Lectionary Calendar
Saturday, December 20th, 2025
the Third Week of Advent
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

出埃及记 16:23

摩西對他們說:“耶和華這樣說:‘明天是安息日,是向耶和華守的聖安息日。你們要烤的,就烤吧;要煮的,就煮吧;所有餘剩的要自己保存著,直留到早晨。’”

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Frugality;   Israel;   Manna;   Miracles;   Sabbath;   Sin;   Scofield Reference Index - Sabbath;   Thompson Chain Reference - Arts and Crafts;   Baking;   Bread;   Sabbath;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Desert, Journey of Israel through the;   Manna;   Sabbath, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Manna;   Miracle;   Sabbath;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Manna;   Sabbath;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Cook;   Exodus;   Manna;   Sabbath;   See the;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Law;   Manna;   Sabbath;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Exodus, Book of;   Manna;   Omer;   Weights and Measures;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Exodus;   Manna;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Science (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Manna;   Miracles;   Sabbath;   Seethe;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Manna;   Quails;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;   Journeyings of israel from egypt to canaan;   Manna;   Obsolete or obscure words in the english av bible;   Ouches;   Sabbath;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Manna;   Sabbath;   Weights and Measures;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - On to Sinai;   Moses, the Man of God;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Day before the Sabbath;   Exodus, the Book of;   Manna;   Rest;   Sabbath;   Solemn;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Manna;   Mishnah;   Sabbath;   Sidra;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
摩 西 对 他 们 说 : 耶 和 华 这 样 说 : 明 天 是 圣 安 息 日 , 是 向 耶 和 华 守 的 圣 安 息 日 。 你 们 要 烤 的 就 烤 了 , 要 煮 的 就 煮 了 , 所 剩 下 的 都 留 到 早 晨 。

Contextual Overview

22 On the sixth day the people gathered twice as much food—four quarts for every person. When all the leaders of the community came and told this to Moses, 23 he said to them, "This is what the Lord commanded, because tomorrow is the Sabbath, the Lord 's holy day of rest. Bake what you want to bake, and boil what you want to boil today. Save the rest of the food until tomorrow morning." 24 So the people saved it until the next morning, as Moses had commanded, and none of it began to stink or have worms in it. 25 Moses told the people, "Eat the food you gathered yesterday. Today is a Sabbath, the Lord 's day of rest; you will not find any out in the field today. 26 You should gather the food for six days, but the seventh day is a Sabbath day. On that day there will not be any food on the ground." 27 On the seventh day some of the people went out to gather food, but they couldn't find any. 28 Then the Lord said to Moses, "How long will you people refuse to obey my commands and teachings? 29 Look, the Lord has made the Sabbath a day of rest for you. So on the sixth day he will give you enough food for two days, but on the seventh day each of you must stay where you are. Do not go anywhere." 30 So the people rested on the seventh day. 31 The people of Israel called the food manna. It was like small white seeds and tasted like wafers made with honey.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

rest: Exodus 20:8-11, Exodus 31:15, Exodus 35:3, Genesis 2:2, Genesis 2:3, Leviticus 23:3, Mark 2:27, Mark 2:28, Luke 23:56, Revelation 1:10

bake: Numbers 11:8

Reciprocal: Exodus 12:16 - no manner Exodus 16:5 - prepare Exodus 16:25 - General Numbers 15:32 - they found a man Jeremiah 17:22 - neither do

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he said unto them, this is that which the Lord hath said,.... Which he had said to Moses privately, for as yet he had said it to none else:

tomorrow is the rest of the holy sabbath unto the Lord; according to Jarchi, the rulers asked Moses what this day was, different from other days, that double the quantity should be gathered? from whence, he says, we learn, that Moses had not as yet declared the sabbath to them; and this is indeed the first time we read of one; and though, as there was divine worship before, there must be times for it; but as there was as yet no certain place for worship, so no certain time for it, but as it was appointed by the heads of families, or as more families might agree unto and unite in; at least no day before this appears to be a day of rest from servile labour, as well as for holy use and service:

bake that which ye will bake [today], and seethe that ye will seethe; the phrase "today" is not in the text, and not necessarily supplied; the sense being plainly this, that they might take and boil what they would, and dress as much of the manna as they pleased, and eat what they would, but not that they were to bake and boil for the next day; for it is clear, by what follows, that the manna of the next day was not dressed either way, for then it would be no wonder that it did not stink; and as yet the law for not kindling a fire on the sabbath day was not given; and therefore, for aught to the contrary, they might roast or seethe on that day, or eat it as it was, as they themselves thought fit:

and that which remaineth over; what they did not bake, nor seethe, nor eat;

lay up for you to be kept until the morning whereas on other days they were to leave nothing of it till the morning, but destroy it or cast it away, whatever was left uneaten.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Tomorrow ... - Or, Tomorrow is a rest, a Sabbath holy to Yahweh: i. e. tomorrow must be a day of rest, observed strictly as a Sabbath, or festal rest, holy to Jehovah.

Bake ... - These directions show that the manna thus given differed essentially from the natural product. Here and in Numbers 11:8 it is treated in a way which shows that it had the property of grain, could be ground in a mortar, baked and boiled. Ordinary manna is used as honey, it cannot be ground, and it melts when exposed to a moderate heat, forming a substance like barley sugar, called “manna tabulata.” In Persia it is boiled with water and brought to the consistency of honey. The Arabs also boil the leaves to which it adheres, and the manna thus dissolved floats on the water as a glutinous or oily substance. It is obvious that these accounts are inapplicable to the manna from heaven, which had the characteristics and nutritive properties of bread.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Exodus 16:23. To-morrow is the rest of the holy Sabbath — There is nothing either in the text or context that seems to intimate that the Sabbath was now first given to the Israelites, as some have supposed: on the contrary, it is here spoken of as being perfectly well known, from its having been generally observed. The commandment, it is true, may be considered as being now renewed; because they might have supposed that in their unsettled state in the wilderness they might have been exempted from the observance of it. Thus we find,

1. That when God finished his creation, he instituted the Sabbath;

2. When he brought the people out of Egypt, he insisted on the strict observance of it;

3. When he gave the LAW, he made it a tenth part of the whole, such importance has this institution in the eyes of the Supreme Being!

On the supposed change of the Sabbath from what we call Sunday to Saturday, effected on this occasion, Deuteronomy 5:15.


 
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