the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #4044 - περιπείρω
- Thayer
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- Mounce
- to pierce through
- metaph. to torture one's soul with sorrows
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περιπείρω,
put on a spit, π. τι περὶ λόγχην Plu. Galb. 27: metaph., pierce, ἑαυτοὺς π. ὀδύναις I Ep.Ti. 6.10: — Pass., to be spitted or pierced, ξίφεσι καὶ λόγχαις D.S. 16.80; Χάρακι Id. 19.84; σκόλοπι Ael. NA 7.48; ὀβελοῖς Luc. Gall.
2: metaph., to become entangled, δυσαναπορεύτοις βαράθροις περιπαρέντες Ph. 1.672; δίκτυα, οἷς ἀνάγκη περιπείρεσθαι Id. 2.411, cf. Vett.Val. 250.11 .
II run into, τοὺς ὀδόντας τῇ δειρῇ Lib. Descr. 12.2 ( Pass. ): — Pass., ἄγκιστρα περιπαρέντα τοῖς ἰχθύσι Ael. NA 15.10 .
περιπείρω: 1 aorist περιεπειρα; to pierce through (see περί, III. 3): τινα ξιφεσι, δόρατι, etc., Diodorus, Josephus, Plutarch, Lucian, others; metaphorically, ἑαυτόν ... ὀδύναις, to torture one's soul with sorrows, 1 Timothy 6:10 (ἀνηκέστοις κακοῖς, Philo in Flacc. § 1).
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† περι -πείρω ,
to put on a spit, hence, to pierce: metaph., ἑαυτὸν . . . ὀδύναις , 1 Timothy 6:10.†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
The late gen. πλοός, as in Acts 27:9, occurs in OGIS 572.21 (ii/A.D.) ὀφειλήσει τῷ δήμῳ ὑπὲρ ἑκάστου πλοός : cf. ib. 132.9 (B.C. 130) ἐπὶ τῶν πλῶν, and see Blass-Debrunner § 52. Other exx. of the word are P Oxy IV. 727.11 (A.D. 154) οὐ δυν [ά ]μενοι κατὰ τὸ παρὸν τὸν ἰς Αἴγυπτον πλοῦν ποιήσασθ [α ]ι, and similarly P Tebt II. 317.10 (A.D. 174–5). In an inscr. from Hierapolis, Syll 872 (= .3 1229).3, we hear of a merchant who had made πλόας ἑβδομήκοντα δύο between Malea and Italy—an interesting ex. of the facilities of travel at the time.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.