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the First Sunday, December 28th, 2025
the Sunday after Christmas
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

撒母耳记下 3:7

掃羅有一個妃子,名叫利斯巴,是愛亞的女兒。伊施波設對押尼珥說:“你為甚麼親近我父親的妃子呢?”

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Ajah;   Concubinage;   Conspiracy;   Ish-Bosheth;   Rizpah;   Treason;   Thompson Chain Reference - Rizpah;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Rizpah;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Abishag;   Abner;   Concubine;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Rizpah;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Aiah;   Ishbosheth;   Rizpah;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Abner;   Aiah;   Concubine;   Rizpah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Abner;   Aiah;   Marriage;   Palestine;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Aiah ;   Ishbosheth ;   Rizpah ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Concubine;   David;   Dwelling;   Rizpah;   Smith Bible Dictionary - A-I'ah;   Concubine;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Aiah;   Rizpah;   Text of the Old Testament;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Abner;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Pilegesh;   Rizpah;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
扫 罗 有 一 妃 嫔 , 名 叫 利 斯 巴 , 是 爱 亚 的 女 儿 。 一 日 , 伊 施 波 设 对 押 尼 珥 说 : 你 为 甚 麽 与 我 父 的 妃 嫔 同 房 呢 ?

Contextual Overview

7 Saul once had a slave woman named Rizpah, who was the daughter of Aiah. Ish-Bosheth said to Abner, "Why did you have sexual relations with my father's slave woman?" 8 Abner was very angry because of what Ish-Bosheth said, and he replied, "I have been loyal to Saul and his family and friends! I didn't hand you over to David. I am not a traitor working for Judah! But now you are saying I did something wrong with this woman! 9 May God help me if I don't join David! I will make sure that what the Lord promised does happen! 10 I will take the kingdom from the family of Saul and make David king of Israel and Judah, from Dan to Beersheba!" 11 Ish-Bosheth couldn't say anything to Abner, because he was afraid of him. 12 Then Abner sent messengers to ask David, "Who is going to rule the land? Make an agreement with me, and I will help you unite all Israel." 13 David answered, "Good! I will make an agreement with you, but I ask you one thing. I will not meet with you unless you bring Saul's daughter Michal to me." 14 Then David sent messengers to Saul's son Ish-Bosheth, saying, "Give me my wife Michal. She was promised to me, and I killed a hundred Philistines to get her." 15 So Ish-Bosheth sent men to take Michal from her husband Paltiel son of Laish. 16 Michal's husband went with her, crying as he followed her to Bahurim. But Abner said to Paltiel, "Go back home." So he went home.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Rizpah: 2 Samuel 21:8-11

Wherefore: This action of Abner's seems a most evident proof that he intended to seize on the government; and it was so understood by Ish-bosheth; see parallel texts.

gone in: 2 Samuel 12:8, 2 Samuel 16:21, 2 Samuel 16:22, 1 Kings 2:17, 1 Kings 2:21, 1 Kings 2:22

Reciprocal: Judges 19:1 - a concubine 1 Samuel 26:5 - Abner 2 Samuel 2:8 - Ishbosheth 2 Samuel 21:10 - Rizpah Proverbs 29:12 - General

Cross-References

Genesis 2:25
The man and his wife were naked, but they were not ashamed.
Genesis 3:5
God knows that if you eat the fruit from that tree, you will learn about good and evil and you will be like God!"
Genesis 3:10
The man answered, "I heard you walking in the garden, and I was afraid because I was naked, so I hid."
Genesis 3:11
God asked, "Who told you that you were naked? Did you eat fruit from the tree from which I commanded you not to eat?"
Deuteronomy 28:34
The things you see will cause you to go mad.
2 Kings 6:20
After they entered Samaria, Elisha said, " Lord , open these men's eyes so they can see." So the Lord opened their eyes, and the Aramean army saw that they were inside the city of Samaria!
Isaiah 28:20
You will be like the person who tried to sleep on a bed that was too short and with a blanket that was too narrow to wrap around himself.
Isaiah 59:6
The webs they make cannot be used for clothes; you can't cover yourself with those webs. The things they do are evil, and they use their hands to hurt others.
Luke 16:23
In the place of the dead, he was in much pain. The rich man saw Abraham far away with Lazarus at his side.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Saul had a concubine, whose name [was] Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah,.... By whom he had two sons, 2 Samuel 21:8. Josephus a calls her father's name Sibathus:

and [Ishbosheth] said to Abner; though the word "Ishbosheth" is not in the text, it is rightly supplied; for no other can be supposed to speak:

wherefore hast thou gone in unto my father's concubine? and defiled her; though perhaps it was not so much the act of uncleanness that so much offended him, or the dishonour reflected on him and his family thereby, as it discovered an ambitious view in Abner to get the kingdom into his own hands, to which this was the leading step; see 1 Kings 2:22. Whether Abner was really guilty of this sin or no is not easy to determine; though, by his not absolutely denying it, it looks as if it was not merely a jealousy of Ishbosheth, or a false report made unto him; though, especially if he was not fully satisfied of it, it would have been his wisdom to have said nothing of it to him, since his continuance on the throne so much depended on him.

a Antiqu. l. 7. c. 1. sect. 4.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah - For the sequel of her history, see the marginal reference. Aiah, was an Edomite, or rather Horite name Genesis 36:24.


 
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