Lectionary Calendar
Sunday, December 21st, 2025
the Fourth Week of Advent
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

历代志上 4:14

憫挪太生俄弗拉。西萊雅生革.夏納欣人的祖先約押;他們原是匠人。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Aphrah;   Charashim;   Joab;   Meonothai;   Ophrah;   Othniel;   Seraiah;   Scofield Reference Index - Bible Prayers;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Valleys;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Charashim;   Joab;   Ophrah;   Seraiah;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Charashim, Valley of;   Joab;   Meonothai;   Ophrah;   Othniel;   Pahath Moab;   Seraiah;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Geharashim;   Kenizzite;   Masons;   Meonothai;   Ophrah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chronicles, I;   Ge-Harashim;   Joab;   Kenizzites;   Meonothai;   Ophrah;   Seraiah;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Charashim ;   Craftsman;   Joab ;   Meonothai ;   Ophrah ;   Seraiah ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Seraiah;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Joab;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Char'ashim, the Valley of;   Jo'ab;   Meon'otha-I;   Oph'rah;   Sera'iah;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Chronicles, Books of;   Ge-Harashim;   Jephunneh;   Joab;   Meonothai;   Ophrah;   Seraiah;   Vale;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ge-ḥarashim;   Joab;   Seraiah;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
悯 挪 太 生 俄 弗 拉 ; 西 莱 雅 生 革 夏 纳 欣 人 之 祖 约 押 。 他 们 都 是 匠 人 。

Contextual Overview

11 Kelub, Shuhah's brother, was the father of Mehir. Mehir was the father of Eshton. 12 Eshton was the father of Beth Rapha, Paseah, and Tehinnah. Tehinnah was the father of the people from the town of Nahash. These people were from Recah. 13 The sons of Kenaz were Othniel and Seraiah. Othniel's sons were Hathath and Meonothai. 14 Meonothai was the father of Ophrah. Seraiah was the father of Joab. Joab was the ancestor of the people from Craftsmen's Valley, named that because the people living there were craftsmen. 15 Caleb was Jephunneh's son. Caleb's sons were Iru, Elah, and Naam. Elah's son was Kenaz. 16 Jehallelel's sons were Ziph, Ziphah, Tiria, and Asarel. 17Ezrah's sons were Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon. Mered married Bithiah, the daughter of the king of Egypt. The children of Mered and Bithiah were Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah. Ishbah was the father of Eshtemoa. Mered also had a wife from Judah, who gave birth to Jered, Heber, and Jekuthiel. Jered became the father of Gedor. Heber became the father of Soco. And Jekuthiel became the father of Zanoah. 19 Hodiah's wife was Naham's sister. The sons of Hodiah's wife were Eshtemoa and the father of Keilah. Keilah was from the Garmite people, and Eshtemoa was from the Maacathite people. 20 Shimon's sons were Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-Hanan, and Tilon. Ishi's sons were Zoheth and Ben-Zoheth. 21Shelah was Judah's son. Shelah's sons were Er, Laadah, Jokim, the men from Cozeba, Joash, and Saraph. Er was the father of Lecah. Laadah was the father of Mareshah and the family groups of linen workers at Beth Ashbea. Joash and Saraph ruled in Moab and Jashubi Lehem. The writings about this family are very old.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

valley: or, inhabitants of the valley

Charashim: that is, craftsmen. 2 Kings 24:14, Nehemiah 11:35

Reciprocal: Genesis 36:43 - father 1 Chronicles 4:23 - General

Cross-References

Genesis 4:5
but he did not accept Cain and his gift. So Cain became very angry and felt rejected.
Genesis 4:6
The Lord asked Cain, "Why are you angry? Why do you look so unhappy?
Genesis 4:11
And now you will be cursed in your work with the ground, the same ground where your brother's blood fell and where your hands killed him.
Genesis 4:12
You will work the ground, but it will not grow good crops for you anymore, and you will wander around on the earth."
Genesis 4:13
Then Cain said to the Lord , "This punishment is more than I can stand!
Genesis 4:14
Today you have forced me to stop working the ground, and now I must hide from you. I must wander around on the earth, and anyone who meets me can kill me."
Genesis 4:15
The Lord said to Cain, "No! If anyone kills you, I will punish that person seven times more." Then the Lord put a mark on Cain warning anyone who met him not to kill him.
Genesis 4:16
So Cain went away from the Lord and lived in the land of Nod, east of Eden.
Genesis 4:20
Adah gave birth to Jabal, who became the first person to live in tents and raise cattle.
Genesis 4:24
If Cain's killer is punished seven times, then Lamech's killer will be punished seventy-seven times."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Meonothai,.... Another son of Othniel:

begat Ophrah; and Seraiah, the brother of Othniel, begat Joab; not David's general, but another of the same name, who lived long before him, see 1 Chronicles 2:54

the father of the valley of Charashim: of the inhabitants of the valley, or the prince of them, called the valley of craftsmen, Nehemiah 11:35 the reason of which is here given:

for they were craftsmen; that dwelt in it, carpenters and smiths, both which the word signifies, men that wrought in stone, wood, and iron.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The words “and Meonothai” should he added to the end of 1 Chronicles 4:13; but they should be retained also at the commencement of 1 Chronicles 4:14. Or, see the marginal note.


 
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