Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, August 28th, 2025
the Week of Proper 16 / Ordinary 21
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

申命记 27:13

流本、迦得、亞設、西布倫、但、拿弗他利等支派的人,要站在以巴路山上宣布咒詛的話。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Amen;   Benedictions;   Curse;   Ebal;   Instruction;   Law;   Prayer;   Reward;   Word of God;   Worship;   Thompson Chain Reference - Mountains;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Asher, the Tribe of;   Dan, the Tribe of;   Gad, the Tribe of;   Mountains;   Naphtali, the Tribe of;   Reuben, the Tribe of;   Tribes of Israel, the;   Zebulun, the Tribe of;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Ebal;   Gerizim;   Marriage;   Samaritans;   Shechem;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Amen;   Blessing;   Curse;   Gerizim;   Palestine;   Shechem;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Apostasy;   Blessing;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Ebal;   Moses;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ebal;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ark of the Covenant;   Covenant;   Ebal;   Shechem;   Temple of Jerusalem;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Crimes and Punishments;   Ebal;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Asher ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Asher, Aser ;   Ebal, Mount;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Gerizim;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Samaritans;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Peculiarities of the Law of Moses;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Apostasy;   Dan (1);   Deuteronomy;   Zebulun;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Dan;   Ebal;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
流 便 、 迦 得 、 亚 设 、 西 布 伦 、 但 、 拿 弗 他 利 六 个 支 派 的 人 都 要 站 在 以 巴 路 山 上 宣 布 咒 诅 。

Contextual Overview

11 That day Moses also gave the people this command: 12 When you cross the Jordan River, these tribes must stand on Mount Gerizim to bless the people: Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Joseph and Benjamin. 13 And these tribes must stand on Mount Ebal to announce the curses: Reuben, Gad, Asher, Zebulun, Dan, and Naphtali. 14 The Levites will say to all the people of Israel in a loud voice: 15 "Anyone will be cursed who makes an idol or statue and secretly sets it up, because the Lord hates the idols people make." Then all the people will say, "Amen!" 16 "Anyone will be cursed who dishonors his father or mother." Then all the people will say, "Amen!" 17 "Anyone will be cursed who moves the stone that marks a neighbor's border." Then all the people will say, "Amen!" 18 "Anyone will be cursed who sends a blind person down the wrong road." Then all the people will say, "Amen!" 19 "Anyone will be cursed who is unfair to foreigners, orphans, or widows." Then all the people will say, "Amen!" 20 "A man will be cursed who has sexual relations with his father's wife, because it is a dishonor to his father." Then all the people will say, "Amen!"

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

mount Ebal: Deuteronomy 27:4, Deuteronomy 11:29, Joshua 8:33

to curse: Heb. for a cursing

Reuben: Genesis 29:32, Genesis 30:6-13, Genesis 30:20, Genesis 49:3, Genesis 49:4

Cross-References

Genesis 25:23
The Lord said to her, "Two nations are in your body, and two groups of people will be taken from you. One group will be stronger than the other, and the older will serve the younger."
Genesis 25:33
But Jacob said, "First, promise me that you will give it to me." So Esau made a promise to Jacob and sold his part of their father's wealth to Jacob.
Genesis 27:8
So obey me, my son, and do what I tell you.
Genesis 27:24
Isaac asked, "Are you really my son Esau?" Jacob answered, "Yes, I am."
Genesis 27:28
May God give you plenty of rain and good soil so that you will have plenty of grain and new wine.
Genesis 27:36
Esau said, "Jacob is the right name for him. He has tricked me these two times. He took away my share of everything you own, and now he has taken away my blessing." Then Esau asked, "Haven't you saved a blessing for me?"
Genesis 27:45
In time, your brother will not be angry, and he will forget what you did to him. Then I will send a servant to bring you back. I don't want to lose both of my sons on the same day."
Genesis 43:9
I will guarantee you that he will be safe, and I will be personally responsible for him. If I don't bring him back to you, you can blame me all my life.
1 Samuel 25:24
She fell at David's feet and said, "My master, let the blame be on me! Please let me talk to you. Listen to what I say.
2 Samuel 14:9
The woman of Tekoa said to him, "Let the blame be on me and my father's family. My master and king, you and your throne are innocent."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And these shall stand upon Mount Ebal curse,.... Which was dry and rocky, barren and fruitful, and like the earth, that bears briers and thorns, is rejected and nigh unto cursing, and so a proper place to curse, and a fit emblem of those to be cursed; see Hebrews 6:8;

Reuben, Gad, and Asher, and Zebulun, Dan, and Naphtali; four of these appointed for cursing were the children of the handmaids, Gad, Asher, Dan, and Naphtali; and since two were wanting, as Aben Ezra observes, and the sons of Leah were many, the oldest and the youngest were taken; Reuben, who had defiled his father's bed, and exposed himself to the curse of the law, and Zebulun, the last and youngest of Leah's sons; see Galatians 3:10.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Compare Joshua 8:32-35. The solemnity was apparently designed only for the single occasion on which it actually took place.

Deuteronomy 27:12, Deuteronomy 27:13

The tribes appointed to stand on Gerizim to bless the people all sprang from the two wives of Jacob, Leah and Rachel. All the four tribes which sprang from the handmaids Zilpah and Bilhah are located on Ebal. But in order, as it would seem, to effect an equal division, two tribes are added to the latter from the descendants of the wives, that of Reuben, probably because he forfeited his primogeniture Genesis 49:4; and of Zebulun, apparently because he was the youngest son of Leah.

The transaction presents itself as a solemn renewal of the covenant made by God with Abraham and Isaac, but more especially with Jacob and his family. Accordingly the genealogical basis of the “twelve patriarchs” (compare Acts 7:12; Revelation 7:4 ff), the sons of Jacob, is here assumed. The tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh are merged in the name of Joseph, their father; and Levi regains on this occasion his place collaterally with the others. “The Levites” of Deuteronomy 27:14 are no doubt “the priests the Levites” (compareJoshua 8:33; Joshua 8:33), in whom the ministerial character attaching to the tribe was more particularly manifested. It is noteworthy that the group of tribes which stood on Gerizim far exceeded the other in numbers and in importance, thus perhaps indicating that even by the Law the blessing should at length prevail.

Deuteronomy 27:15

The “Amen” attested the conviction of the utterers that the sentences to which they responded were true, just, and certain; so in Numbers 5:22, and in our own Commination Office, which is modelled after this ordinance of Moses.

Deuteronomy 27:15-26

Twelve curses against transgressions of the covenant. The first eleven are directed against special sins which are selected by way of example, the last comprehensively sums up in general terms and condemns all and every offence against God’s Law. Compare the marginal references.


 
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