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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #4516 - Ῥώμη

Transliteration
Rhṓmē
Phonetics
hro'-may
Origin
from the base of (G4517)
Parts of Speech
Noun Location
TDNT
None
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Definition   
Thayer's
Rome = "strength"
  1. the famous capital of the ancient world
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (14)
Acts 5
Romans 2
Galatians 1
Ephesians 1
Philippians 1
Colossians 1
2 Timothy 2
Philemon 1
NAS (8)
Acts 5
Romans 2
2 Timothy 1
HCS (8)
Acts 5
Romans 2
2 Timothy 1
BSB (8)
Acts 5
Romans 2
2 Timothy 1
ESV (8)
Acts 5
Romans 2
2 Timothy 1
WEB (8)
Acts 5
Romans 2
2 Timothy 1
Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

Ῥώμη, ἡ,

Roma, Rome, first mentioned in Gr. literature by Arist. Fr. 610; deified in Inscrr., θεὰ Ῥώμη IG 3.63, CIG 2696 ( Mylasa ), SIG 893 (Olympia, iii A.D. ), etc.

Thayer's Expanded Definition

Ῥώμη, Ῥώμης, (on the article with it cf. Winers Grammar, § 18, 5b.; (on its derivation cf. Curtius, § 517; Vanicek, p. 1212; Pape, Eigennamen, under the word)), Rome, the renowned capital of Italy and ancient head of the world: Acts 18:2; Acts 19:21; Acts 23:11; Acts 28:14, 16; Romans 1:7, 15; 2 Timothy 1:17. (1 Macc. 1:10 1 Macc. 7:1; (Aristotle, Polybius, others).) (On Rome in St. Paul's time cf. BB. DD. under the word; Conybeare and Howson, Life and Epistles etc., chapter xxiv.; Farrar, Life and Work etc. chh. xxxvii., xliv., xlv.; Lewin, St. Paul, vol. ii, chapter vi.; Hausrath, Neutest. Zeltgesch. iii. 65ff; on the Jews and Christians there, see particularly Schürer, Die Gemeindeverfassung der Juden in Rom in d. Kalserzeit nach d. Inschriften dargest. (Leipz. 1879); Seyerlen, Enstehung as above with der Christengemeinde in Rom (Tübingen, 1874); Huidekoper, Judaism at Rome, 2nd edition, N. Y. 1877; Schaff, Hist. of the Chris. Chnrch (1882) vol. i, § 36.)


Thayer's Expanded Greek Definition, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights rserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

Ῥώμη , -ης ,

Rome: Acts 18:2; Acts 19:21; Acts 23:11; Acts 28:14; Acts 28:16 Romans 1:7; Romans 1:15, 2 Timothy 1:17.†


Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
Vocabulary of the Greek NT

";a fine linen cloth."; The word is sometimes regarded as of Semitic origin (so Boisacq p. 866), but see Thackeray Gr. i. p. 36. Instances in our documents are common. In an account of payments, P Tebt I. 182 (late ii/B.C.), mention is made of 2 talents 5000 (?) drachmae as paid σινδόνων : cf. P Lond 29.3 (B.C. 160) (= I. p. 163). A σινδών is described as καθαρά (cf. Matthew 27:59) in ib. 46.206 (iv/A.D.) (= I. p. 71), and P Leid Wiii. 12 (ii/iii A.D.) (= II. p. 89). In Syll 754.4 we read σίνδονα ἐν ᾗ ἐζω [γ ]ράφηται ἡ θεός, and immediately afterwards ἄλλας σινδόνας λαμπρᾶς τρεῖς.

The use of the word for swathing dead bodies, as in Matthew 27:59, may be seen in the letter regarding funeral expenses, P Grenf II. 77.27 (iii/iv A.D.) (= Selections, p. 121) τιμ [ ] σινδόνος (δραχμαὶ) κ ¯, ";the price of a linen cloth 20 drachmae."; Cf. P Par 18 bis.10 (Rom.) a letter announcing the dispatch of a dead body—ἔστιν δὲ σημεῖον τῆς ταφῆς · σινδών ἐστιν ἐκτὸς ἔχων χρῆμα (l. χρῶμα ?) ῥόδινον. Σινδών is further illustrated by Field, Notes, p. 40. For the dim. σινδόνιον, see P Gen I. 80.8 (mid. iv/A.D.), and P Bilabel II. 96.6 (Byz.), and for σινδονίτης, ";a linen tunic,"; see Syll 653 (= .3 736).17 (Andania-B.C. 92), also Menander Σαμ. 163. MGr σεντόνι, ";a linen napkin.";

 


The Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
List of Word Forms
Ρωμη Ῥώμῃ Ρωμην Ῥώμην Ρωμης Ῥώμης Rhome Rhōmē Rhṓmei Rhṓmēi Rhomen Rhōmēn Rhṓmen Rhṓmēn Rhomes Rhōmēs Rhṓmes Rhṓmēs Rome Rōmē Romen Rōmēn Romes Rōmēs
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