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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary

Strong's #2382 - θώραξ

Transliteration

thṓrax

Phonetics

tho'-rax

Origin

of uncertain affinity

Parts of Speech

Noun Masculine

TDNT

5:308,702

Definition

Thayer's

the breast, the part of the body from the neck to the navel, where the ribs end
a breastplate or corset consisting of two parts and protecting the body on both sides from the neck to the middle

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Hebrew Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 4358 ‑ מִכְלוֹל (mik‑lole'); 5630 ‑ סִרְיוֹן (sir‑yone'); 7448 ‑ רֶסֶן (reh'‑sen); 8302 ‑ שִׁרְיֹנָה ((shir) ‑yone', ‑yawn', ‑yaw', ‑yo‑naw'); 8302 ‑ שִׁרְיֹנָה ((shir) ‑yone', ‑yawn', ‑yaw', ‑yo‑naw');

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

KJV (5)

Ephesians

1 Thessalonians

Revelation

NAS (5)

Ephesians

1 Thessalonians

Revelation

HCS (5)

Ephesians

1 Thessalonians

Revelation

BSB (5)

Ephesians

1 Thessalonians

Revelation

ESV (5)

Ephesians

1 Thessalonians

Revelation

WEB (5)

Ephesians

1 Thessalonians

Revelation

Verse Results

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

θώραξ, ᾱκος,

and Ion. θώρηξ, ηκος, Aeol. θόρραξ Alc. 15 (codd. Ath.), ὁ: —

1. corslet, θ. χάλκεος Il. 23.560; παναίολος 11.374; πολυδαίδαλος 4.136, cf. 11.19, etc.; δεκάμνουν θώρηκος κύτος Ar. Pax 1224; ἔξαιρε παῖ θώρακα.. τὸν χοᾶ Id. Ach. 1133; θ... γυάλοισιν ἀρηρώς Il. 15.529 (γύαλα expld. as front- and back-piece fastened with περόναι, Paus. 10.26.5); θώρηκος γύαλον Il. 5.99; ὅθι διπλόος ἤντετο θ. 4.133; κατὰ ζώνην θώρηκος ἔνερθε 11.234; linen jerkin (not worn by Homeric Greeks acc. to Sch. Il. 2.529, but cf. λινοθώρηξ), θόρρακες νέω λίνω Alc. l.c., cf. Hdt. 2.182, 3.47, Chron.Lind. C. 36, Paus. 6.19.7.

2. coat of mail, scale armour, θ. χρύσεος λεπιδωτός Hdt. 9.22, cf. 74; φολιδωτός Posidipp. 26.7, cf. Paus. 1.21.6; of chain mail, v. ἁλυσιδωτός. slough of a serpent, καθάπερ ὄφις παλαιὸν ἀποδύεται θ. Porph. Chr. 88.

1. part covered by the θώραξ 1, trunk, Hp. de Arte 10, E. HF 1095, Arist. HA 493a5; κεφαλῆς καὶ θώρακος καὶ τῆς κάτω κοιλίας Id. Pr. 962a34; sts. taken as extending below the midriff, Pl. Ti. 69e; ἀπ' αὐχένος μέχρι αἰδοίων Arist. HA 491a30, cf. PA 686b5, ἐν τῷ κάτω θώρακος χωρίῳ, of the abdominal cavity, Gal. 16.448; but also of the chest, thorax, Arist. HA 493a17: — there is a play on signfs. 1 and 11 in Ar. V. 1194 sq. thorax of crustaceans, Arist. HA 601a13, al.

2. bandage for the chest, Heliod. ap. Orib. 48.48 tit., Sor. Fasc. 33, cf. Gal. 18(1).817.

III = θωράκιον 11, Hdt. 1.181, D.C. 74.10.

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

θώραξ , -ακσς , ὁ ,

[in LXX chiefly for H8302 and cogn. forms;]

a breastplate: Revelation 9:9; Revelation 9:17; θ . τ . δικαιοσύνης , Ephesians 6:14 (cf. Isaiah 59:17, Wisdom of Solomon 5:18-19); θ . πίστεως , 1 Thessalonians 5:8.†

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

Vocabulary of the Greek NT

Amongst the bequests in the will of Demetrius (P Petr III. 6 (a).26 (B.C. 237), we find τὸν [θ ]ω ̣ρακα and [τὴ ]ν ζώνην θωράκιτ [ιν. The word is similarly used = ";breast-plate"; in P Giss I. 47.6 (time of Hadrian) ὁ ] μὲν γὰρ θώραξ ἐκ καλοῦ ὠροχάλκου ὢν καὶ [τ ]ὴν πλοκὴν λεπτότατος καὶ τὸ μεῖζον ἐλα [φ ]ρότατος ̣ ὡς μὴ κάμνειν τὸν φοροῦντα αὐτὸν [ἠ ]γοράσθη κτλ. For the verb, as in 1 Maccabees 4:7, cf. OGIS 332.7 (B.C. 138–133) ἄγαλμα πεντάπηχυ τεθωρακισμένον, while in the list of traders, which makes up the alphabetical acrostic P Tebt II. 278i. 8 (early i/A.D.), we find a θωρωκοποίς (l. θωρακοποι (ό)ς), ";a breast-plate-maker,"; between an ἠπητής, ";a cobbler,"; and an ἰατρός, ";a physician.";

List of Word Forms

θωρακα θώρακα θωρακας θώρακας θώρακες θώρακος thoraka thōraka thṓraka thorakas thōrakas thṓrakas

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