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Tuesday, August 26th, 2025
the Week of Proper 16 / Ordinary 21
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2 Chronicles 33:19

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Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Influence;   Israel, Prophecies Concerning;   Manasseh;   Prayer;   Revivals;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Books;   Kings;   Prayer, Answers to;   Prayer, Private;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Seer;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Chronicles, books of;   Kings, books of;   Manasseh, king of judah;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Chronicles, Books of;   See R;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Chronicles, the Books of;   Esarhaddon;   Manasseh (2);   Holman Bible Dictionary - Apocrypha;   Apostasy;   Book(s);   Chronicles, Books of;   High Place;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chronicles, I;   Hozai;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Prophecy;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Manasseh;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Kingdom of Judah;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Chronicles, Books of;   Hozai;   Manasseh (3);   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Apostasy and Apostates from Judaism;   Chronicles, Books of;   Confession of Sin;  

Contextual Overview

11So he brought against them the military commanders of the king of Assyria. They captured Manasseh with hooks, bound him with bronze shackles, and took him to Babylon. 11 Therefore the LORD brought on them the captains of the host of the king of Ashshur, who took Menashsheh in chains, and bound him with fetters, and carried him to Bavel. 11 Wherefore the Lord brought upon them the captains of the host of the king of Assyria, which took Manasseh among the thorns, and bound him with fetters, and carried him to Babylon. 11 Therefore the Lord brought upon them the commanders of the army of the king of Assyria, who captured Manasseh with hooks and bound him with chains of bronze and brought him to Babylon. 11 So the Lord brought the king of Assyria's army commanders to attack Judah. They captured Manasseh, put hooks in him, placed bronze chains on his hands, and took him to Babylon. 11 So the Lord brought against them the commanders of the army of the king of Assyria. They seized Manasseh, put hooks in his nose, bound him with bronze chains, and carried him away to Babylon. 11So the LORD brought the commanders of the army of the king of Assyria against them, and they captured Manasseh with hooks [through his nose or cheeks] and bound him with bronze [chains] and took him to Babylon. 11 Therefore the LORD brought the commanders of the army of the king of Assyria against them, and they captured Manasseh with hooks, bound him with bronze chains, and led him to Babylon. 11 Therefore Yahweh brought on them the captains of the host of the king of Assyria, who took Manasseh in chains, and bound him with fetters, and carried him to Babylon. 11 Wherefore the Lorde brought vpon them the captaines of the hoste of the King of Asshur, which tooke Manasseh and put him in fetters, & bound him in chaines, & caryed him to Babel.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

his prayer also: 2 Chronicles 33:11, 2 Chronicles 33:12, 2 Chronicles 33:19, Proverbs 15:8, Acts 9:11, 1 John 1:9

all his sins: 2 Chronicles 33:1-10, Romans 5:16

before he: 2 Chronicles 33:12, 2 Chronicles 30:11, 2 Chronicles 36:12, Psalms 119:67, Psalms 119:71, Psalms 119:75, Jeremiah 44:10, Daniel 5:22

the seers: or, Hosai, So the Targum and Vulgate: the Syraic has Hanun the prophet; and the Arabic, Saphan the prophet. This record is totally lost; for the captivity and repentance of Manasseh are related no where else; and the prayer of Manasseh in the Apocrypha was probably composed long afterwards: it is not acknowledged as canonical even by the Romish church, though it was anciently used as a form of confession, and as such still received by the Greek church.

Reciprocal: Exodus 10:3 - humble Leviticus 26:41 - humbled Deuteronomy 8:2 - to humble Deuteronomy 17:20 - his heart Judges 3:7 - the groves 2 Kings 13:4 - the Lord 2 Kings 22:19 - humbled 2 Chronicles 7:14 - humble 2 Chronicles 12:6 - humbled 2 Chronicles 32:26 - Hezekiah 2 Chronicles 33:18 - his prayer 2 Chronicles 33:23 - humbled 2 Chronicles 34:27 - humble 2 Chronicles 35:27 - deeds Job 33:26 - pray Psalms 107:13 - General Jeremiah 13:18 - Humble Jeremiah 17:2 - their altars Lamentations 3:56 - hast Daniel 4:37 - those that walk Micah 6:8 - walk humbly Matthew 5:3 - the poor Matthew 7:8 - General Luke 15:18 - will arise Luke 18:13 - a sinner John 4:10 - thou wouldest Acts 9:9 - General 1 Timothy 1:16 - for a James 4:6 - giveth grace 1 Peter 5:6 - Humble

Cross-References

Genesis 33:2
He put the handmaids and their children in front, Le'ah and her children after, and Rachel and Yosef at the rear.
Genesis 33:2
And he put the handmaids and their children foremost, and Leah and her children after, and Rachel and Joseph hindermost.
Genesis 33:2
And he put the female slaves and their children first, then Leah and her children next, then Rachel with Joseph last.
Genesis 33:2
Jacob put the slave girls with their children first, then Leah and her children behind them, and Rachel and Joseph last.
Genesis 33:2
He put the servants and their children in front, with Leah and her children behind them, and Rachel and Joseph behind them.
Genesis 33:2
He put the maids and their children in front, Leah and her children after them, and Rachel and Joseph last of all.
Genesis 33:2
He put the slave women and their children in front, and Leah and her children next, and Rachel and Joseph last.
Genesis 33:2
And he put the maides, and their children formost, and Leah, and her children after, and Rahel, and Ioseph hindermost.
Genesis 33:2
And he put the servant-women and their children first, and Leah and her children after them, and Rachel and Joseph after them.
Genesis 33:2
The two servant women, Zilpah and Bilhah, together with their children went first, followed by Leah and her children, then by Rachel and Joseph.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

His prayer also,.... Was not only recorded in the above annals, but in the writings of another person after mentioned:

and how God was entreated of him; heard his prayer, and showed him favour both in a temporal and spiritual way; for though the Jews would not allow that he was saved, or had a part in the world to come, eternal life q, yet there appears no just reason why it should be so thought:

and all his sin, and his trespass; his impieties, idolatries, and murders: and the places wherein he built high places; see 2 Chronicles 33:3

and set up groves; statues in groves:

and graven images, before he was humbled; see 2 Chronicles 33:7,

behold, they are written among the sayings of the seers; or of Hosea, the name of a prophet who wrote the history of his own times; so the Targrim and Vulgate Latin version; and, according to the Jewish chronology r, there was a prophet of this name in the times of Amon the son of Manasseh.

q Misn. Sanhedrin, c. 11. sect. 2. r Seder Olam Zuta, p. 105. Ed. Meyer.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The seers - Most moderns adopt the translation given in the margin of the Authorized Version, making Hosai (or rather, Chozai) a proper name. The point is a doubtful one.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 2 Chronicles 33:19. His prayer also — What is called the Prayer of Manasseh, king of Judah, when he was holden captive in Babylon, being found among our apocryphal books, I have inserted it at the end of the chapter, without either asserting or thinking that it is the identical prayer which this penitent king used when a captive in Babylon. But, as I have observed in another place, there are many good sentiments in it; and some sinners may find it a proper echo of the distresses of their hearts; I therefore insert it.

Written among the sayings of the seers. — "They are written in the words of Chozai." - Targum. So says the Vulgate. The Syriac has Hunan the prophet; and the Arabic has Saphan the prophet.


 
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