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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #2823 - κλίβανος

Transliteration
klíbanos
Phonetics
klib'-an-os
Origin
of uncertain derivation
Parts of Speech
masculine noun
TDNT
None
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Definition   
Thayer's
  1. a clibanus, a earthen vessel for baking bread. It was broader at the bottom than above at the orifice, and when sufficiently heated by a fire kindled within, the dough was baked by being spread upon the outside. [but according to others, the dough was baked by being placed inside and the fire or coals outside, the vessel being perforated with small holes that the heat might better penetrate.
  2. a furnace, oven
Hebrew Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 8574 ‑ תָּנּוּר (tan‑noor');  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
ASV (2)
Matthew 1
Luke 1
BSB (2)
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CSB (2)
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ESV (2)
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KJV (2)
Matthew 1
Luke 1
LEB (0)
The Lexham English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number
LSB (2)
Matthew 1
Luke 1
N95 (2)
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NAS (2)
Matthew 1
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NLT (2)
Matthew 2
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WEB (2)
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YLT (2)
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Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

κλιìβανος

no Definition found

Thayer's Expanded Definition

κλίβανος, κλιβανου, (for κρίβανος, more common in earlier (yet κλίβανος in Herodotus 2, 92 (cf. Athen. 3, p. 110 c.)) and Attic Greek; see Lob. ad Phryn., p. 179; Passow, under the word κρίβανος; (Winer's Grammar, 22));

1. a clibanus, an earthen vessel for baking bread (Hebrew תַּנּוּר, Exodus 8:3 ( in Hebrew); Leviticus 2:4; Leviticus 26:26; Hosea 7:4). It was broader at the bottom than above at the orifice, and when sufficiently heated by a fire kindled within, the dough was baked by being spread upon the outside (but according to others, the dough was placed inside and the fire or coals outside, the vessel being often perforated with small holes that the heat might the better penetrate; cf. Rich, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquity, under the wordclibanus; see Schol. on Aristophanes Acharn. 86 (iv. 2, p. 339, 20f Dindorf)).

2. equivalent to ἰπνός, a furnace, an oven: so Matthew 6:30; Luke 12:28.


Thayer's Expanded Greek Definition, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights rserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

κλίβανος , -ον , ό

(Att.., κρίβ -, but κλ - in Ion., Hdt., ii, 92),

[in LXX for H8574, Genesis 15:17, Hosea 7:4; Hosea 7:6 al.;]

1. in cl., a clibanus, cribanus, an earthen vessel for baking bread.

2. In LXX and NT, a furnace (cf. MM, Exp., xv), an oven: Matthew 6:30, Luke 12:28.†


Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
Vocabulary of the Greek NT

This Ionic form, which is found in Matthew 6:30, Luke 12:28 (and always in the LXX) for the Attic κρίβανος, is supported by P Petr III. 140 (a).3 (Ptol.) ξύλα κλιβάνωι, of a furnace fed with logs of wood, the word κλιβάνωι being inserted above the line, P Grenf I. 21.14 (B.C. 126) εἰς κλιβάνου τόπον, and BGU IV. 1117.10 (B.C. 13) κτήσεως σὺν τοῖς ἐν αὐτῷ κλιβάν [οις δυσί ]ν τε καὶ κλιβανικοῖς σκεύεσσιν. This last document also shows .8, .24 κλιβάνιον, and an adj. κλιβανικός. See also Crönert Mem. Herc. p. 77 n.4. The word is probably of Semitic origin (Lewy Fremdwörter, p. 105 f.).

 


The Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
List of Word Forms
κλίβανοι κλιβάνοις κλιβανον κλίβανον κλίβανος κλιβάνω klibanon klíbanon
 
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