Lectionary Calendar
Sunday, September 1st, 2024
the Week of Proper 17 / Ordinary 22
the Week of Proper 17 / Ordinary 22
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Bible Commentaries
Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes Bullinger's Companion Notes
Copyright Statement
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
Bibliographical Information
Bullinger, Ethelbert William. "Commentary on Exodus 33". "Bullinger's Companion bible Notes". https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/bul/exodus-33.html. 1909-1922.
Bullinger, Ethelbert William. "Commentary on Exodus 33". "Bullinger's Companion bible Notes". https://www.studylight.org/
Whole Bible (41)Old Testament (1)Individual Books (2)
Verse 1
the LORD [Hebrew. Jehovah. said . See note on Exodus 3:7 , and p. note on Exodus 6:10 .
Verse 2
the . Some codices, with Samaritan Pentateuch, Syriac, and Targum of Onkelos, read "and the".
Verse 3
milk and honey = all kinds of good things. Figure of speech Synecdoche (of Species), App-6 .
Verse 4
heard. This shows Moses had descended again. man. Hebrew 'ish ( App-14 ).
Verse 5
children = sons.
stiffneeked People . These have to be humbled; but an afflicted people is an object for Divine favour Compare Ch. Exodus 2:24 , Exodus 2:25 ; Exodus 3:7 ; Exodus 4:31 .
Verse 7
tabernacle = tent; eleven times called tent; Hebrew. 'ohel. Not the tabernacle, for this was not yet made, but a different building altogether, called "the tent of assembly "(see App-40 ).
without the camp . In presence of corporate failure God withdraws Himself. Typical of our own day. Those who seek Him must "go forth to Him. "Compare Hebrews 13:13 .
Verse 8
man. Hebrew. 'ish. See App-14 .
Verse 11
the LORD spake . See note on Exodus 6:10 , and compare note on Exodus 3:7 .
face to face . To emphasise the communion in the presence of corporate failure; this must ever be individual and personal.
servant = personal attendant, as in Exodus 24:13 . Hebrew n'ar, rendered "servant '. 2 Samuel 19:17 . 2 Kings 5:20 . Nehemiah 5:10 , &c. = assistant.
Joshua . See Exodus 17:9 . He had not been in the camp; and when Moses went out Joshua remained in the tent.
Verse 12
whom . As promised in Exodus 32:34 .
by name . Compare Isaiah 43:1 ; Isaiah 49:1 . In the presence of corporate failure all is individual, compare 2 Timothy 2:19 . (In 1Tim, we see corporate rule; in 2Tim, we see corporate ruin. Hence, 2Tim is individual throughout).
found grace : or, favour. All is of grace, Compare Exodus 34:9 , &c. Noah (Genesis 6:8 ); Abraham (Genesis 18:3 ); Moses (Exodus 34:9 ), &c.
Verse 13
Thy way . Different from Thy works. Compare Psalms 103:7 . "Ways " are esoteric, "acts " are exoteric; we must go "outside the camp "to learn the "ways". of Jehovah.
Verse 14
He [Jehovah] said . See note on Exodus 3:7 , and Compare Exodus 6:10 .
My presence. If this verse be punctuated as a question, then we can understand verse Exodus 33:15 , "Shall My presence go with thee, and shall I lead thee into rest? "as much as to say, How can My presence go with thee after this rejection of Me?
Verse 15
he = Moses.
Verse 16
wherein . . . ? Figure of speech Erotesis ( App-6 ).
so shall we be : or, "and by our being".
earth . Hebrew. 'adamah, ground.
Verse 18
he = Moses.
Verse 19
goodness . The glory could not have been endured; grace comes first, glory is reserved for the future.
I will proclaim the name . This is done in Exodus 34:5-7 .
Verse 20
see My face . Compare notes on Exodus 23:15 with Exodus 34:20 .
man . Hebrew 'adder. App-14 .
Verse 21
a rock = the rock.
Verse 22
a cliff = the clift or hollow.
My hand . Figure of speech Anthropopatheia ( App-6 ).