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Bible Dictionaries
Gourd
Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible
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GOURD ( kîkâyôn , Jonah 4:5 ). The similarity of the Heb. to the Egyp. kiki , the castor-oil plant, suggests this as Jonah’s gourd. This plant, Ricinus communis , often attains in the East the dimensions of a considerable tree. The bottle-gourd, Cucurbita lagenaria , which is often trained over hastily constructed booths, seems to satisfy the conditions of the narrative much better.
Wild gourds ( pakkû‘ôth , 2 Kings 4:39 ) were either the common squirting-cucumber ( Ecballium elalerium ), one of the most drastic of known cathartics, or, more probably, the colocynth ( Citrullus colocynlhis ), a trailing vine-like plant with rounded gourds, intensely bitter to the taste and an irritant poison.
E. W. G. Masterman.
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These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
Bibliography Information
Hastings, James. Entry for 'Gourd'. Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible. https://www.studylight.org/​dictionaries/​eng/​hdb/​g/gourd.html. 1909.
Hastings, James. Entry for 'Gourd'. Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible. https://www.studylight.org/​dictionaries/​eng/​hdb/​g/gourd.html. 1909.