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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Matius 21:29

Jawab anak itu: Baik, bapa. Tetapi ia tidak pergi.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Ecclesiasticism;   Hypocrisy;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Repentance;   Reproof;   Vineyard;   Works;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Parables;   Repentance;   Vineyards;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Parable;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Grapes;   Parables;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Christ, Christology;   Prophet, Christ as;   Prostitution;   Repentance;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Hutchinsonians;   Messiah;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Antichrist;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Family;   Lord;   Matthew, the Gospel of;   Vine;   Word;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Kingdom of God;   Text of the New Testament;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Error;   Matthew, Gospel According to;   Nationality;   Perfection (of Jesus);   Saying and Doing;   Winter ;   Worldliness (2);   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Repentance;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Jawab anak itu: Baik, bapa. Tetapi ia tidak pergi.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Maka ia menyahut, katanya: Sahaya Tuan; tetapi tiada ia pergi.

Contextual Overview

28 But what thynke you? A man had two sonnes, and came to the firste, and saide: sonne, go and worke to day in my vineyarde. 29 He aunswered and saide, I wyll not: but afterwarde he repented, and went. 30 Then came he to the seconde, & sayde lykewyse. And he aunswered & saide, I wyll sir, and went not. 31 Whether of them twayne did the wyl of the father? And they saide vnto him, the first. Iesus sayth vnto them: Ueryly I saye vnto you, that publicanes & harlottes go into the kingdome of God, before you. 32 For Iohn came vnto you by the way of righteousnes, & ye beleued hym not: but publicanes & harlottes beleued him. And ye, when ye had sene [it] were not moued afterwarde with repentaunce, that ye myght haue beleued hym.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

I will not: Matthew 21:31, Jeremiah 44:16, Ephesians 4:17-19

he repented: Matthew 3:2-8, 2 Chronicles 33:10-19, Isaiah 1:16-19, Isaiah 55:6, Isaiah 55:7, Ezekiel 18:28-32, Daniel 4:34-37, Jonah 3:2, Jonah 3:8-10, Luke 15:17, Luke 15:18, Acts 26:20, 1 Corinthians 6:11, Ephesians 2:1-13

Reciprocal: Exodus 4:28 - told Aaron Jonah 3:3 - arose Matthew 7:21 - that Luke 1:17 - and the Luke 6:49 - that heareth John 13:8 - Thou shalt Titus 3:3 - disobedient Hebrews 6:1 - repentance

Cross-References

Genesis 33:8
And he sayde: what is all the droue whiche I met? He aunswered: that I may finde grace in the sight of my lorde.
Exodus 12:26
And when your chyldren aske you, what maner of seruice is this ye do?
1 Samuel 15:14
Samuel sayde: What meaneth then the bleating of the sheepe in mine eares and the lowing of the oxen which I heare?

Gill's Notes on the Bible

He answered and said, I will not,.... Which answer fitly expresses the language and practice of openly profane and unregenerate sinners, who will not come to Christ, that they may have life; nor will they serve the Lord, but are bent upon indulging their lusts; nor will they be subject to the law of God; nor will they hear and receive the Gospel of Christ, or submit to his ordinances, and are averse to every good work: where is man's free will? this is the true picture of it; man has no will naturally to that which is good.

But afterward he repented, and went: a change of mind was wrought in him, and this produced a change of life and conversation: so, many of the publicans and sinners repented of their sins of disobedience, and rebellion against God, under the ministry of John the Baptist, Christ, and his apostles; not of themselves, men do not naturally see their sin, or need of repentance; their hearts are hard and obdurate; nor have they any spiritual sense and feeling: nothing will bring them to repentance, not the most powerful ministry, the severest judgments, or the kindest mercies, without the grace of God: but it was of God, and owing to his powerful and efficacious grace, that they repented: it was his will they should come to repentance: he called them to it, and gave it to them, as a free grace gift of his: and they repented not in a mere legal way, with a legal repentance, which lies in a mere conviction of the outward acts of sin; in an external sorrow for it, in horror and terror of mind about it, and in shedding tears for it, accompanied with a cessation from the grosser acts of sin, and an outward reformation of life and manners: but they repented in an evangelical manner, as such do, who are really converted, and spiritually instructed; who are true believers in Christ, have views, and, at least, hopes of pardoning grace and mercy; and have the love of God shed abroad in their hearts by the Spirit: the repentance of such lies in a spiritual sight and sense of sin, of the evil nature of indwelling sin, and the exceeding sinfulness of it, as well as of the outward actions of life; in a hearty, godly sorrow for it, because committed against a God of purity, grace, and goodness; in a loathing it, and themselves for it; in a holy shame, and blushing, on account of it; and is attended with an ingenuous confession of it, and forsaking it: the consequence of which is, that such go readily and cheerfully into the Lord's vineyard; hear the word with all diligence, receive it with gladness; walk in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord; and are taught, by the grace that has appeared to them, to live soberly, righteously, and godly in this world.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

But what think ye? - A way of speaking designed to direct them particularly to what he was saying, that they might be self-convicted.

Two sons - By those two sons our Lord intends to represent the conduct of the Jews, and that of the publicans and sinners.

In my vineyard - See the notes at Matthew 21:33. To work in the vineyard here represents the work which God requires man to do.

I will not - This had been the language of the publicans and wicked men. They refused at first, and did not “profess” to be willing to go.

Repented - Changed his mind. Afterward, at the preaching of John and Christ, the publicans - the wicked - repented and obeyed.

The second ...said, I go sir; and went not - This represented the conduct of the scribes and Pharisees - “professing” to obey God, observing the external rites of religion, but opposed really to the kingdom of God, and about to put his Son to death.

Whether of them twain ... - Which of the two. “They say unto him, The first.” This answer was correct; but it is strange that they did not perceive that it condemned themselves.

Go into the kingdom of God - Become Christians, or more readily follow the Saviour. See the notes at Matthew 3:2.

Before you - Rather than you. They are more likely to do it than you. You are self-righteous, self-willed, and obstinate.

John came in the way of righteousness - Many of them have believed, but you have not. That is, in the right way, or teaching the way to be righteous; to wit, by repentance. Publicans and harlots heard him and became righteous, but they did not. They saw it, but, as in one thousand other cases, it did not produce the proper effect on them, and they would not repent.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 29. I will not — This is the general reply of every sinner to the invitations of God; and, in it, the Most High is treated without ceremony or respect. They only are safe who persist not in the denial.


 
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