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Wednesday, June 18th, 2025
the Week of Proper 6 / Ordinary 11
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Leviticus 23:5

'The LORD'S Passover is on the fourteenth day of the first month at twilight.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Passover;   Sanitation;   Scofield Reference Index - Passover;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Feast of the Passover, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Passover;   Sabbath;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Feasts;   Pentecost;   Seven;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Convocation;   First Fruits;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Abib;   Evening;   First-Fruits;   Passover;   Sacrifice;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Abib;   Hilkiah;   Passover;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Festivals;   Leaven;   Leviticus;   Pentateuch;   Preparation Day;   Sanctification;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Feasts;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Law;   Leviticus;   Passover and Feast of Unleavened Bread;   Pentecost, Feast of;   Priests and Levites;   Sanctification, Sanctify;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Passover (I.);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Feasts;   Passover, the;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Feasts;   Passover;   Smith Bible Dictionary - First-Fruits;   Law of Moses;   Pass'over,;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Passover;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Sabbath and Feasts;   Time Given to Religion;   Worship, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Criticism (the Graf-Wellhausen Hypothesis);   Feasts, and Fasts;   Passover;   Talmud;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Festivals;   Japheth Ha-Levi;   Law, Reading from the;   Mishnah;   New-Year;   Night;   Passover;   Pesaḥim;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at even, is the LORD's Pesach.
King James Version
In the fourteenth day of the first month at even is the Lord 's passover.
Lexham English Bible
In the first month, on the fourteenth of the month at the evening is Yahweh's Passover.
New Century Version
The Lord 's Passover is on the fourteenth day of the first month, beginning at twilight.
New English Translation
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month, at twilight, is a Passover offering to the Lord .
New American Standard Bible
'In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at twilight is the LORD'S Passover.
Geneva Bible (1587)
In the first moneth, and in the fourteenth day of the moneth at euening shalbe ye Passeouer of the Lord.
Legacy Standard Bible
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at twilight is the Passover of Yahweh.
Complete Jewish Bible
"‘In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month, between sundown and complete darkness, comes Pesach for Adonai .
Darby Translation
In the first month, on the fourteenth of the month, between the two evenings, is the passover to Jehovah.
Easy-to-Read Version
The Lord 's Passover is on the 14th day of the first month just before dark.
English Standard Version
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at twilight, is the Lord 's Passover.
George Lamsa Translation
On the fourteenth day of the first month at evening is the LORDS passover.
Good News Translation
The Passover, celebrated to honor the Lord , begins at sunset on the fourteenth day of the first month.
Christian Standard Bible®
The Passover to the Lord comes in the first month, at twilight on the fourteenth day of the month.
Literal Translation
In the first month, on the fourteenth of the month, between the evenings is the Passover to Jehovah.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Upon ye fourtene daye of ye first moneth at euen, is the LORDES Easter.
American Standard Version
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at even, is Jehovah's passover.
Bible in Basic English
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at nightfall, is the Lord's Passover;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
In the fourteenth day of the first moneth at euen, is the Lordes Passouer:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at dusk, is the LORD'S passover.
King James Version (1611)
In the fourteenth day of the first moneth at euen, is the Lords Passeouer.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month, between the evening times is the Lord’s passover.
English Revised Version
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at even, is the LORD'S passover.
Berean Standard Bible
The Passover to the LORD begins at twilight on the fourteenth day of the first month.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
In the firste monethe, in the fourtenthe dai of the monethe, at euentid, is pask of the Lord;
Young's Literal Translation
in the first month, on the fourteenth of the month, between the evenings, [is] the passover to Jehovah;
Update Bible Version
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at evening, is Yahweh's passover.
Webster's Bible Translation
In the fourteenth [day] of the first month at evening [is] the LORD'S passover.
World English Bible
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at even, is Yahweh's Passover.
New King James Version
On the fourteenth day of the first month at twilight is the LORD's Passover.
New Living Translation
"The Lord 's Passover begins at sundown on the fourteenth day of the first month.
New Life Bible
On the fourteenth day of the first month in the evening begins the Lord's religious gathering to remember how His people left Egypt.
New Revised Standard
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month, at twilight, there shall be a passover offering to the Lord ,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
In the first month, on the fourteenth of the month, between the evenings, is a Passover unto Yahweh;
Douay-Rheims Bible
The first month, the fourteenth day of the month at evening, is the phase of the Lord.
Revised Standard Version
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month in the evening, is the LORD's passover.
THE MESSAGE
" God 's Passover, beginning at sundown on the fourteenth day of the first month.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at twilight is the LORD'S Passover.

Contextual Overview

4'These are the appointed times of the LORD, holy convocations which you shall proclaim at their appointed times: 5'The LORD'S Passover is on the fourteenth day of the first month at twilight.6'The Feast of Unleavened Bread to the LORD is on the fifteenth day of the same month; for seven days you shall eat unleavened bread. 7'On the first day you shall have a holy convocation (calling together); you shall not do any laborious work [on that day]. 8'But you shall present an offering by fire to the LORD for seven days; on the seventh day there shall be a holy convocation; you shall not do any laborious work [on that day].'" 9Then the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, 10"Speak to the children of Israel and say to them, 'When you enter the land which I am giving you and reap its harvest, you shall bring the sheaf of the first fruits of your harvest to the priest. 11'He shall wave the sheaf before the LORD so that you may be accepted; the priest shall wave it on the day after the Sabbath. 12'Now on the day when you wave the sheaf you shall offer a male lamb one year old without blemish as a burnt offering to the LORD. 13'Its grain offering shall be two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with [olive] oil, an offering by fire to the LORD for a sweet and soothing aroma, with its drink offering [to be poured out], a fourth of a hin of wine.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Exodus 12:2-14, Exodus 12:18, Exodus 13:3-10, Exodus 23:15, Numbers 9:2-7, Numbers 28:16, Deuteronomy 16:1-8, Joshua 5:10, 2 Chronicles 35:18, 2 Chronicles 35:19, Matthew 26:17, Mark 14:12, Luke 22:7, 1 Corinthians 5:7, 1 Corinthians 5:8

Reciprocal: Exodus 12:6 - fourteenth Exodus 12:11 - it is the Exodus 12:14 - by an ordinance Exodus 12:15 - Seven Exodus 23:14 - General 2 Kings 23:21 - as it is written 2 Chronicles 35:17 - the feast Ezekiel 45:21 - ye shall Luke 2:41 - the Luke 22:1 - General John 6:4 - General

Gill's Notes on the Bible

In the fourteenth [day] of the first month,.... The month Nisan, the same with Abib, the month in which the children of Israel came out of Egypt, for which reason it was made the first month in the year, answering to part of our March and part of April; and for the same reason was the passover kept at this time, as follows:

at even [is] the Lord's passover; that is, that was the time for the keeping the passover, even "between the two evenings", as it may be rendered; from the sixth hour and onward, as Jarchi, trial is, after noon or twelve o'clock the middle of the day, as Gersom, when the sun began to decline; :-.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

In these verses, the Passover, or Paschal Supper, and the Feast of Unleavened Bread, are plainly spoken of as distinct feasts. See Exodus 12:6, Exodus 12:15, Exodus 12:17; Numbers 28:16-17.

Leviticus 23:5

See Exodus 12:6. According to the Hebrew mode of reckoning, the 15th day of the month began on the evening of the 14th. The day of holy convocation with which the Feast of Unleavened Bread commenced Leviticus 23:7 was the 15th, and that with which it terminated was the 21st. Compare Numbers 28:16-17.

Leviticus 23:6

Feast - The three festivals (often called the Great Festivals), Passover, Pentecost and tabernacles, to which the name חג chag, i. e. a feast or rejoicing properly belongs Leviticus 23:6, Leviticus 23:34, Leviticus 23:39, Leviticus 23:41, were distinguished by the attendance of the male Israelites at the national sanctuary (compare Exodus 23:17; Exodus 34:23; Deuteronomy 16:16). In later times they were called by the rabbins “pilgrimage feasts.” It is worthy of note that the Hebrew word is identical with the Arabic “haj”, the name of the pilgrimage to Mecca, from which comes the well-known word for a pilgrim, “haji”.

Leviticus 23:7

No servile work - literally, no work of labor, no work that belongs to one’s worldly calling, such as labor in agriculture or handicraft. The preparation of food was permitted Exodus 12:16, a licence not granted on the weekly Sabbath, or on the day of atonement Leviticus 23:28, Leviticus 23:30; Exodus 20:10; Exodus 35:3.

Leviticus 23:8

The sacrifices here meant are named in Numbers 28:19-24.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Leviticus 23:5. The Lord's passover. — See this largely explained in the notes on Exodus 12:21-27.


 
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