the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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La Biblia Reina-Valera Gomez
JeremÃas 30:9
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- InternationalParallel Translations
sino que servirán al Señor su Dios, y a David su rey, a quien yo levantaré para ellos.
Sino que servirán á Jehová su Dios, y á David su rey, el cual les levantaré.
sino que servirán al SEÑOR su Dios, y a David su rey, el cual les levantaré.
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
Isaiah 55:3-5, Ezekiel 34:23, Ezekiel 37:23-25, Hosea 3:5, Luke 1:69, Acts 2:30, Acts 13:34
Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 22:51 - seed Nehemiah 3:5 - put not Psalms 89:3 - made Isaiah 37:35 - and for Isaiah 55:4 - a leader Ezekiel 37:24 - David Joel 2:21 - Fear Amos 9:11 - raise Zechariah 9:9 - behold Luke 1:71 - we
Gill's Notes on the Bible
But they shall serve the Lord their God,.... And him only, in a spiritual manner, in righteousness and true holiness, with reverence and godly fear; having respect to all his precepts and ordinances, and every branch of religious worship; joining themselves to Gospel churches, and worshipping along with them, before them, and in the midst of them; see Revelation 3:9;
and David their king; not literally, who shall be raised up from the dead, and reign over them, which Kimchi supposes possible, though he does not assert it; nor his successors called by his name, as the kings of Egypt were called Pharaohs and Ptolemies, and the Roman emperors Caesars, of which we have no instance; nor were there any kings of David's line upon the throne of Israel after the Babylonish captivity, until the Messiah came, and who is the Person here meant; and so the Targum paraphrases it,
"and they shall hearken to, or obey, Messiah the son of David their king;''
and Kimchi owns that it may be interpreted of Messiah the son of David, whose name is called David, as it is in many prophecies,
Ezekiel 34:23; and this prophecy is understood of the Messiah by several Jewish writers s; and in the Talmud t it is said,
"the holy blessed God will raise up unto thee another David; as it is said, "and they shall serve the Lord their God, and David their king, whom I will raise up unto them"; it is not said, "he hath raised up", but "I will raise up";''
and Christ is called David, not only because he is his son, but because he is his antitype. David was a type of Christ in his birth and parentage; the son of Jesse, born of mean parents, and at Bethlehem; in his outward form, ruddy and beautiful; in his inward character, a man of holiness, wisdom, and courage; in his offices of shepherd, prophet, and king; in his afflictions and sorrows, and in his wars and victories. The same Person is here meant as in the former clause, "the Lord their God"; since it is Jehovah that is here speaking; and he does not say "they shall serve me", but "the Lord their God"; and since the same service is to be yielded to David as to the Lord their God; and who is, in his divine nature, the Lord God, and so the object of all religious worship and service; and, in his human nature, of the seed of David; and by office a King, appointed by his Father, and owned by his people, as King of saints; so the words may be rendered, "they shall serve the Lord their God, even David their King"; see Titus 2:13;
whom I will raise up unto them; which is said of him in all his offices, Jeremiah 23:5; and is expressive of his constitution as Mediator; and includes the Father's pitching upon him, appointing him, calling him, fitting and qualifying him, and sending him in the fulness of time, under this character, as a Mediator, Redeemer, and Saviour; all which was for the good of his people; as a favour to them, for their profit and advantage: his incarnation is for them; his obedience, sufferings, and death; his righteousness, and the salvation he wrought out; he is raised up, and sent to them to bless them, with all spiritual blessings that are in him, Acts 3:26.
s R. Albo in Sepher lkkarim, l. 2. c. 28. Abarbinel in loc. & in Mashmiah Jeshuab, fol. 35. 4. t T. Bab. Sanhedrin, fol. 98. 2.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
David their king - See Jeremiah 23:5-6; i. e., Messiah.
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
Verse Jeremiah 30:9. But they shall serve the Lord their God, and David their King — This must refer to the times of the Messiah; and hence the Chaldee has, "They shall obey the Lord their God, ××שת ×××× ××ש××× ×ר ××× veyishta meun limschicha bar David, and they shall obey the Messiah, the Son of David." This is a very remarkable version; and shows that it was a version, not according to the letter, but according to their doctrine and their expectation. David was long since dead; and none of his descendants ever reigned over them after the Babylonish captivity, nor have they since been a regal nation. Zerubbabel, under the Persians, and the Asmoneans, can be no exception to this. They have been no nation since; they are no nation now; and it is only in the latter days that they can expect to be a nation, and that must be a Christian nation.
Christ is promised under the name of his progenitor, David, Isaiah 55:3-4; Ezekiel 34:23-24; Ezekiel 37:24-25; Hosea 3:5.