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Monday, December 29th, 2025
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

撒母耳记下 4:12

於是,大衛吩咐年輕人把他們殺了,並且砍斷他們的手腳,把身體掛在希伯崙的水池旁邊;卻把伊施波設的頭拿去,埋葬在希伯崙押尼珥的墳墓裡。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Assassination;   Government;   Hanging;   Hebron;   Homicide;   Ish-Bosheth;   Rechab;   Zeal, Religious;   Thompson Chain Reference - Beauty-Disfigurement;   Body;   Ish-Bosheth;   Mutilation;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Feet, the;   Hands, the;   Kings;   Pools and Ponds;   Punishments;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Baanah and Rechab;   Hebron;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - David;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Kill, Killing;   Murder;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Captive;   Fish-Pools;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Hebron;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Court Systems;   Crimes and Punishments;   Hanging;   Rechab;   Samuel, Books of;   Water;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Baanah;   Crucifixion;   Pool, Pond;   Rechab, Rechabites;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Tree ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Baanah ;   Ishbosheth ;   Rechab ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Punishments;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Punishments of the Hebrews;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Cistern;   Crime;   Hebron (1);   Ish-Bosheth;   Pool;   Rechab;   Samuel, Books of;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
於 是 大 卫 吩 咐 少 年 人 将 他 们 杀 了 , 砍 断 他 们 的 手 脚 , 挂 在 希 伯 仑 的 池 旁 , 却 将 伊 施 波 设 的 首 级 葬 在 希 伯 仑 押 尼 珥 的 坟 墓 里 。

Contextual Overview

9 David answered Recab and his brother Baanah, the sons of Rimmon of Beeroth, "As surely as the Lord lives, he has saved me from all trouble! 10 Once a man thought he was bringing me good news. When he told me, ‘Saul is dead!' I seized him and killed him at Ziklag. That was the reward I gave him for his news! 11 So even more I must put you evil men to death because you have killed an innocent man on his own bed in his own house!" 12 So David commanded his men to kill Recab and Baanah. They cut off the hands and feet of Recab and Baanah and hung them over the pool of Hebron. Then they took Ish-Bosheth's head and buried it in Abner's tomb at Hebron.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

slew them: 2 Samuel 1:15, Psalms 55:23, Matthew 7:2

hanged: 2 Samuel 21:9, Deuteronomy 21:22, Deuteronomy 21:23

in the sepulchre: 2 Samuel 3:32

Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 21:14 - buried 1 Kings 2:25 - he fell 1 Chronicles 8:33 - Eshbaal Lamentations 1:6 - all

Cross-References

Genesis 4:3
Later, Cain brought some food from the ground as a gift to God.
Genesis 4:4
Abel brought the best parts from some of the firstborn of his flock. The Lord accepted Abel and his gift,
Genesis 4:14
Today you have forced me to stop working the ground, and now I must hide from you. I must wander around on the earth, and anyone who meets me can kill me."
Genesis 4:17
He had sexual relations with his wife, and she became pregnant and gave birth to Enoch. At that time Cain was building a city, which he named after his son Enoch.
Genesis 4:18
Enoch had a son named Irad, Irad had a son named Mehujael, Mehujael had a son named Methushael, and Methushael had a son named Lamech.
Genesis 4:23
Lamech said to his wives: "Adah and Zillah, hear my voice! You wives of Lamech, listen to what I say. I killed a man for wounding me, a young man for hitting me.
Genesis 4:24
If Cain's killer is punished seven times, then Lamech's killer will be punished seventy-seven times."
Leviticus 26:20
You will work hard, but it will not help. Your land will not grow any crops, and your trees will not give their fruit.
Leviticus 26:36
"‘Those of you who are left alive will lose their courage in the land of their enemies. They will be frightened by the sound of a leaf being blown by the wind. They will run as if someone were chasing them with a sword, and they will fall even when no one is chasing them.
Psalms 109:10
Make his children wander around, begging for food. Let them be forced out of the ruins in which they live.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And David commanded his young men, and they slew them,.... He ordered some of his guards about him to fall on them, and put them to death; and they accordingly did:

and cut off their hands and their feet; their hands, which had smote Ishbosheth, and cut off his head; and their feet, which had been swift to shed his blood, and made haste to bring his head so many miles to David; this was what the Jews call measure for measure:

and hanged [them] up over the pool in Hebron; not their hands and their feet, but the trunks of their bodies, thus mutilated; so Theodoret; though others think their hands and their feet were hung up, and not their bodies, because dead bodies were not to hang upon the tree more than a day; they were hung up over the fish pool in Hebron, because a public place, and where they were the more exposed to their shame, and the terror of others:

but they took the head of Ishbosheth, and buried [it] in the sepulchre of Abner in Hebron; by order of David no doubt, who it seems had made, or ordered to be made, a sepulchre, for Abner, see 2 Samuel 3:38; all which David did to show his regard to the family of Saul, his abhorrence of such execrable murders, and to remove all suspicion of his being concerned in them, and to conciliate the minds of the Israelites to him.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Cut off their hands ... - After they were dead. Their hands and feet were hung up in a place of public resort, both to deter others and also to let all Israel know that David was not privy to the murder of Ish-bosheth.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 2 Samuel 4:12. And they slew them — None ever more richly deserved death; and by this act of justice, David showed to all Israel that he was a decided enemy to the destruction of Saul's family; and that none could lift up their hands against any of them without meeting with condign punishment. In all these cases I know not that it was possible for David to show more sincerity, or a stricter regard for justice.


 
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