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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #4453 - πωλέω

Transliteration
pōléō
Phonetics
po-leh'-o
Root Word (Etymology)
probably ultimately from pelomai (to be busy, to trade)
Parts of Speech
Verb
TDNT
None
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πῶλος
Definition   
Thayer's
  1. to barter, to sell
  2. sellers
Hebrew Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 4376 ‑ מָכַר (maw‑kar');  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (24)
Matthew 7
Mark 3
Luke 7
John 2
Acts 3
1 Corinthians 1
Revelation 1
NAS (22)
Matthew 6
Mark 3
Luke 6
John 2
Acts 3
1 Corinthians 1
Revelation 1
HCS (22)
Matthew 6
Mark 3
Luke 6
John 2
Acts 3
1 Corinthians 1
Revelation 1
BSB (22)
Matthew 6
Mark 3
Luke 6
John 2
Acts 3
1 Corinthians 1
Revelation 1
ESV (22)
Matthew 6
Mark 3
Luke 6
John 2
Acts 3
1 Corinthians 1
Revelation 1
WEB (23)
Matthew 6
Mark 3
Luke 7
John 2
Acts 3
1 Corinthians 1
Revelation 1
Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

πωλ-έω, Ion. impf. πωλέεσκε Hdt. 1.196: fut. -ήσω Ar. Fr. 543, X. Cyr. 6.2.38; Dor. 3 pl. πωλησεῦντι IG 12(1).3.2 (Rhodes, i A.D. ): aor. ἐπώλησα Plu. Phil. 16: Pass., fut. in med. form πωλήσεται Eub. 74.1: 2 fut. πεπωλήσεται Aen.Tact. 10.19: aor. ἐπωλήθην Pl. Plt. 260d, prob. in IG 12.60.10: sell or offer for sale, opp. ὠνεῖσθαι, Hdt. 1.165, 196, etc.; opp. ἀποδίδοσθαι (of the actual sale), X. Smp. 8.21, cf. Mem. 2.5.5 ( Pass. ); μετ' ἀβακίου καὶ τραπεζίου π. ἑαυτόν sell oneself across the counter, Lys. Fr. 50: c. gen. pretii, ἐπώλεε ἐς Σάρδις χρημάτων μεγάλων sold at a high price for exportation to Sardis, Hdt. 8.105, cf. Ar. l.c.; πωλέω οὐδενὸς χρήματος refuse to sell it at any price, Hdt. 3.139; τὰ ξύμπαντα τούτου ἑνὸς ἂν πωλοῖτο Th. 2.60; τῶν πόνων π. ἁμῖν πάντα τἀγάθ' οἱ θεοί Epich. 287; ἀργυρίου π. τι X. Mem. 1.6.13, etc.; τὰ σφῶν αὐτῶν μικροῦ λήμματος π . D. 11.18; ἔρωμαι ὁπόσου πωλεῖ; ask what he wants for it, X. Mem. 1.2.36; π. δὶς πρὸς ἀργύριον Thphr. HP 9.6.4 ( Pass. ); τὴν Ἀσίην πωλῶ πρὸς μύρα Revelation 11:3; π. τινί τι Stratt. 13.1, cf. X. Hier. 1.13 ( Pass. ); τι πρός τινας Hdt. 9.80, Pl. Lg. 741b; ὑπὸ κήρυκος π. τὰ κοινά D. 51.22: abs., carry on business, trade, ἐν τῇ πόλει OGI 629.83 (Palmyra, ii A.D. ); π. πρός τινα deal with one, Ar. Ach. 722; π. πάλιν retail, Pl. Plt. 260d: Pass., to be sold or offered for sale, εἰν ἀγορῇ πωλεύμενα Hom. Epigr. 14.5, cf. Berl.Sitzb. 1927.160 ( Cyrene ), Hdt. 8.105; of a person, to be sold up, POxy. 1477.3 (iii/iv A.D.) .

2. π. τέλη let out the taxes, Aeschin. 1.119; μέταλλα Arist. Ath. 47.2; ὠνάς SIG 284.28 (Erythrae, iv B.C. ). sell or farm out offices, priesthoods, etc., [ τὰς ἀρχάς ] Arist. Ath. 62.1; ἐπὶ τοῖσδε πωλοῦμεν τὴν ἱερωσύνην τοῦ Διονύσου SIG 1003.2 (Priene, ii B.C. ).

3. sell, i.e. give up, betray, τὰς γραφάς D. 58.35; τὰ τῆς πόλεως Id. 19.141; τὰ οἴκοι Id. 7.17: Pass., of persons, to be bought and sold, betrayed, Ar. Pax 633 .

Thayer's Expanded Definition

πωλέω, πώλω; imperfect ἐπώλουν; 1 aorist ἐπώλησα; present passive πωλοῦμαι; (πελῶ πέλομαι, to turn, turn about, (Curtius, § 633, p. 470), from which (through the noun πωλη; Lob. in Alexander Buttmann (1873) Ausf. Spr. ii. 57 bottom) πωλοῦμαι, Latinversor, followed by εἰς with the accusative of place, to frequent a place; cf. the Latinvenio andveneo); from Herodotus down; the Sept. for מָכַר; properly, to barter, i. e. to sell: absolutely (opposed to ἀγοράζειν), Luke 17:28; Revelation 13:17; οἱ πωλοῦντες (opposed to οἱ ἀγοράζοντες, buyers), sellers, Matthew 21:12; Matthew 25:9; Mark 11:15; Luke 19:45; with the accusative of a thing, Matthew 13:44; Matthew 19:21; Matthew 21:12; Mark 10:21; Mark 11:15; Luke (); ; John 2:14, 16; Acts 5:1; supply αὐτόν, Acts 4:37; αὐτά, Acts 4:34; passive, 1 Corinthians 10:25; with a genitive of price added, Matthew 10:29; Luke 12:6.


Thayer's Expanded Greek Definition, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights rserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

πωλέω , - ,

[in LXX chiefly for H4376;]

1. to exchange or barter.

2. to sell: Luke 17:28, Revelation 13:17; οἱ πωλοῦντες , Matthew 21:12; Matthew 25:9, Mark 11:15, Luke 19:45; c. acc rei, Matthew 13:44; Matthew 19:21; Matthew 21:12, Mark 10:21; Mark 11:15, Luke 12:33; Luke 18:22; Luke 22:36, John 2:14; John 2:16 Acts 5:1 (sc. αὐτά , αὐτόν ), Acts 4:34; Acts 4:37. Pass., 1 Corinthians 10:25; c. gen. pretii, Matthew 10:29, Luke 12:6.†


Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
Vocabulary of the Greek NT

σαργάνη in the sense of a flexible ";mat-basket"; occurs in the NT only in 2 Corinthians 11:33, but can be freely illustrated from the Κοινή, e.g. BGU II. 417.14 (ii/iii A.D.) π [ε ]ρὶ ἐνοικίου κοφίνων καὶ τειμῆς σαρλανῶν, P Flor II. 269.7 (A.D. 257) τὰς οἰνηγὰς καὶ τὰς σιτικὰς σ ̣αρ [γ ] [ν ]ας, P Oxy VI. 938.3 (iii/iv A.D.) δώδεκα σαργάνας χόρτου (cf. .6). and P Lond 23.11 (c. A.D. 346) (= II. p. 291) ἐλαίου σπάθια (";measures";) δύο καὶ τὴν σαργάνην. In P Strass I. 37.13 (iii/A.D.) τῆς ἡμῶν σαργάν [ης, the editor suggests that the reference may be to a ";travelling-basket.";

The dim. σαργάνιον is found in P Lips I. 21.18 (A.D. 382) ἀχύρου σαργάνιον ἕν, and σαργανίτιον in BGU IV. 1095.21 (A.D. 57) : cf. also P Goodsp Cairo 30xxii. 13 (A.D. 191–192) σαργανείλ ̣[ω ]ν ̣.

 


The Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
List of Word Forms
επώλει επώλησε επωλησεν ἐπώλησεν επωλουν επώλουν ἐπώλουν πωλει πωλεί πωλεῖ πωλείν πωλειται πωλείται πωλεῖται πωλείτε πωλησαι πωλήσαι πωλῆσαι πωλησας πωλήσας Πωλησατε Πωλήσατε πωλησατω πωλησάτω πωλήσει πωλησον πώλησον πώλησόν πωλουμενον πωλούμενον πωλουμένους πωλούντα πωλουνται πωλοῦνται πωλουντας πωλούντας πωλοῦντας πωλουντες πωλούντες πωλοῦντες πωλουντων πωλούντων πωλούσα πωλουσιν πωλούσιν πωλοῦσιν πωλών epolesen epōlēsen epṓlesen epṓlēsen epoloun epōloun epṓloun polei poleî pōlei pōleî poleitai poleîtai pōleitai pōleîtai polesai polêsai pōlēsai pōlē̂sai polesas polḗsas pōlēsas pōlḗsas Polesate Polḗsate Pōlēsate Pōlḗsate polesato polesáto pōlēsatō pōlēsátō poleson pōlēson pṓleson pṓlesón pṓlēson pṓlēsón poloumenon poloúmenon pōloumenon pōloúmenon polountai poloûntai pōlountai pōloûntai polountas poloûntas pōlountas pōloûntas polountes poloûntes pōlountes pōloûntes polounton poloúnton pōlountōn pōloúntōn polousin poloûsin pōlousin pōloûsin
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