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کتاب مقدس

امثال سليمان 22:27

27 اگر چیزی‌ نداری‌ كه‌ ادا نمایی‌ پس‌ چرا بستر تو را از زیرت‌ بردارد.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Bed;   Creditor;   Friendship;   Justice;   Pawn;   Property;   Prudence;   Thompson Chain Reference - Beds;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Creditors;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Friend, Friendship;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Pardon;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Loan;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Proverbs, Book of;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Debts;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Nothing;   Wisdom;  

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Proverbs 20:16, Exodus 22:26, Exodus 22:27, 2 Kings 4:1

Reciprocal: Leviticus 15:20 - General Psalms 112:5 - he will Psalms 119:122 - surety Proverbs 11:15 - that is surety Proverbs 17:18 - void Proverbs 27:13 - General

Gill's Notes on the Bible

If thou hast nothing to pay,.... When the debtor this, and the creditor demands the debt of the surety: it is weakness in a man to be a surety for another, when he knows he is not able to pay the debt he is bound for, since it may be an injury to himself and family; but it is a piece of wickedness to engage for the payment of a debt, in case of insolvency, which he knows he is not able to answer; for this is deceiving and imposing upon the creditor; and therefore it is no wonder, being provoked by such ill usage, if he goes to extremity, as follows:

why should he take away thy bed from under thee? as in all likelihood he will, being irritated by such a conduct; and as he might, notwithstanding the law in Exodus 22:26; for that respects a pledge, and not a debt; and raiment pledged, the covering of a man when in bed, and not the bed itself; for even wife and children might be taken for debt, 2 Kings 4:1. This is said to deter from suretyship, especially in such circumstances; since a man may bring himself into such a condition as not to have a bed to lie on; yea, to have it taken from under him when upon it; and be turned out from house and home, naked and destitute.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

He - i. e., The man to whom the surety has been given. The practice of distraining for payment of a debt, seems, though prohibited Exodus 22:27, to have become common.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Proverbs 22:27. If thou hast nothing to pay — Should any man give security for more than he is worth? If he does, is it not a fraud on the very face of the transaction?

Why should he take away thy bed from under thee? — The creditor will not pursue the debtor whom he knows to be worth nothing; but he will sue the bail or bondsman. And why shouldst thou put thyself in such circumstances as to expose thyself to the loss even of thy bed?


 
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