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The Holy Bible, Berean Study Bible
Psalms 40:15
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Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
desolate: Psalms 69:24, Psalms 69:25, Psalms 70:3, Psalms 73:19, Psalms 109:6-20, Luke 19:43, Luke 19:44, Luke 21:23, Luke 21:24
say: Psalms 35:21, Psalms 35:25, Psalms 70:3, Psalms 70:4
Reciprocal: Genesis 9:22 - told Psalms 6:10 - Let all Psalms 25:3 - let Psalms 31:17 - wicked Psalms 34:21 - they Psalms 35:4 - confounded Psalms 35:26 - ashamed Psalms 71:13 - Let them be Psalms 83:17 - General Psalms 109:20 - Let this Ezekiel 26:2 - Aha
Cross-References
Then an escapee came and reported this to Abram the Hebrew. Now Abram was living near the oaks of Mamre the Amorite, a brother of Eshcol and Aner, all of whom were bound by treaty to Abram.
So Joseph's master took him and had him thrown into the prison where the king's prisoners were confined. While Joseph was there in the prison,
and imprisoned them in the house of the captain of the guard, the same prison where Joseph was confined.
The captain of the guard assigned them to Joseph, and he became their personal attendant. After they had been in custody for some time,
"We both had dreams," they replied, "but there is no one to interpret them." Then Joseph said to them, "Don't interpretations belong to God? Tell me your dreams."
and on the vine were three branches. As it budded, its blossoms opened and its clusters ripened into grapes.
Pharaoh's cup was in my hand, and I took the grapes, squeezed them into his cup, and placed the cup into his hand."
Joseph replied, "This is the interpretation: The three branches are three days.
In the top basket were all sorts of baked goods for Pharaoh, but the birds were eating them out of the basket on my head."
Joseph replied, "This is the interpretation: The three baskets are three days.
Gill's Notes on the Bible
Let them be desolate for a reward of their shame,.... Of their shameful wishes, words, and actions, as they were: their habitations in Jerusalem were desolate, and so was their house or temple there, and their whole land, and they themselves were stripped of everything, when Jerusalem was taken and destroyed; see Matthew 23:38 Acts 1:20;
that say unto me, Aha, aha; words expressive of joy, Psalms 35:21, exulting at his miseries and sufferings on the cross, Matthew 27:39; so the Targum,
"we have rejoiced at his destruction, with joy at his affliction.''
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
Let them be desolate - The word here employed means to be astonished or amazed; then, to be laid waste, or made desolate. As used here, it refers to their purposes, and the wish or prayer is that they might be wholly unsuccessful, or that in respect to success they might be like a waste and desolate field where nothing grows.
For a reward - The word used here - עקב ‛êqeb - means the end, the last of anything; then, the recompence, reward, wages, as being the end, the result, or issue of a certain course of conduct. That is, in this case, the desolation prayed for would be a proper recompence for their purpose, or for what they said. “Of their shame.” Of their shameful act or purpose; their act as deserving of ignominy.
That say unto me, Aha, aha - That use language of reproach and contempt. This is a term of exultation over another; a word of rejoicing at the calamities that come on another; an act of joy over a fallen enemy: Ezekiel 25:3; see Psalms 35:21, note; Psalms 35:25, note. As understood of the Messiah, this would refer to the taunts and reproaches of his enemies; the exultation which they manifested when they had him in their power - when they felt secure that their vexations in regard to him were at an end, or that they would be troubled with him no more. By putting him to death they supposed that they might feel safe from further molestation on his account. For this act, this note of exultation and joy, on the part of the Jewish rulers, and of the people as stimulated by those rulers, the desolation which came upon them (the utter ruin of their temple, their city, and their nation) was an appropriate reward. That desolation did not go beyond their desert, for their treatment of the Messiah - as the ruin of the sinner in the future world will not go beyond his desert for having rejected the same Messiah as his Saviour.
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
Verse Psalms 40:15. That say unto me, Aha, aha. — האח האח heach, heach. See on Psalms 35:21.