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Wednesday, May 7th, 2025
the Third Week after Easter
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Nova Vulgata

Ecclesiastes 17:22

Animus gaudens aetatem floridam facit, spiritus tristis exsiccat ossa.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Contentment;   Disease;   Medicine;   Thompson Chain Reference - Cheerfulness;   Cheerfulness-Despondency;   Disease;   Health-Disease;   Joy;   Joy-Sorrow;   Medicine;   Merriment;   Mirth;   Prevention and Cure of Diseases;   Social Duties;   The Topic Concordance - Heart;   Spirit/souls;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Diseases;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Physicians;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Disease;   Heal, Health;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Pardon;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Bones;   Proverbs, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Bones;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Medicine;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Bone;   Dry dried drieth;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Bone;   Cure;   Medicine;  

Parallel Translations

Clementine Latin Vulgate (1592)
Animus gaudens tatem floridam facit ; spiritus tristis exsiccat ossa.
Jerome's Latin Vulgate (405)
Animus gaudens tatem floridam facit;
spiritus tristis exsiccat ossa.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

merry: Proverbs 12:25, Proverbs 15:13, Proverbs 18:14, Ecclesiastes 9:7-9, Romans 5:2-5

like a medicine: Heb. to a medicine

a broken: Psalms 22:15, Psalms 32:3, Psalms 32:4, Psalms 102:3-5, 2 Corinthians 2:7, 2 Corinthians 7:10

Reciprocal: Nehemiah 8:10 - the joy Psalms 102:5 - the voice Proverbs 14:30 - rottenness Proverbs 15:15 - but Proverbs 15:30 - a good Isaiah 66:14 - your bones

Gill's Notes on the Bible

A merry heart doth good [like] a medicine,.... Does the body good, makes it healthful and vigorous. Cheerfulness of spirit has a great influence upon the body, and much contributes to the health and welfare of it; see Ecclesiastes 9:7; and especially a heart full of spiritual joy, peace of conscience, flowing from the blood of Christ, joy in the Holy Ghost, a rejoicing in Christ Jesus and his righteousness, and in hope of the glory of God, much affect even the outward man. Or, "a merry heart makes a good medicine" x; it is a good medicine of itself; raises the spirits, invigorates the body, and fits it for service and business: or, "does a medicine good" y; makes that operate kindly, and to a good purpose: or, as Jarchi, makes the countenance shine well, makes a serene countenance; which Schultens approves, and, from the use of the word in the Arabic language, confirms;

but a broken spirit drieth the bones; a spirit broken with sorrow, whether on spiritual or temporal accounts; as it weakens the nerves, it dries up the marrow in the bones, and emaciates the body, and reduces it to a skeleton: the joy or grief of the mind, those passions of the soul, have a very great influence upon the body, either for its good or hurt.

x לב שמח ייטב גהה "cor hilare bonam facit sanationem", Michaelis. y So R. Joseph Kimchi; "bonificat sive meliorem reddit medicinam", some in Valablus; "bene medicinam facit", Junius & Tremellius, Piscator.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Doeth good like a medicine - Better, worketh a good healing. Omit “like.”

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Proverbs 17:22. A merry heart doeth good like a medicine — Instead of גהה gehah, a medicine, it appears that the Chaldee and Syriac had read in their copies גוה gevah, the body, as they translate in this way. This makes the apposition here more complete: "A merry heart doeth good to the body; but a broken spirit drieth the bones." Nothing has such a direct tendency to ruin health and waste out life as grief, anxiety, fretfulness, bad tempers, &c. All these work death.


 
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