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Saturday, July 26th, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Amplified Bible

1 Chronicles 9:20

Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in times past, and the LORD was with him.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Levites;   Phinehas;   Porters;   Priest;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Levites, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Levites;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Levite;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Chronicles, the Books of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - High Priest;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chronicles, I;   Phinehas;   Priests and Levites;   Writing;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Phinehas ;   Porter;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Korahites;   Phinehas;   Port;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Eleazar (Lazar) B. Jose Ii.;   Phinehas;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
In earlier times Phinehas son of Eleazar had been their leader, and the Lord was with him.
Hebrew Names Version
Pinechas the son of El`azar was ruler over them in time past, [and] the LORD was with him.
King James Version
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the ruler over them in time past, and the Lord was with him.
English Standard Version
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the chief officer over them in time past; the Lord was with him.
New Century Version
In the past Phinehas, Eleazar's son, was in charge of the gatekeepers, and the Lord was with Phinehas.
New English Translation
Phinehas son of Eleazar had been their leader in earlier times, and the Lord was with him.
New American Standard Bible
Phinehas the son of Eleazar was supervisor over them previously, and the LORD was with him.
World English Bible
Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in time past, [and] Yahweh was with him.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Phinehas ye sonne of Eleazar was their guide, and the Lord was with him.
Legacy Standard Bible
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them previously, and Yahweh was with him.
Berean Standard Bible
In earlier times Phinehas son of Eleazar had been in charge of the gatekeepers, and the LORD was with him.
Contemporary English Version
Phinehas son of Eleazar had supervised their work because the Lord was with him.
Complete Jewish Bible
Pinchas the son of El‘azar had been ruler over them long before; Adonai had been with him.
Darby Translation
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the ruler over them formerly; Jehovah was with him.
Easy-to-Read Version
In the past, Phinehas was in charge of the gatekeepers. Phinehas was Eleazar's son. The Lord was with Phinehas.
George Lamsa Translation
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in time past, and the LORD was with him.
Good News Translation
Phinehas son of Eleazar—may the Lord be with him!—had supervised them at one time.
Lexham English Bible
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the leader over them in time past; Yahweh was with him.
Literal Translation
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in time past, and Jehovah was with him.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Phineas the sonne of Eleasar was the prynce ouer them, because the LORDE had bene with him before.
American Standard Version
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in time past, and Jehovah was with him.
Bible in Basic English
In the past Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, had been ruler over them; may the Lord be with him!
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And Phinehes the sonne of Eliazar was their foreguide, and the Lord was with him.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
and Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in time past, the LORD being with him.
King James Version (1611)
And Phinehas the sonne of Eleazar was the ruler ouer them in time past, and the Lord was with him.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And Phinees son of Eleazar was head over them before the Lord, and these were with him.
English Revised Version
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in time past, [and] the LORD was with him.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Forsothe Phynees, the sone of Eleazar, was the duyk of hem bifor the Lord.
Update Bible Version
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was leader over them in time past, [and] Yahweh was with him.
Webster's Bible Translation
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the ruler over them in time past, [and] the LORD [was] with him.
New King James Version
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar had been the officer over them in time past; the LORD was with him.
New Living Translation
Phinehas son of Eleazar had been in charge of the gatekeepers in earlier times, and the Lord had been with him.
New Life Bible
Phinehas the son of Eleazar had ruled over them before. And the Lord was with him.
New Revised Standard
And Phinehas son of Eleazar was chief over them in former times; the Lord was with him.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, Phinehas son of Eleazar, was, chief ruler, over them aforetime, Yahweh, being with him.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Phinees the son of Eleazar, was their prince before the Lord,
Revised Standard Version
And Phin'ehas the son of Elea'zar was the ruler over them in time past; the LORD was with him.
Young's Literal Translation
and Phinehas son of Eleazar hath been leader over them formerly; Jehovah [is] with him.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them previously, and the LORD was with him.

Contextual Overview

14Of the Levites: Shemaiah the son of Hasshub, the son of Azrikam, the son of Hashabiah, of the sons of Merari; 15and Bakbakkar, Heresh, Galal, and Mattaniah son of Mica, the son of Zichri, the son of Asaph; 16and Obadiah the son of Shemaiah, the son of Galal, the son of Jeduthun, and Berechiah the son of Asa, the son of Elkanah, who lived in the villages of the Netophathites [near Jerusalem]. 17The gatekeepers were: Shallum, Akkub, Talmon, Ahiman, and their relatives (Shallum the chief 18who until now was assigned to the king's gate on the east side) they were the gatekeepers for the camp of the Levites. 19Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his relatives of his father's house, the Korahites, were in charge of the work of the service, doorkeepers of the Tent; and their fathers had been in charge of the camp of the LORD, keepers of the entrance. 20Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in times past, and the LORD was with him.21Zechariah son of Meshelemiah was gatekeeper at the entrance of the Tent of Meeting. 22All those chosen to be gatekeepers at the thresholds were 212. They were enrolled by their genealogies in their villages [around Jerusalem], these men [whose grandfathers] David and Samuel the seer had appointed to their official duty. 23So they and their sons were in charge of the gates of the house of the LORD, that is, the house of the tabernacle, as guards.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Phinehas: Numbers 3:32, Numbers 4:16, Numbers 4:28, Numbers 4:33, Numbers 31:6

the Lord: Numbers 25:11-13, 1 Samuel 16:18, Acts 7:9, Acts 7:10

Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 6:4 - Phinehas 1 Chronicles 6:50 - Phinehas 1 Chronicles 11:9 - for 1 Chronicles 12:27 - the leader 2 Chronicles 35:8 - rulers

Cross-References

Genesis 3:23
therefore the LORD God sent Adam away from the Garden of Eden, to till and cultivate the ground from which he was taken.
Genesis 4:2
And [later] she gave birth to his brother Abel. Now Abel kept the flocks [of sheep and goats], but Cain cultivated the ground.
Genesis 5:29
He named him Noah, saying, "This one shall bring us rest and comfort from our work and from the [dreadful] toil of our hands because of the ground which the LORD cursed."
Genesis 9:18
The sons of Noah who came out of the ark were Shem and Ham and Japheth. Ham would become the father of Canaan.
Genesis 9:19
These are the three sons of Noah, and from these [men] the whole earth was populated and scattered with inhabitants.
Genesis 9:24
When Noah awoke from his wine [induced stupor], he knew what his younger son [Ham] had done to him.
Genesis 9:26
He also said, "Blessed be the LORD, The God of Shem; And let Canaan be his servant.
Deuteronomy 20:6
'What man has planted a vineyard and has not put it to use [harvesting its fruit]? Let him go and return to his house, otherwise he might die in the battle and another man would begin to use its fruit.
Deuteronomy 28:30
"You will be pledged to marry a wife, but another man will be intimate with her [before you]; you will build a house, but you will not live in it; you will plant a vineyard, but you will not use its fruit.
Proverbs 10:11
The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life and his words of wisdom are a source of blessing, But the mouth of the wicked conceals violence and evil.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the ruler over them in time past,.... Over the host, over the Levites, and the chief of them; which is to be understood of Phinehas the son of Eleazar, in the time of Moses, who succeeded his father in that post, see Numbers 3:32 though some think, as Kimchi observes, that this was not Phinehas the priest, but a certain Levite of this name in this post; but since he is said to be in time past, it may very well be understood of him: and it also is observed,

and the Lord was with him; inspiring him with zeal for his honour and glory, assisting and strengthening him to do his will and work, as particularly in the affair of Zimri, Numbers 25:7, the Targum is,

"the Word of the Lord was for his help;''

this may be said for the encouragement of him that was in the same office now.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Chronicles 9:20. And Phinehas — The Targum says, "And Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, was ruler over them from ancient times, from the day in which the tabernacle was set up in the wilderness; and the WORD of the Lord was his assistant."


 
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