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Jeremiah 2:13

"For My people have committed two evils: They have abandoned (rejected) Me, The fountain of living water, And they have carved out their own cisterns, Broken cisterns That cannot hold water.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Backsliders;   Church;   Cistern;   Confidence;   Fountain;   Self-Righteousness;   Thompson Chain Reference - Cisterns;   Faithfulness-Unfaithfulness;   Forsaking God;   Fountain of Life;   Water of Life;   The Topic Concordance - Evil;   Forsaking;   God;   Living Waters;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Forsaking God;   Fountains and Springs;   Idolatry;   Ingratitude to God;   Jews, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Fountains;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Drink;   Prayer;   Water;   Word;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - All-Sufficiency of God;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Cistern;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Babylon, Mystical;   Cistern;   House;   Jonah;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Imagery;   Jeremiah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Sanctification, Sanctify;   Sin;   Water;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Gift;   Living (2);   River ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Cisterns;   Fountain;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Jeremiah;   River;   Water;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Cistern;   Jeremiah (2);   Pit;   Wells;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Cistern;   Cold;   Fountain;   Hewed;   Water;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Cistern;   Fountain;   Water;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Kingdom of Judah;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Atheism;   Cistern;   Fountain;   Good, Chief;   Lively;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Athanasius;   Atonement;   Repentance;   Water;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for October 24;   Every Day Light - Devotion for December 30;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
For my people have committed a double evil:They have abandoned me,the fountain of living water,and dug cisterns for themselves—cracked cisterns that cannot hold water.
Hebrew Names Version
For my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the spring of living waters, and hewed them out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.
King James Version
For my people have committed two evils; they have forsaken me the fountain of living waters, and hewed them out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.
English Standard Version
for my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, and hewed out cisterns for themselves, broken cisterns that can hold no water.
New American Standard Bible
"For My people have committed two evils: They have abandoned Me, The fountain of living waters, To carve out for themselves cisterns, Broken cisterns That do not hold water.
New Century Version
"My people have done two evils: They have turned away from me, the spring of living water. And they have dug their own wells, which are broken wells that cannot hold water.
World English Bible
For my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the spring of living waters, and hewed them out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.
Geneva Bible (1587)
For my people haue committed two euils: they haue forsaken mee the fountaine of liuing waters, to digge them pittes, euen broken pittes, that can holde no water.
Legacy Standard Bible
"For My people have done two evils:They have forsaken Me,The fountain of living waters,To hew for themselves cisterns,Broken cisternsThat can hold no water.
Berean Standard Bible
"For My people have committed two evils: They have forsaken Me, the fountain of living water, and they have dug cisterns for themselves, broken cisterns that cannot hold water.
Contemporary English Version
You, my people, have sinned in two ways— you have rejected me, the source of life-giving water, and you've tried to collect water in cracked and leaking pits dug in the ground.
Complete Jewish Bible
"For my people have committed two evils: they have abandoned me, the fountain of living water, and dug themselves cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water!
Darby Translation
For my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, to hew them out cisterns, broken cisterns that hold no water.
Easy-to-Read Version
"My people have done two evil things. They turned away from me, and they dug their own water cisterns. I am the source of living water; those cisterns are broken and cannot hold water.
George Lamsa Translation
For my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, and they went and dug for themselves broken cisterns that can hold no water.
Good News Translation
for my people have committed two sins: they have turned away from me, the spring of fresh water, and they have dug cisterns, cracked cisterns that can hold no water at all.
Lexham English Bible
"For my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the source of living water, to hew out for themselves cisterns, cracked cisterns that can hold no water.
Literal Translation
For My people have done two evils: they have forsaken Me, the Fountain of living waters, to hew out cisterns for themselves, broken cisterns that can hold no water.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For my people hath done two euels. They haue forsake me the well of the water of life, and digged them pittes, yee vile and broken pittes, that holde no water.
American Standard Version
For my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, and hewed them out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.
Bible in Basic English
For my people have done two evils; they have given up me, the fountain of living waters, and have made for themselves water-holes, cut out from the rock, broken water-holes, of no use for storing water.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
For My people have committed two evils: they have forsaken Me, the fountain of living waters, and hewed them out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.
King James Version (1611)
For my people haue committed two euils: they haue forsaken me, the fountaine of liuing waters, and hewed them out cisternes, broken cisternes that can hold no water.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
For my people hath done two euils: they haue forsaken me the well of the water of lyfe, and digged them pittes, yea vile and broken pittes that can holde no water.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
For my people has committed two faults, and evil ones: they have forsaken me, the fountain of water of life, and hewn out for themselves broken cisterns, which will not be able to hold water.
English Revised Version
For my people have committed two evils; they have forsaken me the fountain of living waters, and hewed them out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
For whi my puple hath don tweyne yuels; thei han forsake me, the welle of quyke watir, and han diggid to hem cisternes, `that weren distried, that moun not holde watris.
Update Bible Version
For my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, and hewed out cisterns for themselves, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.
Webster's Bible Translation
For my people have committed two evils; they have forsaken me the fountain of living waters, [and] hewed out for themselves cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.
New English Translation
"Do so because my people have committed a double wrong: they have rejected me, the fountain of life-giving water, and they have dug cisterns for themselves, cracked cisterns which cannot even hold water."
New King James Version
"For My people have committed two evils: They have forsaken Me, the fountain of living waters, And hewn themselves cisterns--broken cisterns that can hold no water.
New Living Translation
"For my people have done two evil things: They have abandoned me— the fountain of living water. And they have dug for themselves cracked cisterns that can hold no water at all!
New Life Bible
"For My people have done two sinful things: They have turned away from Me, the well of living waters. And they have cut out of the rock wells for water for themselves. They are broken wells that cannot hold water.
New Revised Standard
for my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the fountain of living water, and dug out cisterns for themselves, cracked cisterns that can hold no water.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
For two wicked things, have my people committed, - Me, have they forsaken a fountain of living water, To hew out for themselves cisterns broken cisterns, that cannot hold water.
Douay-Rheims Bible
For my people have done two evils. They have forsaken me, the fountain of living water, and have digged to themselves cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.
Revised Standard Version
for my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, and hewed out cisterns for themselves, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.
Young's Literal Translation
For two evils hath My people done, Me they have forsaken, a fountain of living waters, To hew out for themselves wells -- broken wells, That contain not the waters.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"For My people have committed two evils: They have forsaken Me, The fountain of living waters, To hew for themselves cisterns, Broken cisterns That can hold no water.

Contextual Overview

9"Therefore I will still contend (struggle) with you [by bringing judgment on you]," says the LORD, "And I will contend with your children's children." 10"For cross over to the coasts of Kittim (Cyprus) [to the west] and see, Send also to Kedar (Arabia) [to the east] and carefully observe and consider And see whether there has been such [a thing] as this! 11"Has a nation [ever] changed gods Even though they were not gods [but merely man-made objects]? But My people have exchanged their Glory (the true God) For that [man-made idol] which does not benefit [them]. 12"Be appalled, O heavens, at this; Be shocked and shudder with horror [at the behavior of the people]," says the LORD. 13"For My people have committed two evils: They have abandoned (rejected) Me, The fountain of living water, And they have carved out their own cisterns, Broken cisterns That cannot hold water.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

For my: Jeremiah 2:31, Jeremiah 2:32, Jeremiah 4:22, Jeremiah 5:26, Jeremiah 5:31, Psalms 81:11-13, Isaiah 1:3, Isaiah 5:13, Isaiah 63:8, Micah 2:8, Micah 6:3

forsaken: Jeremiah 2:17, Jeremiah 1:16, Jeremiah 15:6, Judges 10:13, 1 Samuel 12:10

the fountain: Jeremiah 17:13, Jeremiah 18:14, Psalms 36:9, John 4:14, John 7:37, Revelation 21:6, Revelation 22:1, Revelation 22:17

broken cisterns: Jeremiah 2:11, Jeremiah 2:26, Psalms 115:4-8, Psalms 146:3, Psalms 146:4, Ecclesiastes 1:2, Ecclesiastes 1:14, Ecclesiastes 2:11, Ecclesiastes 2:21, Ecclesiastes 2:26, Ecclesiastes 4:4, Ecclesiastes 12:8, Isaiah 44:9-20, Isaiah 46:6, Isaiah 46:7, Isaiah 55:2, 2 Peter 2:17

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 30:19 - I call heaven Judges 10:6 - the gods of the Philistines 1 Samuel 12:21 - vain things 1 Kings 11:33 - they have forsaken 1 Kings 18:18 - in that ye have 2 Kings 21:22 - General 2 Chronicles 21:10 - because 2 Chronicles 29:6 - have forsaken him Psalms 14:3 - all gone Psalms 42:2 - living Ecclesiastes 7:29 - they Song of Solomon 4:15 - a well Isaiah 1:4 - forsaken Isaiah 8:6 - that go softly Isaiah 12:3 - with joy Isaiah 31:1 - stay on horses Isaiah 59:13 - departing Jeremiah 5:19 - Like as Jeremiah 13:25 - because Jeremiah 14:3 - pits Jeremiah 18:13 - virgin Jeremiah 18:15 - my people Jeremiah 19:4 - they have Ezekiel 16:30 - weak Ezekiel 24:12 - wearied Ezekiel 47:1 - waters issued Hosea 1:2 - for Hosea 6:10 - General Jonah 2:8 - General Zephaniah 1:6 - turned Luke 15:13 - and took John 4:10 - living Romans 3:12 - They are Galatians 1:6 - so Hebrews 3:12 - an Revelation 7:17 - shall lead

Cross-References

Genesis 10:6
the sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim [from whom descended the Egyptians], Put, and Canaan;
Isaiah 11:11
Then it will happen on that day that the Lord Will again acquire with His hand a second time The remnant of His people, who will remain, From Assyria, from [Lower] Egypt, from Pathros, from Cush (Ethiopia), from Elam [in Persia], from Shinar [Babylonia], from Hamath [in Aram], And from the coastlands bordering the [Mediterranean] Sea.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For my people have committed two evils,.... Not but that they had committed more, but there were two principal ones they were guilty of, hereafter mentioned; and it was an aggravation of these crimes, that they were the professing people of God who had committed them: and it may be observed, that such sin; they are not without it, nor the commission of it; and may be left to fall into great sins, and yet remain his people; covenant interest cannot be dissolved; this should be considered not as an encouragement to sin, but as a relief under a sense of sin:

they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters; this is said of Christ, Song of Solomon 4:15, grace in him is compared to "water", it being cooling and refreshing, cleansing and fructifying; and to living water, because it quickens dead sinners, revives drooping saints, supports and maintains spiritual life, and issues in eternal life; and because it is perpetual and ever flowing; and to a "fountain", denoting that the original of it is in Christ, and the great abundance of it which is in him; it is as water in a fountain, in us as in streams: now to forsake this fountain is the first of these evils; which is done when the people of God are remiss in the exercise of faith on Christ; grow cold in their affections to him, and neglect his word and ordinances.

And hewed them out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water; this is the other evil; and such are the world, and the things in it, when cleaved unto, and rest and satisfaction are taken in them; the inventions and ordinances of men, when followed and attended to; moral duties, and evangelical services, when depended on; and even spiritual frames, when these are lived upon, and put in the room of Christ; yea, acts of faith, when they are rested in, and the object not so much regarded as should be: moreover, what may principally be intended are, in the first place, forsaking the worship of God, as the Targum interprets it, the assembling of themselves together to attend his service and ordinances, which is to forsake their own mercies; and, in the next place, following after idols, as the same paraphrase explains it, which have no divinity in them, and can yield no help and relief, or give any comfort, or afford any supply in time of distress and need. It is egregious folly to leave a fountain for a cistern, and especially a broken one: in a fountain the water is living, and always running, and ever springing up; not so in a cistern, and in a broken cistern there is none at all.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The pagan are guilty of but one sin - idolatry; the covenant-people commit two - they abandon the true God; they serve idols.

Fountain - Not a spring or natural fountain, but a tank or reservoir dug in the ground (see Jeremiah 6:7), and chiefly intended for storing living waters, i. e., those of springs and rivulets. The cistern was used for storing up rain-water only, and therefore the quantity it contained was limited.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Jeremiah 2:13. Two evilsFirst, they forsook God, the Fountain of life, light, prosperity, and happiness. Secondly, they hewed out broken cisterns; they joined themselves to idols, from whom they could receive neither temporal nor spiritual good! Their conduct was the excess of folly and blindness. What we call here broken cisterns, means more properly such vessels as were ill made, not staunch, ill put together, so that the water leaked through them.


 
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