Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, July 22nd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Nova Vulgata

Jeremiæ 1:17

PHE. Expandit Sion manus suas, non est qui consoletur eam; mandavit Dominus adversum Iacob in circuitu eius hostes eius: facta est Ierusalem quasi polluta menstruis inter eos.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Menstruation;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Consecrate;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Lamentations;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Lamentations, Book of;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Woman;  

Encyclopedias:

- The Jewish Encyclopedia - Pseudo-Messiahs;  

Parallel Translations

Clementine Latin Vulgate (1592)
Tu ergo, accinge lumbos tuos, et surge, et loquere ad eos omnia quæ ego præcipio tibi. Ne formides a facie eorum, nec enim timere te faciam vultum eorum.
Jerome's Latin Vulgate (405)
Expandit Sion manus suas;
non est qui consoletur eam.
Mandavit Dominus adversum Jacob
in circuitu ejus hostes ejus;
facta est Jerusalem
quasi polluta menstruis inter eos.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

spreadeth: 1 Kings 8:22, 1 Kings 8:38, Isaiah 1:15, Jeremiah 4:31

none: Lamentations 1:2, Lamentations 1:9, Lamentations 1:16, Lamentations 1:19, Lamentations 1:21

commanded: Lamentations 2:1-8, Lamentations 2:17-22, 2 Kings 24:2-4, 2 Kings 25:1, Jeremiah 6:3, Jeremiah 16:6, Jeremiah 21:4, Jeremiah 21:5, Jeremiah 34:22, Ezekiel 7:23, Ezekiel 7:24, Hosea 8:8, Luke 19:43, Luke 19:44

Jerusalem: Lamentations 1:9, Lamentations 4:15, Leviticus 15:19-27, Ezekiel 36:17

Reciprocal: Isaiah 30:22 - as a Isaiah 51:19 - who shall Isaiah 54:11 - not comforted Jeremiah 8:18 - my

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Zion spreadeth forth her hands,.... Either as submitting to the conqueror, and imploring mercy; or rather as calling to her friends to help and relieve her. The Targum is,

"Zion spreadeth out her hands through distress, as a woman spreads out her hands upon the seat to bring forth;''

see Jeremiah 4:31. Some render the words, "Zion breaks with her hands" f; that is, breaks bread; and Joseph Kimchi observes, that it was the custom of comforters to break bread to the mourner; but here she herself breaks it with her hands, because there was none to comfort her:

[and there is] none to comfort her; to speak a word of comfort to her, or to help her out of her trouble; her children gone into captivity; her friends and lovers at a distance; and God himself departed from her; Jeremiah 4:31- :;

the Lord hath commanded concerning Jacob, [that] his adversaries [should be] round about him; that he should be surrounded by them, and carried captive, and should be in the midst of them in captivity: this was the decree and determination of God; and, agreeably to it, he ordered it in his providence that the Chaldeans should come against him, encompass him, and overcome him; and that because he had slighted and broken the commandments of the Lord; and therefore was justly dealt with, as is acknowledged in Lamentations 1:18. So the Targum,

"the Lord gave to the house of Jacob commandments, and a law to keep, but they transgressed the decree of his word; therefore his enemies encompassed the house of Jacob round about:''

Jerusalem is as a menstruous woman among them; reckoned filthy and unclean, abominable and nauseous; whom none cared to come near, but shunned, despised, and abhorred; as the Jews separated from the Gentiles, and would not converse with them; so neither now would the Chaldeans with the Jews; but treat them as the offscouring of all things.

f פרשה ציון בידיה "frangit Sion manibus suis", sub. "panem", Vatablus.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Spreadeth forth her hands - In prayer Exodus 9:29, Exodus 9:33, but Zion entreats in vain. There is no one to comfort her - not God, for He is chastising her, nor man, for all the neighboring nations have become her enemies. See Lamentations 1:2.

That his adversaries ... - Rather, that those round about him should be his adversaries; all the neighboring states should regard him with aversion.

Jerusalem is ... - i. e. is become an abomination. The words are virtually the same as in Lamentations 1:8.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 17. Zion spreadeth forth her hands — Extending the hands is the form in supplication.

Jerusalem is as a menstruous woman — To whom none dared to approach, either to help or comfort, because of the law, Leviticus 15:19-27.


 
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