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Saturday, August 30th, 2025
the Week of Proper 16 / Ordinary 21
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Jerome's Latin Vulgate

1 Esdræ 21:12

aut tribus annis famem; aut tribus mensibus te fugere hostes tuos, et gladium eorum non posse evadere; aut tribus diebus gladium Domini, et pestilentiam versari in terra, et angelum Domini interficere in universis finibus Israël: nunc igitur vide quid respondeam ei qui misit me.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Choice;   Famine;   Gad;   Nation;   War;   Thompson Chain Reference - Sword of the Lord;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Judgments;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Numbering of the People;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chronicles, I;   Number;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Gad, the Prophet;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Temple;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Gad;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Advice;   David;   Pestilence;   Plague;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Gad;   Numbers and Numerals;   Pestilence;  

Parallel Translations

Clementine Latin Vulgate (1592)
propterea hæc dicit Dominus Deus Israël : Ecce ego inducam mala super Jerusalem et Judam : ut quicumque audierit, tinniant ambæ aures ejus.
Nova Vulgata (1979)
aut tribus annis famem aut tribus mensibus fugere te hostes tuos et gladium eorum non posse evadere aut tribus diebus gladium Domini et pestilentiam versari in terra et angelum Domini interficere in universis finibus Israel. Nunc igitur vide quid respondeam ei, qui misit me".

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

three years' famine: In 2 Samuel 24:13, it is seven years; but the Septuagint has there פסיב ופח [Strong's G5140], three years, as here; which is, no doubt, the true reading; the letter ז, zayin, seven, being mistaken for ג, gimmel, three. Leviticus 26:26-29, 2 Samuel 21:1, 2 Samuel 24:13, 1 Kings 17:1, 2 Kings 8:1, Lamentations 4:9, Luke 4:25

to be destroyed: Leviticus 26:17, Leviticus 26:36-37, Deuteronomy 28:15, Deuteronomy 28:25, Deuteronomy 28:51-52, Jeremiah 42:16

the sword: 1 Chronicles 21:16, Isaiah 66:16, Jeremiah 12:12, Jeremiah 47:6

even the pestilence: Leviticus 26:10, Leviticus 26:25, Deuteronomy 28:22, Deuteronomy 28:27, Deuteronomy 28:35, Psalms 91:6, Ezekiel 14:19-21

the angel: 1 Chronicles 21:15-16, Exodus 12:23, 2 Kings 19:35, Matthew 13:49-50, Acts 12:23, Revelation 7:1-3

Now therefore: 2 Samuel 24:13-14

Reciprocal: Exodus 30:12 - no plague 1 Kings 8:37 - in the land famine 1 Chronicles 21:27 - he put 2 Chronicles 32:25 - General Isaiah 37:36 - the angel

Gill's Notes on the Bible

See Gill "1Ch 21:1".

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And the angel of the Lord destroying ... - These words are not in Samuel, which puts the third alternative briefly. They prepare the way for the angelic appearance 1 Chronicles 21:16, on which the author is about to lay so much stress.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Chronicles 21:12. Three days - the pestilence in the land — In 2 Samuel 24:13, seven years of famine are mentioned: see the note there.


 
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