Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, November 5th, 2024
the Week of Proper 26 / Ordinary 31
the Week of Proper 26 / Ordinary 31
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Bible Commentaries
Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes Bullinger's Companion Notes
Copyright Statement
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
Bibliographical Information
Bullinger, Ethelbert William. "Commentary on Ezekiel 17". "Bullinger's Companion bible Notes". https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/bul/ezekiel-17.html. 1909-1922.
Bullinger, Ethelbert William. "Commentary on Ezekiel 17". "Bullinger's Companion bible Notes". https://www.studylight.org/
Whole Bible (35)Old Testament (1)Individual Books (7)
Verse 1
The LORD. Hebrew. Jehovah. App-4 .
Verse 2
Son of man . See note on Ezekiel 2:1 .
riddle = enigma. Hebrew. chidah = a difficult or per plexing problem put forth for solution. Occurs in Judges 14:1 Judges 14:2 , Judges 14:13 , Judges 14:14 , Judges 14:15 , Judges 14:16 , Judges 14:17 , Judges 14:18 , Judges 14:19 (= riddle). Numbers 12:8 . 1Ki 10:5 . 2 Chronicles 9:1 (= dark sayings). Psalms 49:4 .Proverbs 1:6 , &c. Distinct from a "parable". Compare Psalms 78:2 (= dark sayings). Daniel 8:23 .Habakkuk 2:6 (= "proverb").
parable = the comparing of one thing with another. Not the same as "riddle" (enigma).
Verse 3
the Lord GoD . Hebrew. Adonai Jehovah . See note on Ezekiel 2:4 .
A great eagle. Tho king of Babylon.
longwinged = long-pinioned, as in Ezekiel 17:7 .
feathers = plumage.
the highest branch. Jeleoiachin (i.e. Jeconiah, or Coniah). See Ezekiel 17:12 ; find Jeremiah 22:23 , Jeremiah 22:24 .
Verse 4
top = topmost.
traffick . Babylon.
Verse 5
the seed of the land. Zedokiah. See Ezekiel 17:6 and Ezekiel 17:13 . Nebuchadnezzar did not set up a Chaldean king over Judah, but nourished Zedekiah, as verses: Ezekiel 17:5 , Ezekiel 17:6 show.
Verse 6
turned toward him . Zedekiah being dependent upon Nebuchadnezzar.
Verse 7
another great eagle. Pharaoh Hophra, king of Egypt.
bend her roots : i.e. looked for succour to Egypt. Compare verses: Ezekiel 17:5 , Ezekiel 17:8
water it. From the Nile.
Verse 8
soil = field.
Verse 9
Shall it prosper? &c. This is Jehovah's sentence on the perfidy of Zedekiah in breaking his oath to Nebuchadnezzar. Compare Ezekiel 17:13 and the Structure (S1, S2, S3). Those who interpret this enigma of Zedekiah's daughters are hereby warned that their interpretation shall not prosper. See notes on Ezekiel 17:22 and Ezekiel 17:24 .
spring = sproutings.
Verse 10
behold. Figure of speech Asterismos. App-6 .
it : i.e. the vine.
wind . Hebrew. ruach , App-9 .
Verse 12
rebellious house . See note on Ezekiel 2:5 .
Verse 13
taken , &c. Compare 2Ki 24:30 .
covenant . . . oath. See note on Ezekiel 16:59 .
taken an oath . See 2 Chronicles 36:13 .
Verse 14
base = low.
Verse 15
he rebelled , &c. See 2Ki 24:20 . 2 Chronicles 36:13 .
Verse 16
saith the Lord GOD = [is] Adenai Jehovah's oracle.
in the midst of Babylon , &c. Compare Ezekiel 12:13 .
Verse 17
company = gathered force.
make for him = help him
persons = souls. Hebrew. nephesh . App-13 .
Verse 18
lo. Figure of speech Asterismos. App-6 .
given his hand. Put by Figure of speech Metonymy (of Adjunct), App-6 , for making a covenant (2 Kings 10:13 .Ezra 10:19 . Jeremiah 50:15 ).
Verse 20
spread My net upon him. Compare Ezekiel 12:13 ; Ezekiel 32:3 . plead = reckon. Compare Ezekiel 20:36 ; Ezekiel 38:22 .
trespass that he hath trespassed . See note on Ezekiel 15:8 .
Verse 21
all his fugitives. Compare Ezekiel 12:14 .
ye shall know, &c. See note on Ezekiel 6:7 .
Verse 22
the highest branch. Sets forth the restoration of the kingdom in the Messiah.
branch. Compare Jeremiah 23:5 , Jeremiah 23:6 ; Jeremiah 33:15 .Zechariah 3:8 ; Zechariah 6:12 ; and Isaiah 4:2 .
a tender one. Compare Isaiah 11:1 ; Isaiah 53:1 , Isaiah 53:2 , The Chaldee Targum interprets this of the Messiah. Those who interpret this of Zedekiah's "younger daughter" are guilty of substituting her for the Messiah Himself; Whose future kingdom is to be "in the mountain of the height of Israel", and not in any other country; or, during the present dispensation. See notes on or Ezekiel 23:24 .
Verse 23
In the mountain, &c. Compare Isaiah 2:2 , Isaiah 2:3 ; Isaiah 54:1-17 ; Isaiah 62:1-7 .
bring forth boughs = exalt its branch.
Verse 24
I the LORD, &c. He will prosper His work. This is in contrast with verses: Ezekiel 17:9 , Ezekiel 17:10 (S1), and verses: Ezekiel 17:15-21 (S2), which would not prosper.