Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, April 16th, 2024
the Third Week after Easter
the Third Week after Easter
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Bible Commentaries
Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes Bullinger's Companion Notes
Copyright Statement
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
Bibliographical Information
Bullinger, Ethelbert William. "Commentary on 1 Samuel 30". "Bullinger's Companion bible Notes". https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/bul/1-samuel-30.html. 1909-1922.
Bullinger, Ethelbert William. "Commentary on 1 Samuel 30". "Bullinger's Companion bible Notes". https://www.studylight.org/
Whole Bible (49)Old Testament (1)Individual Books (2)
Verse 1
men . Hebrew. 'enosh. App-14 .
the south = the Negeb. The hill-country S. of Judah.
burned = burned up. See App-43 .
Verse 2
the women captives , that were therein. Septuagint reads "the women, and all who were therein".
Verse 3
and. Note the Figure of speech Polysyndeton ( App-6 ) in this verse.
burned = burning.
Verse 5
the wife . The Figure of speech Ampliatio, ( App-6 ), by which Abigail is still called the wife of Nabal, though he was dead. Compare 1 Samuel 27:3 ; 2 Samuel 3:3 . Those ignorant of Figures of Speech would call this a "discrepancy".
Verse 6
soul. Hebrew. nephesh. App-13 .
grieved = embittered.
every man . Hebrew. 'ish. App-14 .
encouraged = strengthened.
the LORD . Hebrew. Jehovah . App-4 .
God. Hebrew. Elohim. App-4 .
Verse 7
Abiathar . He had the ephod, with David. Zadok, who was with Saul, had it not.
Verse 9
men . Hebrew. 'ish. App-14 .
Verse 12
spirit . Hebrew. ruach. App-9 .
three days and three nights . Figure of speech Idioma, by which a part of a day is reckoned as a whole day. See 2 Samuel 1:1 , 2 Samuel 1:2 , and compare Esther 4:16 . Jonah 1:17 . Matthew 12:40 .
Verse 14
Cherethites . Probably a clan of Php 30:16 .
Verse 15
company = troop, as 1 Samuel 30:8 .
Verse 16
behold . Figure of speech Asterismos. App-6 .
earth = surrounding land.
Verse 17
the twilight = the morning. Hebrew. nesheph, a Homonym: meaning (1) darkness, 2 Kings 7:5 , 2 Kings 7:7 . Job 24:15 .Proverbs 7:9 . Isaiah 5:11 ; Isaiah 21:4 ; Isaiah 59:10 . Jeremiah 13:16 ; (2) daylight, 1 Samuel 30:17 . Job 7:4 .Psalms 119:147 .
man. Hebrew. 'ish. App-14 .
Verse 20
drave = drave in triumph.
cattle = spoils. Hebrew acquisition, or substance.
Verse 21
he saluted them . Septuagint reads "they inquired of his welfare".
Verse 22
children = sons.
Verse 25
And it was so . The 20th Seder begins here, and ends with 2 Samuel 2:6 . See note on p. 366.
Verse 26
present. All these places south of Hebron were protected by David, and these presents were a return for their support.
Verse 31
Hebron . Caleb's lot: the Negeb. Compare 1 Samuel 27:10 .
haunt = frequent.