes c: this was typical of Christ being had out of the city of Jerusalem, and suffering without the gates of it, Hebrews 13:11:

unto a clean place, where the ashes are poured out; the ashes of the burnt offerings. This, according to Ainsworth, answered to the place where Christ was crucified, being a place of skulls, or dead men's ashes, John 19:17:

and burn him on the wood with fire; any wood might be used for the burning of it, even straw or stubble, which in the Hebrew language are called wood, as Gersom on the place observes, and so Maimonides d; and it is added, "with fire", as the last writer says e, to exclude lime and cinder coals:

where the ashes are poured out shall he be burnt; openly without; and seeing it is not said, that the priest shall carry forth the bullock, and shall burn it, it is concluded by Gersom on the place, that both may be done lawfully by a stranger, and so Maimonides f.

b T. Bab. Yoma, fol. 68. 1. 2. & Sanhedrin, fol. 42. 2. Maimon. & Bartenora in Misn. Zebachim, c. 12. sect. 5. Jarchi in loc. c Maimon. Maaseh Hakorbanot, c. 7. sect. 3, 4. d Maimon. Hilchot Maaseh Hakorbanot, c. 7. sect. 5. e Ib. Vid. T. Bab. Pesachim, fol. 75. 1. f Maimon. ib.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

A clean place where the ashes are poured out See Leviticus 1:16 note. It was a place free from impurities, not like those referred to in Leviticus 14:40, Leviticus 14:45. The flesh, though it was burned in an ordinary way, and not sent up in the fire of the altar (see Leviticus 1:9 note), was not to be confounded with carrion, but was associated with the remains of the sacrifices. The priests could not eat the flesh of this victim or of that offered for the sin of the congregation, as they ate that of other sin-offerings Leviticus 6:26. Compare Leviticus 10:17-18, because they were in these cases in the position of offerers. Leviticus 16:27; Hebrews 13:11. The same rule was observed in regard to the meat-offering of the priests, Leviticus 6:23. It was only of the peace-offering that the offerer himself could partake.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Leviticus 4:12. Without the camp — This was intended figuratively to express the sinfulness of this sin, and the availableness of the atonement. The sacrifice, as having the sin of the priest transferred from himself to it by his confession and imposition of hands, was become unclean and abominable, and was carried, as it were, out of the Lord's sight; from the tabernacle and congregation it must be carried without the camp, and thus its own offensiveness was removed, and the sin of the person in whose behalf it was offered. The apostle (Hebrews 13:11-13) applies this in the most pointed manner to Christ: "For the bodies of those beasts whose blood is brought into the sanctuary by the high priest for sin, are burned without the camp. Wherefore JESUS also, that he might sanctify the people with his own blood, suffered without the gate. Let us go forth therefore unto him without the camp, bearing his reproach."


 
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