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Bible Dictionaries
Job
People's Dictionary of the Bible
Job (jôb). 1. The patriarch, from whom one of the poetical books of the Old Testament is named. He lived in the land of Uz and belonged to the Aramean race, which had settled in the lower part of Mesopotamia (probably to the south or south-east of Palestine, in Idumean Arabia), adjacent to the Sabeans and Chaldeans. The opinions of Job and his Mends are thus interesting as showing a phase of patriarchal religion outside of the family of Abraham, and not controlled by the legislation of Moses. The form of worship is similar to the early patriarchal type; with little of ceremonial ritual, without a separate priesthood. Job is represented as a chieftain of immense wealth and high rank, blameless in all the relations of life, subjected to special trials, which he endured with humility, and finally was rewarded by marked blessings and great prosperity. 2. Son of Issachar, called Jashub. Genesis 46:13; 1 Chronicles 7:1.
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Rice, Edwin Wilbur, DD. Entry for 'Job'. People's Dictionary of the Bible. https://www.studylight.org/​dictionaries/​eng/​rpd/​j/job.html. 1893.