Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, April 16th, 2026
the Second Week after Easter
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Read the Bible

Chinese NCV (Simplified)

撒母耳记下 19:39

於是眾人都渡過約旦河,王也渡過了。王與巴西萊親嘴,為他祝福,巴西萊就回自己的地方去了。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Barzillai;   Benedictions;   David;   Kiss;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Jordan;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Friend, Friendship;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prophet;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Chimham;   Kiss;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Barzillai;   Bethlehem;   Chimham;   Gad (1);   Inn;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ironsmith;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Kiss;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Gestures;   Joram;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Barzillai ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Barzillai;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Barzil'la-I;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Barzillai;   Kiss;   Samuel, Books of;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Barzillai;   Chimham;   Friendship;   Inn;   Kiss and Kissing;   Yudan;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
於 是 众 民 过 约 但 河 , 王 也 过 去 。 王 与 巴 西 莱 亲 嘴 , 为 他 祝 福 , 巴 西 莱 就 回 本 地 去 了 。

Contextual Overview

31 Barzillai of Gilead came down from Rogelim to cross the Jordan River with the king. 32 Barzillai was a very old man, eighty years old. He had taken care of the king when David was staying at Mahanaim, because Barzillai was a very rich man. 33 David said to Barzillai, "Cross the river with me. Come with me to Jerusalem, and I will take care of you." 34 But Barzillai answered the king, "Do you know how old I am? Do you think I can go with you to Jerusalem? 35 I am eighty years old! I am too old to taste what I eat or drink. I am too old to hear the voices of men and women singers. Why should you be bothered with me? 36 I am not worthy of a reward from you, but I will cross the Jordan River with you. 37 Then let me go back so I may die in my own city near the grave of my father and mother. But here is Kimham, your servant. Let him go with you, my master and king. Do with him whatever you want." 38 The king answered, "Kimham will go with me. I will do for him anything you wish, and I will do anything for you that you wish." 39 The king kissed Barzillai and blessed him. Then Barzillai returned home, and the king and all the people crossed the Jordan.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the king: The kiss was the token of friendship and farewell; the blessing was a prayer to God for his prosperity: probably a prophetical benediction.

kissed Barzillai: Genesis 31:55, Genesis 45:15, Ruth 1:14, 1 Kings 19:20, Acts 20:37, 1 Thessalonians 5:26

blessed: 2 Samuel 6:18, 2 Samuel 6:20, 2 Samuel 13:25, Genesis 14:19, Genesis 28:3, Genesis 47:7, Genesis 47:10, Luke 2:34

returned: Genesis 31:55, Numbers 24:25, 1 Samuel 24:22

Reciprocal: Genesis 29:13 - kissed Exodus 18:23 - and all this 1 Samuel 10:1 - kissed him 1 Samuel 20:41 - and they kissed 2 Samuel 14:22 - thanked Luke 7:45 - gavest

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And all the people went over Jordan,.... That were with David:

and when the king was come over; over Jordan, had got to the other side of it, whither Barzillai accompanied him:

the king kissed Barzillai, and blessed him; took his leave of him with a kiss, as friends were wont to do at parting, thanked him for all his favours, wished him well, and prayed to God to bless him with all blessings temporal and spiritual:

and he returned to his own place: his own city Rogelim, having crossed over again the river Jordan.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The “people” is the term especially applied in this narrative to David’s followers 2 Samuel 15:17; 2 Samuel 16:14; 2Sa 17:2; 2 Samuel 18:1-2; 2 Samuel 19:2-3. They crossed by the ford, while David and his household, accompanied by Barzillai and Chimham, came over in the ferry.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 2 Samuel 19:39. The king kissed Barzillai, and blessed him — The kiss was the token of friendship and farewell; the blessing was a prayer to God for his prosperity, probably a prophetical benediction.


 
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