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Wednesday, August 20th, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Roma 11:4

Tetapi bagaimanakah firman Allah kepadanya? "Aku masih meninggalkan tujuh ribu orang bagi-Ku, yang tidak pernah sujud menyembah Baal."

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Quotations and Allusions;   Salvation;   The Topic Concordance - Forsaking;   Gentiles/heathen;   Israel/jews;   Partaking;   Predestination;   Salvation;   Stumbling/slipping;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Church of Israel;   Idolatry;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Church;   Elijah;   Remnant;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Elijah;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Calvinists;   Incomprehensibility of God;   Jews;   Merit;   Omniscience of God;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Election of Grace;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Kings, the Books of;   Old Testament;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Elijah;   Romans, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Answer;   Paul the Apostle;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Admonition;   Answer;   Baal;   Elijah ;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Answer;   Baal (1);   Election;   Elijah;   Jerubbesheth;   Number;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Baal;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for February 16;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Tetapi bagaimanakah firman Allah kepadanya? "Aku masih meninggalkan tujuh ribu orang bagi-Ku, yang tidak pernah sujud menyembah Baal."
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Tetapi apakah yang diwahyukan kepadanya? Aku ada lagi tinggal bagi diri-Ku tujuh ribu orang laki-laki yang tiada bertelut kepada Baal.

Contextual Overview

1 I say then, hath God cast away his people? God forbid. For I also am an Israelite, of the seede of Abraham, of the tribe of Beniamin, 2 God hath not cast away his people which he knewe before. Wote ye not what the scripture sayth of Elias? howe he maketh intercession to God, agaynst Israel, 3 Saying: Lord, they haue kylled thy prophetes, and dygged downe thyne aulters: and I am left alone, and they seke my lyfe. 4 But what sayth the aunswere of God vnto hym? I haue reserued vnto my selfe seuen thousande men, which haue not bowed the knee to [ye image of] Baal. 5 Euen so at this tyme, there is a remnaunt, according to the election of grace. 6 If it be of grace, then is it not nowe of workes: For the grace is no more grace. But yf it be of workes, then is it nowe no grace: For then worke is no more worke. 7 What then? Israel hath not obtayned that which he sought: but the election hath obtayned it, the remnaunt hath ben blynded, 8 Accordyng as it is written: God hath geuen them the spirite of remorse, eyes that they shoulde not see, and eares that they shoulde not heare, euen vnto this day. 9 And Dauid sayth: Let their table be made a snare, and a trappe, and a stumbling stocke, and a recompence vnto the. 10 Let their eyes be blinded yt they see not, & bowe thou downe their backe alway.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

I have reserved: 1 Kings 19:18

Baal: Numbers 25:3, Deuteronomy 4:3, Judges 2:13, 1 Kings 16:31, 2 Kings 10:19, 2 Kings 10:20, Jeremiah 19:5, Hosea 2:8, Hosea 13:1, Zephaniah 1:4

Reciprocal: Isaiah 1:9 - a very Isaiah 4:2 - them that are escaped Isaiah 17:6 - General Isaiah 45:23 - That unto Jeremiah 3:14 - one of a city Ezekiel 12:16 - I will Hosea 13:2 - kiss Amos 3:12 - so shall Micah 5:3 - then Micah 7:18 - the remnant Zephaniah 3:13 - remnant Zechariah 3:2 - a brand Mark 15:19 - and bowing Luke 17:34 - two Acts 28:24 - General Romans 9:17 - For Romans 9:27 - a remnant Philippians 2:10 - every Hebrews 3:16 - not Hebrews 10:24 - to provoke Revelation 3:4 - even

Cross-References

Genesis 6:4
But there were Giantes in those dayes in ye earth: yea & after that the sonnes of God came vnto the daughters of me, and hadde begotten chyldren of them, the same became myghtie men of the worlde, and men of renowme.
Genesis 11:8
And so the Lorde scattered them from that place into the vpper face of all the earth, and they left of to buylde that citie.
Genesis 11:9
And therfore is the name of it called Babel, because the Lord dyd there confounde the language of all the earth: and from thence dyd the Lorde scatter them abrode vpon the face of all the earth.
Genesis 11:11
And Sem liued after he begat Arphaxad fiue hundreth yeres, and begat sonnes and daughters.
Genesis 11:13
And Arphaxad liued after he begat Selah, foure hundreth and three yeres: and begat sonnes and daughters.
Deuteronomy 1:28
Whyther shal we go vp? Our brethren haue discouraged our heart, saying: the people is greater and taller then we, the cities are great, and walled euen vp to heauen, and moreouer we haue seene the sonnes of the Anakims there.
Deuteronomy 4:27
And the Lord shall scatter you among the people, and ye shalbe left fewe in number among the nations whyther the Lorde shall bryng you.
Deuteronomy 9:1
Heare O Israel, thou passest ouer Iordane this day, to go in and possesse nations great and mightier then thy selfe, cities great and walled vp to heauen:
2 Samuel 8:13
And Dauid gat him a name after that he returned & had smitten of the Syrians in the valley of salt xviii. thousand men.
Psalms 92:9
For lo, thine enemies O God, lo thine enemies shall perishe: & all the workers of wickednesse shalbe destroyed.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

But what saith the answer of God unto him?.... The divine response, or oracle, the בת קול, "Bath Kol", or voice from heaven; the still small voice of the Lord, which Elijah heard, 1 Kings 19:12:

I have reserved to myself; for his worship and service, to be partakers of his grace, inheritors of his kingdom, to show forth his praise, and for his name's sake, for his honour and glory: these he reserved in eternal election, in the council and covenant of peace; separated them in time from others by his grace, and preserved them from the general defection and apostasy: even

seven thousand men: meaning either that precise and exact number, which was but small in comparison of the very large multitude of persons that were in the ten tribes, or else a certain number for an uncertain:

who have not bowed the knee; a sign of reverence and adoration:

to [the image] of Baal; Jezebel's god, the god of the Zidonians; a name common to many of the "deities" of the Gentiles, and signifies "lord", or "master"; we read of "Baalim" in the plural number, for there were "lords many" of this name: in the Greek text the article is of the feminine gender, wherefore our translators have supplied the word image. This word has, in the Septuagint version, sometimes a feminine article as here; see 2 Kings 21:3; but in 1 Kings 19:18, from whence this passage is taken, the article is masculine, as it is also in Judges 2:11, and in other places. This deity being either of both sexes, or of no distinguished sex; or it may be, the reason it has so often a feminine article is, because it was a young heifer, or in the form of one; so in the history of Tobias 1:5, it is said, that "all the tribes which apostatized together sacrificed",

τη βααλ τη δαμαλει, "to Baal the heifer". The apostle's view in mentioning this instance is to show, that when the church and cause of God are at the lowest, God has always some true worshippers of him; and that he never casts away his foreknown people, whose numbers are generally more than they are thought to be by the saints themselves; good men, as Elijah, may be mistaken in this matter; all which he accommodates to the then present state of God's people, in Romans 11:5.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The answer of God - ὁ χρηματισμός ho chrēmatismos. This word is used no where else in the New Testament. It means an oracle, a divine response. It does not indicate the manner in which it was done, but implies only that it was an oracle, or answer made to his complaint by God. Such an answer, at such a time, would be full of comfort, and silence every complaint. The way in which this answer was in fact given, was not in a storm, or an earthquake, but in a still, small voice; 1 Kings 19:11-12.

I have reserved - The Hebrew is, “I have caused to remain,” or to be reserved. This shows that it was of God that this was done. Amidst the general corruption and idolatry he had restrained a part, though it was a remnant. The honor of having done it he claims for himself, and does not trace it to any goodness or virtue in them. So in the case of all those who are saved from sin and ruin, the honor belongs not to man, but to God.

To myself - For my own service and glory. I have kept them steadfast in my worship, and have not suffered them to become idolaters.

Seven thousand men - Seven is often used in the Scriptures to denote an indefinite or round number. Perhaps it may be so here, to intimate that there was a considerable number remaining. This should lead us to hope that even in the darkest times in the church, there may be many more friends of God than we suppose. Elijah supposed he was alone; and yet at that moment there were thousands who were the true friends of God; a small number, indeed, compared with the multitude of idolaters; but large when compared with what was supposed to be remaining by the dejected and disheartened prophet.

Who have not bowed the knee - To bow or bend the knee is an expression denoting worship; Philippians 2:10; Ephesians 3:14; Isaiah 45:23.

To Baal - The word “Baal” in Hebrew means Lord, or Master. This was the name of an idol of the Phenicians and Canaanites, and was worshipped also by the Assyrians and Babylonians under the name of Bel; (compare the Book of Bel in the Apocrypha.) This god was represented under the image of a bull, or a calf; the one denoting the Sun, the other the Moon. The prevalent worship in the time of Elijah was that of this idol.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Romans 11:4. But what saith the answer of God — The answer which God made assured him that there were seven thousand, that is, several or many thousands; for so we must understand the word seven, a certain for an uncertain number. These had continued faithful to God; but, because of Jezebel's persecution, they were obliged to conceal their attachment to the true religion; and God, in his providence, preserved them from her sanguinary rage.

Who have not bowed the knee — Baal was the god of Jezebel; or, in other words, his worship was then the worship of the state; but there were several thousands of pious Israelites who had not acknowledged this idol, and did not partake in the idolatrous worship.


 
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